Limerick East (Dáil Éireann constituency)

Limerick East
Former Dáil Éireann Parliamentary Constituency
Former constituency
Created	1948
Abolished	2011
Seats	4 (1948–1961) 5 (1961–2011)
County/City council	Limerick City County Limerick County Clare

Limerick East was a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas from 1948 to 2011. The method of election was the single transferable vote form of proportional representation (PR-STV).

History and boundaries

The constituency was created under the Electoral (Amendment) Act 1947 for the 1948 general election. It succeeded the constituency of Limerick, which was divided between Limerick East and Limerick West.

It encompassed the whole of Limerick City Council, together with the Castleconnell electoral area and part of the Bruff electoral area of Limerick County Council and the Ballyglass electoral area of Clare County Council. It was primarily an urban constituency but had a large rural hinterland, and contained small parts of County Clare.^[1]

The constituency elected 4 deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) from 1948 to 1961, and 5 deputies from 1961 to 2011.

While support for left-wing parties has usually been strong in the city of Limerick, the constituency as a whole was long considered a stronghold of the Progressive Democrats (PD), supplying at least one PD TD in all general elections from 1987 until 2007.

The report of the Constituency commission published its final recommendations on 23 October 2007. As a result of population decline, Limerick East was replaced by a 4-seat constituency called Limerick City.^[2] Most of the rural parts of Limerick East were transferred to the new Limerick constituency.^[3]

Limerick East – Constituency boundaries
1948–1961
1961–1969
1969–1981
1981–2011

TDs

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Limerick East 1948–2011^[4]
Key to parties DSP = Democratic Socialist Party FF = Fianna Fáil FG = Fine Gael Ind = Independent Lab = Labour Party PD = Progressive Democrats
Dáil	Election	Deputy (Party)		Deputy (Party)		Deputy (Party)		Deputy (Party)		Deputy (Party)
13th	1948^[5]		Daniel Bourke (FF)		Robert Ryan (FF)		James Reidy (FG)		Michael Keyes (Lab)	4 seats 1948–1981
14th	1951^[6]		Daniel Bourke (FF)		Tadhg Crowley (FF)
14th	1952 by-election^[7]		John Carew (FG)
15th	1954^[8]						Donogh O'Malley (FF)
16th	1957^[9]				Paddy Clohessy (FF)				Ted Russell (Ind)
17th	1961^[10]		Tom O'Donnell (FG)						Stephen Coughlan (Lab)
18th	1965^[11]
18th	1968 by-election^[12]						Desmond O'Malley (FF)
19th	1969^[13]				Michael Herbert (FF)
20th	1973^[14]
21st	1977^[15]								Michael Lipper (Ind)
22nd	1981^[16]				Peadar Clohessy (FF)				Jim Kemmy (Ind)		Michael Noonan (FG)
23rd	1982 (Feb)^[17]				Willie O'Dea (FF)				Jim Kemmy (DSP)
24th	1982 (Nov)^[18]								Frank Prendergast (Lab)
25th	1987^[19]		Peadar Clohessy (PD)				Desmond O'Malley (PD)		Jim Kemmy (DSP)
26th	1989^[20]								Jim Kemmy (DSP)
27th	1992^[21]								Jim Kemmy (Lab)
28th	1997^[22]		Eddie Wade (FF)						Jim Kemmy (Lab)
28th	1998 by-election^[23]		Eddie Wade (FF)						Jan O'Sullivan (Lab)
29th	2002^[24]		Peter Power (FF)				Tim O'Malley (PD)
30th	2007^[25]		Peter Power (FF)				Kieran O'Donnell (FG)
31st	2011	Constituency abolished. See Limerick City and Limerick

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

2007 general election

2007 general election: Limerick East^[25]
Party		Candidate	% 1st Pref	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	38.6	19,082
	Fianna Fáil	Peter Power	7.2	3,569	8,669
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	15.2	7,507	8,484
	Labour Party	Jan O'Sullivan	10.3	5,098	6,236	6,271	6,352	6,556	7,236	8,114	9,051
	Fine Gael	Kieran O'Donnell	10.3	5,094	5,566	5,584	5,644	5,816	6,148	6,498	6,966
	Progressive Democrats	Tim O'Malley	6.8	3,354	4,211	4,268	4,308	4,387	4,526	4,670	5,776
	Fianna Fáil	Noreen Ryan	2.8	1,391	2,943	3,245	3,278	3,419	3,536	4,110
	Sinn Féin	Maurice Quinlivan	4.2	2,081	2,480	2,494	2,513	2,686	2,839
	Green Party	Trish Forde Brennan	2.6	1,296	1,420	1,425	1,432	1,619
	Independent	John Devane	0.7	330	457	461	469
	Independent	Cathal McCarthy	0.4	188	232	233	236
	Independent	Denis Riordan	0.4	186	207	209	210
	Christian Solidarity	Conor O'Donoghue	0.4	171	202	203	205
	Independent	Patrick Moore	0.1	28	38
Electorate: 76,874 Valid: 49,375 Spoilt: 431 (0.9%) Quota: 8,230 Turnout: 49,806 (64.8%)

