Inchlonaig
Meaning of name | "Island of Yew Trees" |
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Location | |
![]() ![]() Inchlonaig Inchlonaig shown within Scotland | |
OS grid reference | NS380934 |
Physical geography | |
Island group | Loch Lomond |
Area | 80 ha[1] |
Area rank | 162= (Freshwater: 3) [2] |
Highest elevation | 62 m |
Political geography | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Country | Scotland |
Council area | Argyll and Bute |
Demographics | |
Population | 0 |
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References | [4] |
Inchlonaig is an island in Loch Lomond in Scotland.
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Geography and geology
Inchlonaig is the most northerly of the larger islands in the Loch Lomond, just south of where it narrows into a ribbon loch, and north of Inchconnachan.[5]
History
Inchlonaig has traces of human habitation dating back to 5000BC.
Scattered across the island are yew trees. The travel writer, H.V. Morton visited in the 1930s, and mentions:
- Inchclonaig [sic], the 'marsh isle' whose yew trees, it is said, were planted by Robert the Bruce for his archers.[6]
It is also stated that King Robert used this supply to make bows before the fourteenth century Battle of Bannockburn.[6][7][8] The island was thus of great value and the trees maintained with the utmost care.[9]
Strathcashel, a stronghold of the Dukes of Montrose was opposite Inchlonaig.[8]
Rob Roy fixed the amount of money he was to extort from Clan Colquhoun here.[8]
At various times, the island has been a deer park, especially by Sir James Colquhoun in the 17th century[5][9] and a place of confinement for drunkards and the mentally ill.[8]
In 1873, Sir James Colquhoun, the clan chief, and some ghillies drowned after going hunting here, and they are buried together at Luss.[8]
Current use
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A stone cottage is now used as a holiday home.[7] The island is classified by the National Records of Scotland as an inhabited island that "had no usual residents at the time of either the 2001 or 2011 censuses."[10]
The beaches on the island are also a common location for campers who are looking for a more quiet campsite.
Footnotes
- ↑ Rick Livingstone’s Tables of the Islands of Scotland (pdf) Argyll Yacht Charters. Retrieved 12 Dec 2011.
- ↑ Area and population ranks: there are c. 300 islands >20ha in extent and 93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the 2011 census.
- ↑ Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 56 Loch Lomond & Inveraray (Map). Ordnance Survey. 2012. ISBN 9780319229811.
- ↑ "Overview of Inchlonaig". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 2007-08-24.
- 1 2 Wilson, Rev. John (1882). The Gazetteer of Scotland. Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnstone.
- 1 2 Morton, H. V. (1933). In Scotland Again. London: Methuen. p. 145.
- 1 2 "Loch Lomond Islands: Inchlonaig". Retrieved 2007-08-24.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Worsley, Harry (1988). Loch Lomond: The Loch, the Lairds and the Legends. Glasgow: Lindsay Publications. ISBN 978-1-898169-34-5.
- 1 2 Garnett, T. (1800). Observations on a Tour of the Highlands ... London. V.1. p. 42.
- ↑ National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013) (pdf) Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland - Release 1C (Part Two). "Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland’s inhabited islands". Retrieved 17 August 2013.
External links
Coordinates: 56°6′22″N 4°36′16″W / 56.10611°N 4.60444°W
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