Interstate 44 in Missouri

This article is about the section of Interstate 44 in Missouri. For the entire route, see Interstate 44.

Interstate 44 marker

Interstate 44
Route information
Maintained by MoDOT
Length: 293.183 mi[1] (471.832 km)
Existed: 1956 – present
Major junctions
West end: I44 / Will Rogers Turnpike near Joplin
 
East end: I-70 in St. Louis
Highway system
Route 43Route 45

Interstate 44 (I-44) in the U.S. state of Missouri runs northeast from the Oklahoma state line near Joplin to I-70 in downtown St. Louis. It runs for about 293 miles (472 km) in the state.

Route description

I-44 approached by U.S. 71 just south of Joplin.

Interstate 44 enters Missouri in Newton County at the eastern terminus of the Will Rogers Turnpike, 200 yards south of the Kansas state line. The first interchange in Missouri is the eastern terminus of both U.S. Highway 166 and U.S. Highway 400. This highway next goes through southern Joplin and then begins a concurrency with Interstate 49/U.S. Highway 71 at Exit 11 just after entering Jasper County. The freeway turns to a more easterly heading (the old route of US 166), and then I-49/U.S. 71 splits off to the north at Exit 18.

I-44 next enters Lawrence County. Near Mount Vernon, the highway curves to the northeast. The section of highway to Halltown is a completely new highway, not supplanting any previous highways. At Halltown, the road curves back to due east, beginning to follow the general pathway of old U.S. Highway 66, which it does all the way to downtown St. Louis. I-44 then goes around the western and northern sides of Springfield, serving as the western terminus of the James River Freeway, as well as crossing both Route 13 and U.S. Highway 65. The Interstate Highway continues northeast, bypassing Lebanon.

In Pulaski County, I-44 enters the Mark Twain National Forest, and then leaves it to provide access to Waynesville, St. Robert, and Fort Leonard Wood, before re-entering the national forest. The freeway leaves the forest in Phelps County west of Rolla. I-44 then goes through Rolla, where it meets U.S. Highway 63. It continues its northeast course, passing near St. James, Cuba, Bourbon, Sullivan, and Saint Clair.

I-44 near the west end of its concurrency with U.S. 50 in Franklin County.

I-44 next goes north of Pacific before moving into St. Louis County. I-44 then bisects Eureka before serving as the southern boundary of Route 66 State Park (the former site of Times Beach, known for its dioxin contamination and its eventual demolition and Superfund cleanup). I-44 then runs across unincorporated land before entering Fenton and having an interchange with Interstate 270 in Sunset Hills. I-44 then goes through Crestwood, Kirkwood, Oakland, Webster Groves, and Shrewsbury before entering the City of St. Louis. I-44 runs on a due east course through St. Louis until it meets Interstate 55 south of downtown. The two highways run concurrently for about two miles until I-55 turns east to cross the Mississippi River on the Poplar Street Bridge. I-44 then continues north through Downtown St. Louis on the former route of Interstate 70 to its junction with that highway at the Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge.

History

I-44 follows the general route of, and completely replaced, historic U.S. Route 66 from Halltown (exit 58, the junction with a cut-off section of US 66 since renumbered as Missouri State Highway 96) to downtown St. Louis. From rural Joplin at exit 15 to Mount Vernon at exit 49, it largely follows a decommissioned section of U.S. Route 166.

A section of I-44 was moved slightly north between Powellville and Doolittle. The old alignment of the old double-carriageway US 66 had been demolished with the roadbed largely overgrown with vegetation, although it was highly visible for eastbound traffic near Powellville as late as 2009. As of April 2006, the rocks That were carved away for the new roadbed virtually had no lichen, reflecting that this construction occurred rather recently.[2]

The eastern terminus of I-44 was changed when the Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge opened in February 2014, rerouting I-70 over the river along a more northern alignment. I-44 now takes the old I-70 alignment through the below-grade section of roadway in St. Louis, making the new eastern terminus being the interchange with I-70 near Cass Avenue.[3] The eastbound lanes of I-44 will meet the westbound lanes of I-70, and the eastbound lanes of I-70 will meet the westbound lanes of I-44.[3]

Business loops

All of Interstate 44's business loops are in Missouri. Most of these Business Loops were the former U.S. Route 66. Missouri also has the unusual occurrence of a business loop and business spur from the same interstate intersecting (the Waynesville-St. Robert loop and the Ft. Leonard Wood spur).