2002 general election

2002 general election: Limerick East^[24]
Party		Candidate	% 1st Pref	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8	Count 9	Count 10	Count 11
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	26.3	13,174
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	18.9	9,451
	Fianna Fáil	Peter Power	7.8	3,881	5,838	5,879	5,969	6,007	6,080	6,253	6,425	6,851	9,491
	Progressive Democrats	Tim O'Malley	9.8	4,885	5,327	5,415	5,490	5,506	5,631	5,782	5,872	6,324	6,953	7,723
	Labour Party	Jan O'Sullivan	9.3	4,629	5,048	5,193	5,255	5,356	5,715	5,927	6,323	6,958	7,256	7,467
	Fine Gael	Mary Jackman	8.9	4,468	4,712	5,409	5,497	5,529	5,657	5,842	5,979	6,569	6,986	7,162
	Fianna Fáil	Eddie Wade	5.8	2,918	4,029	4,042	4,084	4,105	4,134	4,266	4,323	4,529
	Independent	Patrick Kennedy	4.2	2,092	2,313	2,366	2,434	2,567	2,650	2,840	3,379
	Independent	John Gilligan	2.3	1,176	1,315	1,333	1,379	1,576	1,680	1,920
	Ind. Health Alliance	Tom Ryan	2.3	1,148	1,269	1,289	1,361	1,405	1,478
	Green Party	Timothy Hourigan	1.8	917	970	985	1,053	1,077
	Independent	Michael Kelly	1.3	677	736	751	764
	National Party	Nora Bennis	1.0	479	536	545
	Christian Solidarity	Conor O'Donoghue	0.2	86	95	96
	Independent	Aidan Ryan	0.1	19	27	29
Electorate: 80,593 Valid: 50,000 Spoilt: 513 (1.0%) Quota: 8,334 Turnout: 50,513 (62.7%)

1998 by-election

Following the death of Labour Party TD Jim Kemmy, a by-election was held on 11 March 1998. The seat was won by the Labour Party candidate Jan O'Sullivan.

1998 by-election: Limerick East^[23]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Labour Party	Jan O'Sullivan	10,619	24.9	1	5
	Fianna Fáil	Sandra Marsh	10,173	23.8
	Fine Gael	Mary Jackman	10,445	24.5
	Progressive Democrats	Tim O'Malley	4,287	10.0
	Democratic Left	John Ryan	3,868	9.1
	Sinn Féin	Jenny Marie Shapland	909	2.1
	Independent	John Gilligan	850	2.0
	National Party	Nora Bennis	700	1.6
	Green Party	Eric Sheppard	546	1.3
	Independent	Barney Sheehan	198	0.5
	Independent	Noel Hannon	108	0.3
Electorate: 78,461 Valid: 42,703 Quota: 21,352 Turnout: 54.4%

1997 general election

1997 general election: Limerick East^[22]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	12,581	25.3	1	1
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	10,092	20.3	2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Eddie Wade	4,798	9.7	3	8
	Progressive Democrats	Desmond O'Malley	4,358	8.8	4	9
	Labour Party	Jim Kemmy	2,702	5.4	5	11
	Fine Gael	Mary Jackman	3,084	6.2
	Democratic Left	John Ryan	3,403	6.9
	Fianna Fáil	Peter Power	2,362	4.8
	Labour Party	Jan O'Sullivan	1,866	3.8
	Progressive Democrats	Eddie Creighton	1,817	3.7
	National Party	Nora Bennis	1,533	3.1
	Green Party	Eric Sheppard	802	1.6
	Independent	Noel Hannon	195	0.4
	Independent	Denis Riordan	108	0.2
Electorate: 76,705 Valid: 49,701 Spoilt: 348 (0.7%) Quota: 8,284 Turnout: 50,049 (65.3%)

