Iranian legislative election, 2000

Iranian legislative election, 2000
Iran
18 February and 5 May 2000
All 290 seats of Islamic Consultative Assembly
146 seats needed for a majority
Registered 38,726,388[1]
Turnout 69.27%
Alliance Reformists Principlists
Seats won 195≈222 54≈74
Electoral list 2nd of Khordad Followers of the Line of Imam and Leader

Speaker before election

Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri
Principlists

Elected Speaker

Parliamentary elections were held in Iran on 18 February 2000, with a second round on 5 May.[2] The result was a victory for the 2nd of Khordad Front and its allies, which won 195,[3] 216[4] or 222[1] of the 290 seats in the Majlis.

Electoral system

The elections were conducted using a two-round system, with the number of candidates progressing to the second round being double the number of seats available. Candidates required an absolute majority to win a seat in the first round, and plurality to win in the second round.[5] Five seats reserved for minority groups including Jews, Zorastrians, Armenians from the north and south of the country and one elected by Assyrians.[5]

Campaign

A total of 6,083 candidates contested the elections.[1] 225 of the 290 seats were won in the first round of voting.[1]

Results

In the following table, the Independents are counted as "allies".

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Islamic Iran Participation Front and allies 216New
Combatant Clergy Association and allies 74–36
Invalid/blank votes
Total 290+20
Registered voters/turnout38,726,386
Source: Nohlen et al.[2]

An Inter-Parliamentary Union report cites the following results:

Electoral list 1st round seats 2nd round seats Total seats won
2nd of Khordad Front17052222
Front of Followers of the Line of the Imam and the Leader45954
Independents10414
Source: Inter-Parliamentary Union[1]

Another source cites that reformist enjoyed a majority (69.25%), or 26.8 million, of the 38.7 million voters who cast ballots in the February 18, 2000 first round. Ultimately reformists won 195 of the 290 Majlis seats in that election.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Elections held in 2000 IPU
  2. 1 2 Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p68 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
  3. 1 2 Abrahamian, Ervand, History of Modern Iran, Columbia University Press, 2008, p.188
  4. Nohlen et al, p74
  5. 1 2 Iran IPU

External links

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