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[1]kmExitDestinationsNotes
Newton 0.0000.000 I44 / Will Rogers Turnpike westContinuation into Oklahoma
 0.3480.5601 US 166 west / US 400 west (Downstream Boulevard) Baxter Springs
 3.9876.4164 Route 43 south Seneca, JoplinWestern terminus of concurrency with Route 43
Joplin6.61810.6516 Business Loop I-44 east / Route 43 north / Route 86 Racine, JoplinEastern terminus of concurrency with Route 43
8.81714.1908 Business Loop I-49 (Range Line Road)Diverging diamond interchange[4]
Jasper11.67718.79211A I-49 south / US 71 south to Route FF Neosho, Fort Smith, FayettevilleWestern terminus of concurrency with I-49 / US 71
 11.88019.11911B Route 249 north to Route 66 Joplin
 13.19021.22712Prigmor Road (CR 190) JoplinOpened November 2015
 15.48324.91715 Business Loop I-44 west / Route 66 west DuenwegWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
Fidelity18.48129.74218 I-49 north / US 71 north / Route 59 south Carthage, Kansas City, DiamondEastern terminus of concurrency with I-49 / US 71;
split into exits 18A (south) and 18B (north)
 22.49736.20522CR 100
 26.50742.65926 Business Loop I-44 east / Route 37 Sarcoxie, Reeds
 29.92948.16629 Business Loop I-44 west / Route U Sarcoxie, La Russell
Lawrence 33.51753.94033 To Route 97 south (CR 1010)
 38.49861.95738 Route 97 Pierce City, Stotts City
 44.29871.29144 Business Loop I-44 east / Route H Mount Vernon, Monett
Mount Vernon46.93075.52746 Business Loop I-44 west / Route 39 / Route 265 Mount Vernon, Aurora
 49.72580.02549 Route 174 Chesapeake, Mount Vernon
 58.13393.55657 Route 96 AvillaWestbound exit and eastbound entrance;
former US 66 west
 58.79694.62358 Route O / Route Z Halltown
 61.96499.72161 Route K / Route PP
Greene 67.011107.84467 Route N / Route T Republic, Bois D'Arc
 68.958110.97769 Route 360 east (James River Freeway) to US 60
 70.166112.92170 Route B / Route MM
 72.472116.63272 Business Loop I-44 east / Route 266 (Chestnut Expressway)Former US 66
Springfield75.480121.47375 US 160 (West Bypass) Willard
77.713125.06777 Route 13 (Kansas Expressway) BolivarFirst diverging diamond interchange in North America, existing interchange converted in 2009[5]
80.372129.34680 Business Loop I-44 west (Glenstone Avenue) / Route H Pleasant Hope
82.465132.71582 US 65 Branson, SedaliaSigned as exits 82A (south) and 82B (north)
 84.734136.36684 Route 744
Strafford88.917143.09888 Route 125 Strafford, Fair Grove
Webster 96.021154.53196 Route B Northview
Marshfield100.938162.444100 Route 38 / Route W Marshfield
 107.553173.090107Sampson Road / Sparkle Brook Road
LacledeConway113.230182.226113 Route J / Route Y Conway
Phillipsburg118.027189.946118 Route A / Route C PhillipsburgFormer US 66
 123.011197.967123County Road
Lebanon127.207204.720127 Business Loop I-44 east (Elm Street, Evergreen Pkwy) / Route W / Morgan RoadFormer US 66
129.057207.697129 Route 5 / Route 32 (Jefferson Avenue) to Route 64 Hartville
130.160209.472130 Business Loop I-44 west (Elm Street) / Route MM Lebanon
 135.239217.646135 Route F SleeperFormer US 66
 139.999225.307140 Route N / Route T Stoutland
Pulaski 145.711234.499145 Route 133 / Route AB Richland
 150.630242.415150 Route 7 / Route P Richland, Laquey
 153.411246.891153 Route 17 Buckhorn
Waynesville156.396251.695156 Business Loop I-44 east / Route H Waynesville, Fort Leonard Wood
St. Robert159.832257.225159 Business Loop I-44 St. Robert, WaynesvilleFormer US 66
161.160259.362161 Business Loop I-44 west / Route Y St. Robert, Fort Leonard Wood
 163.836263.668163 Route 28 Dixon
 169.086272.118169 Route J
Phelps 172.574277.731172 Route D Jerome, DixonNo westbound entrance
 176.531284.099176Sugar Tree Road
Doolittle179.447288.792179 Route C / Route T Newburg, Doolittle
Rolla184.579297.051184 Business Loop I-44 east (Kingshighway) to US 63 south RollaFormer US 66 east
185.651298.776185 Route E Rolla
186.642300.371186 Business Loop I-44 west / US 63 / Route 72 (Bishp Avenue) Rolla, Jefferson CityFormer US 66
189.744305.363189 Route V (Hy Point Industrial Park Drive)
St. James195.613314.809195 Route 8 / Route 68 St. JamesFormer US 66
Crawford 203.388327.321203 Route F / Route ZZ
Cuba208.284335.201208 Route 19 Cuba, Owensville
 210.782339.221210 Route UU
 214.250344.802214 Route H Leasburg
Bourbon218.492351.629218 Route C / Route J / Route N Bourbon