1992 general election

1992 general election: Limerick East^[21]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	10,990	22.7	1	1
	Progressive Democrats	Desmond O'Malley	8,304	17.2	2	1
	Labour Party	Jim Kemmy	8,262	17.1	3	1
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	5,437	11.2	4	11
	Progressive Democrats	Peadar Clohessy	4,334	9.0	5	12
	Fianna Fáil	Eddie Wade	3,637	7.5
	Labour Party	Jan O'Sullivan	3,091	6.4
	Fine Gael	Mary Jackman	3,084	6.2
	Democratic Left	John Ryan	835	1.7
	Independent	Joe Harrington	370	0.8
	Independent	Augustine Moore	463	1.0
	Sinn Féin	Tom Clancy	400	0.8
	Independent	Jude Williams	118	0.2
Electorate: 71,136 Valid: 48,351 Spoilt: 721 (1.5%) Quota: 8,059 Turnout: 49,072 (69.0%)

1989 general election

1989 general election: Limerick East^[20]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	9,658	20.8	1	1
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	9,168	19.8	2	1
	Progressive Democrats	Desmond O'Malley	8,385	18.1	3	1
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	5,805	12.5	4	7
	Progressive Democrats	Peadar Clohessy	4,233	9.1	5	8
	Fianna Fáil	Eddie Wade	3,073	6.6
	Fine Gael	Mary Jackman	2,715	5.9
	Fianna Fáil	Anthony Brommel	2,298	5.0
	Labour Party	Declan Leddin	1,006	2.2
Electorate: 66,471 Valid: 46,341 Spoilt: 499 (1.1%) Quota: 7,724 Turnout: 46,840 (70.5%)

1987 general election

1987 general election: Limerick East^[19]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Progressive Democrats	Desmond O'Malley	12,358	24.9	1	1
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	9,268	18.7	2	1
	Progressive Democrats	Peadar Clohessy	6,069	12.2	3
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	5,920	11.9	4
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	5,913	11.9	5
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	2,968	6.0
	Labour Party	Frank Prendergast	2,201	4.4
	Fianna Fáil	Richard O'Flaherty	2,111	4.3
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Parkes	1,254	2.5
	Sinn Féin	Pádraig Malone	565	1.1
	Independent	Martin Nugent	353	0.7
	Workers' Party	Fergal Grant	246	0.5
	Independent	Declan O'Lehane	241	0.5
	Independent	Denis Riordan	87	0.2
	Independent	John Donovan	59	0.1
Electorate: ? Valid: 49,613 Quota: 8,269 Turnout:

November 1982 general election

November 1982 general election: Limerick East^[18]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	10,615	22.5	1	1
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	9,058	19.2	2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	7,306	15.5	3
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	5,631	11.9	4
	Labour Party	Frank Prendergast	4,793	10.2	5
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	4,125	8.7
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Herbert	3,204	6.8
	Fine Gael	John O'Sullivan	1,308	2.8
	Fianna Fáil	John Bourke	859	1.8
	Independent	Richard Power	177	0.4
	Independent	Patrick Moore	145	0.3
Electorate: ? Valid: 47,221 Quota: 7,871 Turnout:

February 1982 general election

February 1982 general election: Limerick East^[17]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	9,049	19.1	1	1
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	8,514	18.0	2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	7,425	15.7	3
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	6,502	13.7	4
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	4,527	9.6	5
	Fianna Fáil	Peadar Clohessy	4,947	10.5
	Labour Party	Michael Lipper	2,684	5.7
	Fine Gael	Patrick Kennedy	1,938	4.1
	Independent	John Frawley	676	1.4
	Independent	Win Harrington	516	1.1
	Independent	John Gilligan	343	0.7
	Independent	Joseph Harrington	215	0.5
Electorate: ? Valid: 47,336 Quota: 7,890 Turnout:

1981 general election

1981 general election: Limerick East^[16]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	9,915	20.4	1
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	9,346	19.2	2
	Fine Gael	Michael Noonan	4,311	8.9	3
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	4,190	8.6	4
	Fianna Fáil	Peadar Clohessy	5,256	10.8	5
	Fianna Fáil	Willie O'Dea	4,297	8.8
	Labour Party	Michael Lipper	2,905	6.0
	Labour Party	Frank Prendergast	2,840	5.8
	Fine Gael	Richard Hourigan	2,184	4.5
	Fianna Fáil	Éamonn Cregan	1,636	3.4
	Independent	John Frawley	866	1.8
	Independent	Joseph Harrington	844	1.7
Electorate: ? Valid: 48,590 Quota: 8,099 Turnout:

