Iwanai, Hokkaido

Iwanai
岩内町
Town

Location of Iwanai in Hokkaido (Shiribeshi Subprefecture)
Iwanai

Location in Japan

Coordinates: 42°58′44″N 140°30′33″E / 42.97889°N 140.50917°E / 42.97889; 140.50917Coordinates: 42°58′44″N 140°30′33″E / 42.97889°N 140.50917°E / 42.97889; 140.50917
Country Japan
Region Hokkaido
Prefecture Hokkaido (Shiribeshi Subprefecture)
District Iwanai
Government
  Mayor Yuji Kamioka
Area
  Total 70.64 km2 (27.27 sq mi)
Population (2008)
  Total 15,700
  Density 220/km2 (580/sq mi)
Symbols
  Tree Sorbus commixta[1]
  Flower Lespedeza
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
City Hall Address 134-1 Takadai, Iwanai, Iwanai-gun, Hokkaido
045-8555
Website www.town.iwanai.hokkaido.jp

Iwanai (岩内町 Iwanai-chō) is a town located in Iwanai District, Shiribeshi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

As of 2008, the town has an estimated population of 15,700. The total area is 70.64 km².

History

Iwanai is one of the oldest towns in the region. Unlike many Hokkaido towns, it predates the Meiji Restoration, having started as a seasonal fishing location c. 1450, and developing into a year-round village in the mid-18th century. (Its official founding date is 1751.) Citizens of Iwanai whose families have been native for many generations have a peculiar "fisherman" accent to their Japanese, distinct to others living in the region. (Most Hokkaido citizens speak Kanto, or Tokyo region, dialect; their ancestors emigrated from the Kanto region in the late 19th century.)

Unfortunately, a massive fire in 1954 destroyed most of the traditional buildings, as they were mostly wooden structures. Modern Iwanai is much more Western in style, although there are still extensive Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples intact or rebuilt in the traditional fashion. The town also has a large shrine festival every July.[2]

Geography

Iwanai is located on the western of the Shakotan Peninsula. A part of the town is in Niseko-Shakotan-Otaru Kaigan Quasi-National Park.

Neighboring towns

Economics

Today Iwanai still has a heavy fishing industry, along with farming in the local region. It also has skiing in winter. Although the local slopes are rougher than those of nearby Kutchan, the bay is visible from the slopes. The town is also well known in the region for its sushi restaurants.

Education

Sister cities

References

External links


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, May 03, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.