Great rhombihexahedron
Great rhombihexahedron | |
---|---|
Type | Uniform star polyhedron |
Elements | F = 18, E = 48 V = 24 (χ = −6) |
Faces by sides | 12{4}+6{8/3} |
Wythoff symbol | 2 4/3 (3/2 4/2) | |
Symmetry group | Oh, [4,3], *432 |
Index references | U21, C82, W103 |
Dual polyhedron | Great rhombihexacron |
Vertex figure | 4.8/3.4/3.8/5 |
Bowers acronym | Groh |
In geometry, the great rhombihexahedron is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U21. Its dual is the great rhombihexacron.[1] Its vertex figure is a crossed quadrilateral.
Orthogonal projections
Filling
There is some controversy on how to colour the faces of this polyhedron. Although the common way to fill in a polygon is to just colour its whole interior, this can result in some filled regions hanging as membranes over empty space. Hence, the "neo filling" is sometimes used instead as a more accurate filling. In the neo filling, orientable polyhedra are filled traditionally, but non-orientable polyhedra have their faces filled with the modulo-2 method (only odd-density regions are filled in).[2]
Traditional filling |
"Neo filling" |
Related polyhedra
It shares the vertex arrangement with the convex truncated cube. It additionally shares its edge arrangement with the nonconvex great rhombicuboctahedron (having 12 square faces in common), and with the great cubicuboctahedron (having the octagrammic faces in common).
Truncated cube |
Nonconvex great rhombicuboctahedron |
Great cubicuboctahedron |
Great rhombihexahedron |
It may be constructed as the exclusive or (blend) of three octagrammic prisms.
Great rhombihexacron
Great rhombihexacron | |
---|---|
Type | Star polyhedron |
Face | |
Elements | F = 24, E = 48 V = 18 (χ = −6) |
Symmetry group | Oh, [4,3], *432 |
Index references | DU21 |
dual polyhedron | Great rhombihexahedron |
The great rhombihexacron is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the uniform great rhombihexahedron (U21).[3] It has 24 identical bow-tie-shaped faces, 18 vertices, and 48 edges.[4]
It has 12 outer vertices which have the same vertex arrangement as the cuboctahedron, and 6 inner vertices with the vertex arrangement of an octahedron.
As a surface geometry, it can be seen as visually similar to a Catalan solid, the disdyakis dodecahedron, with much taller rhombus-based pyramids joined to each face of a rhombic dodecahedron.
See also
References
- ↑ Great Rhombihexahedron
- ↑ http://polytope.net/hedrondude/polychora.htm
- ↑ Weisstein, Eric W., "Great rhombihexacron", MathWorld.
- ↑ Great Rhombihexacron—Bulatov Abstract Creations
- Wenninger, Magnus (1983), Dual Models, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-54325-5, MR 730208
- uniform polyhedra and duals