1977 general election

1977 general election: Limerick East^[15]
Party		Candidate	% 1st Pref	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8	Count 9	Count 10
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	19.5	8,762	8,765	8,788	8,860	8,900	8,994
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	14.6	6,571	6,573	6,585	6,692	7,302	7,374	7,636	10,169
	Independent	Michael Lipper	11.6	5,224	5,257	5,322	5,429	5,575	6,023	7,608	8,049	9,775
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Herbert	14.0	6,293	6,306	6,321	6,377	6,405	6,474	6,640	6,786	7,105	7,342
	Fianna Fáil	Peadar Clohessy	12.2	5,488	5,497	5,512	5,540	5,572	5,610	5,722	5,778	6,090	6,249
	Labour Party	Stephen Coughlan	7.9	3,553	3,555	3,565	3,618	3,693	3,786	4,008	4,380
	Fine Gael	Ted Russell	6.7	3,022	3,024	3,030	3,097	3,403	3,521	3,684
	Democratic Socialist Party	Jim Kemmy	5.2	2,333	2,348	2,413	2,476	2,530	2,920
	Independent	Michael Crowe	2.9	1,325	1,335	1,358	1,408	1,447
	Fine Gael	Patrick Kennedy	2.9	1,302	1,303	1,307	1,357
	Independent	Win Harrington	1.4	646	657	677
	Sinn Féin (Workers' Party)	Fergus Reynolds	0.6	262	280
	Independent	Joseph Harrington	0.3	122
Electorate: 57,023 Valid: 44,903 Spoilt: 217 (0.5%) Quota: 8,981 Turnout: 45,120 (79.1%)^[26]

1973 general election

1973 general election: Limerick East^[14]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	7,806	21.0	1	1
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	6,841	18.4	2
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Herbert	4,532	12.2	3
	Labour Party	Stephen Coughlan	5,495	14.8	4
	Fine Gael	Ted Russell	3,523	9.5
	Labour Party	Michael Lipper	3,292	8.9
	Fianna Fáil	Peadar Clohessy	3,242	8.7
	Fine Gael	Patrick Kennedy	2,456	6.6
Electorate: ? Valid: 37,187 Quota: 7,438 Turnout:

1969 general election

1969 general election: Limerick East^[13]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	6,438	17.9	1
	Labour Party	Stephen Coughlan	6,362	17.7	2
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	5,960	16.6	3
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Herbert	4,985	13.9	4
	Independent	Hilda O'Malley	3,361	9.4
	Labour Party	Michael Lipper	3,222	9.0
	Fianna Fáil	Liam Hickey	2,838	7.9
	Fine Gael	Patrick Kennedy	1,821	5.1
	Fine Gael	Patrick Clancy	560	1.6
	Labour Party	Anthony Pratschke	366	1.0
Electorate: ? Valid: 35,913 Quota: 7,183 Turnout:

1968 by-election

Following the death of Fianna Fáil TD Donogh O'Malley, a by-election was held on 22 May 1968. The seat was won by the Fianna Fáil candidate Desmond O'Malley, nephew of the deceased TD.

1968 by-election: Limerick East^[12]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Desmond O'Malley	16,638	43.7	1
	Labour Party	Michael Lipper	10,151	26.7
	Fine Gael	James O'Higgins	10,039	26.4
	Independent	Michael Crowe	1,209	3.2
Electorate: 46,798 Valid: 38,037 Quota: 19,019 Turnout: 81.3%

1965 general election

1965 general election: Limerick East^[11]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Donogh O'Malley	10,285	29.1	1	1
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	6,253	17.7	2
	Labour Party	Stephen Coughlan	5,623	15.9	3
	Fianna Fáil	Paddy Clohessy	4,812	13.6	4
	Fine Gael	Ted Russell	4,025	11.4
	Fianna Fáil	Michael Herbert	3,804	10.8
	Fine Gael	James Hickey	500	1.4
Electorate: ? Valid: 35,302 Quota: 7,061 Turnout:

1961 general election

1961 general election: Limerick East^[10]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Donogh O'Malley	8,622	26.2	1	1
	Labour Party	Stephen Coughlan	6,964	21.1	2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Paddy Clohessy	4,827	14.6	3
	Fine Gael	Tom O'Donnell	3,367	10.2	4
	Independent	Ted Russell	3,547	10.8
	Fine Gael	John Carew	3,288	10.0
	Fianna Fáil	William Slattery	1,388	4.2
	Fine Gael	John Kirby	958	2.9
Electorate: ? Valid: 32,961 Quota: 6,593 Turnout:

1957 general election

1957 general election: Limerick East^[9]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Donogh O'Malley	7,501	20.7	1	1
	Fianna Fáil	Paddy Clohessy	5,178	14.3	2
	Independent	Ted Russell	5,623	15.5	3
	Fine Gael	John Carew	4,193	11.6	4
	Fianna Fáil	Patrick Maguire	3,455	9.5
	Clann na Poblachta	Stephen Coughlan	3,395	9.4
	Sinn Féin	Pádraig Ó Maolcathaigh	3,085	8.5
	Labour Party	Christopher Keyes	2,098	5.8
	Fine Gael	Patrick Donegan	1,690	4.7
Electorate: ? Valid: 36,218 Quota: 7,244 Turnout:

1954 general election

1954 general election: Limerick East^[8]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fine Gael	John Carew	5,362	14.2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Donogh O'Malley	6,860	18.1	2
	Fianna Fáil	Tadhg Crowley	4,857	12.8	3
	Labour Party	Michael Keyes	5,035	13.3	4
	Clann na Poblachta	Stephen Coughlan	5,652	14.9
	Fianna Fáil	Paddy Clohessy	4,458	11.8
	Fine Gael	James Reidy	3,16	8.45
	Fine Gael	Denis Quish	2,402	6.4
Electorate: ? Valid: 37,822 Quota: 7,565 Turnout:

1952 by-election

Following the death of Fianna Fáil TD Daniel Bourke, a by-election was held on 26 June 1952. The seat was won by the Fine Gael candidate John Carew.

1952 by-election: Limerick East^[7]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fine Gael	John Carew	13,130	34.2	1
	Fianna Fáil	Thomas Clarke	15,964	41.6
	Clann na Poblachta	Ted Russell	6,465	16.9
	Labour Party	Seán Hayes	2,785	7.3
Electorate: 48,730 Valid: 38,344 Quota: 19,173 Turnout: 78.7%

1951 general election

1951 general election: Limerick East^[6]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Daniel Bourke	7,268	19.6	1
	Fianna Fáil	Tadhg Crowley	5,266	14.2	2
	Labour Party	Michael Keyes	6,295	17.0	3
	Fine Gael	James Reidy	4,196	11.3	4
	Clann na Poblachta	Ted Russell	5,017	13.5
	Fianna Fáil	Robert Ryan	4,982	13.4
	Fine Gael	George C. Bennett	4,079	11.0
Electorate: ? Valid: 37,103 Quota: 7,421 Turnout:

1948 general election

1948 general election: Limerick East^[5]
Party		Candidate	1st Pref	%	Seat	Count
	Fianna Fáil	Daniel Bourke	8,128	22.0	1	1
	Fianna Fáil	Robert Ryan	4,187	11.4	2
	Fine Gael	James Reidy	4,496	12.2	3
	Labour Party	Michael Keyes	5,756	15.6	4
	Fianna Fáil	Timothy Crowley	3,420	9.3
	Fine Gael	George C. Bennett	3,326	9.0
	Clann na Poblachta	Ted Russell	2,777	7.5
	Clann na Talmhan	Patrick Donegan	2,131	5.8
	Clann na Poblachta	Seán Carroll	1,533	4.2
	Clann na Poblachta	Thomas Malone	1,125	3.1
Electorate: ? Valid: 36,879 Quota: 7,376 Turnout:

References

↑ "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2005: Schedule". Irish Statute Book database. Retrieved 24 September 2010.
↑ "Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007" (PDF). Constituency Commission. 23 October 2007. Retrieved 30 June 2010.
↑ "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009: Schedule". Irish Statute Book database. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
↑ Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
1 2 "General election 1948: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1951: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "By-election 1952: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1954: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1957: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1961: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1965: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "By-election 1968: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1969: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1973: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1977: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1981: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election February 1982: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election November 1982: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1987: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1989: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
1 2 "General election 1992: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
1 2 "General election 1997: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
1 2 "By-election 1998: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
1 2 "General election 2002: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
1 2 "General election 2007: Limerick East". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
↑ The Irish Times, 20 June 1977, p7–10

External links

Oireachtas Members Database

Parliamentary constituencies in County Limerick and Borough/City

Parliament of Ireland to 1800	Askeaton (1614–1800) Kilmallock (1613–1800) Limerick City (1264–1800) Limerick County (????–1800)

Westminster 1801–1922 and First Dáil 1918	Limerick County (1801–85) Limerick City (1801–1922) East Limerick (1885–1922) West Limerick (1885–1922)

Dáil Éireann 1918–present	Kerry–Limerick West (1921–23) Limerick City–Limerick East (1921–23) Limerick (1923–48, 2011–16) Limerick East (1948–2011) Limerick West (1948–2011) Kerry North–West Limerick (2011–16) Limerick City (2011–) Limerick County (2016–)

European Parliament 1979–present	Munster (1979–2004) South (2004–)

Irish counties: Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Donegal Dublin Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Offaly Roscommon Sligo Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow

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