FranklinSullivan224.286360.953225 Route 185 north / Route D Sullivan
 225.831363.440226 Route 185 south / Route AF Sullivan, Potosi
 230.240370.535230 Route W / Route JJ Stanton
St. Clair238.816384.337239 Route 30 / Route AB / Route WW St. Clair
240.309386.740240 Route 47 St. Clair, Union
 242.189389.765242 Route AH
 247.088397.650247 US 50 west / Route O / Route AT Union, Jefferson CityWestern terminus of concurrency with US 50
 251.485404.726251 Route 100 west WashingtonFormer US 66
 253.289407.629253 Business Loop I-44 east / Route 100 east Gray SummitFormer US 66
Pacific256.555412.885257 Business Loop I-44 Pacific
St. LouisEureka261.505420.852261 Business Loop I-44 west / Six Flags Road Allenton
264.459425.606264 Route 109 Eureka
265.262426.898265Williams RoadEastbound exit and entrance
 266.557428.982266Lewis Road
 268.788432.572269Beaumont Antire Road
 272.385438.361272 Route 141 Fenton, Valley Park
Fenton273.844440.709274ABowles AvenueSigned as exit 274 westbound
274.664442.029274BMraz LaneEastbound exit and westbound entrance
275.630443.583275North Highway Drive / Soccer Park RoadWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
Sunset Hills275.872–
276.932
443.973–
445.679
276 I-270 Memphis, Chicago
276.132–
276.844
444.391–
445.537
277A Route 366 east (Watson Road)Eastbound exit and westbound entrance,
former US 66
Sunset Hills
Kirkwood
city line
277.619446.784277B US 50 east / US 61 / US 67 (Lindbergh Boulevard)Eastern terminus of concurrency with US 50
KirkwoodCrestwood
city line
278.634448.418278Big Bend Road
Webster Groves279.736450.191279Berry RoadWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
280.739451.806280Elm Avenue
282.300454.318282Murdoch Avenue / Laclede Station RoadEastbound exit and westbound entrance
Shrewsbury282.485454.616283Shrewsbury AvenueWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
City of St. Louis284.175457.335284AJamieson AvenueEastbound exit and westbound entrance
284.432457.749284BArsenal StreetWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
284.800458.341285Southwest AvenueWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
285.602459.632286Hampton Avenue Forest Park, Saint Louis Zoo
286.779461.526287AKingshighway Boulevard Tower Grove ParkEastbound exit and westbound entrance
287.127462.086287BVandeventer Avenue Missouri Botanical GardenAlso signed westbound for Kingshighway Boulevard
288.254463.900288Grand Boulevard
289.265465.527289Jefferson Avenue
289.595–
290.274
466.058–
467.151
290A I-55 south MemphisWestern terminus of concurrency with I-55;
eastbound exit and westbound entrance
289.906466.558207CTruman ParkwayNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
290.123466.908290C12th Street / Gravois Avenue (Route 30)Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
290.296467.186290BLafayette AvenueEastbound exit and westbound entrance;
former Route 755
290.591467.661290DPark Avenue / 7th Street
291.167–
291.528
468.588–
469.169
291A I-55 north / I-64 east / US 40 east to I-70 east IllinoisEastern terminus of concurrency with I-55;
westbound exit and eastbound entrance to I-64 / US 40
291.267468.749291BWalnut Street Downtown, Gateway Arch, Busch Stadium
291.369468.9132923rd Street / Washington Avenue / Eads BridgeEastbound exit and westbound entrance
292.146470.163292AConvention Plaza / Martin L. King Bridge IllinoisWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
292.605470.902292BBroadwayWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
292.919471.407293Madison Street / St. Louis AvenueEastbound exit only
293.183471.832 I-70 west Kansas City
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

Route map: Bing / Google

  1. 1 2 Missouri Department of Transportation (January 5, 2015). Flex Map Viewer (Map). Missouri Department of Transportation. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
  2. Google (June 8, 2009). "Interstate 44 in Missouri" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  3. 1 2 MoDOT Downtown St. Louis signing plans
  4. Staff (July 20, 2013). "I-44 and Range Line interchange open". The Joplin Globe. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
  5. Tang, Didi (2010-01-28). "Missouri test drives 'diverging diamond' interchange". USA Today.
Interstate 44
Previous state:
Oklahoma
Missouri Next state:
Terminus
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