List of Award of Garden Merit narcissus

Below is a selected list of Narcissus species, varieties and cultivars which have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit (AGM). Narcissus (daffodils) are bulbous perennials which are usually planted as dry bulbs in autumn (fall) to flower the following spring. Once established they flower reliably every year, with variously trumpet-shaped flowers in a range of colours, mostly shades of white and yellow. The central trumpet (corona) and the outer 'petals' (perianth segments) often have contrasting colours. Breeders have produced a huge range of sizes and shapes in these flowers, which are among the most popular of all plants in cultivation.

Divisions

Plants are grouped by the RHS into 13 divisions, each describing a particular growth habit and flower shape. All are of garden origin except group 13.[1]

'Ice Follies' (Division 2)
  1. Trumpet Daffodil cultivars: solitary flower with corona (trumpet) longer than perianth (outer petals)
  2. Large-cupped Daffodil cultivars: corona shorter than perianth
  3. Small-cupped Daffodil cultivars: corona less than ⅓ of the length of the perianth
  4. Double flowered Daffodil cultivars
  5. Triandrus Daffodil cultivars: reflexed perianth, short corona
  6. Cyclamineus Daffodil cultivars: angled flowers, reflexed perianth, long corona
  7. Jonquilla and Apodanthus Daffodil cultivars: scented, late-flowering, shallow cupped
  8. Tazetta Daffodil cultivars: multiple flowers, scented, autumn-spring flowering
  9. Poeticus Daffodil cultivars: scented, white perianth, small corona
  10. Bulbocodium Daffodil cultivars: large corona, small perianth
  11. (a) Split-corona Daffodil cultivars: Collar (b) Split-corona: Papillon
  12. Other Daffodil cultivars
  13. Daffodils distinguished solely by botanical name: all wild Narcissus species (including hybrids distinguished solely by botanical name)

Species & cultivars

The AGM citation includes a hardiness rating:[2] most of the narcissi listed here are rated H6 (-20 °C to -15 °C [-4 °F to 5 °F]), but some are H4 (-10 °C to -5 °C [14 °F to 23 °F]). The dimensions shown are all maximum heights; heights may vary according to climatic conditions.

Name Div. Hardiness Season Perianth colour Corona colour Height Ref. Notes
'Actaea' 9 H6 late white yellow/red 45 cm (18 in) [3] scented
'Arctic Gold' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [4]
'Arkle' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [5] (Arkle)
'Avalanche' 8 H4 mid white yellow/orange 35 cm (14 in) [6] scented
'Badbury Rings' 3 H6 mid pale yellow bright yellow 45 cm (18 in) [7] scented (Badbury Rings)
'Barnum' 1 H6 early yellow yellow 50 cm (20 in) [8]
'Bravoure' 1 H6 mid white yellow 45 cm (18 in) [9]
'Bryanston' 2 H6 mid yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [10]
'Cheerfulness' 4 H6 mid pale yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [11] double, scented[12]
'Chit Chat' 7 H4 late yellow yellow 17 cm (7 in) [13] scented
'Crackington' 4 H6 early yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [14] double
'Doctor Hugh' 3 H6 mid white orange 50 cm (20 in) [15]
'Dutch Master' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow 45 cm (18 in) [16]
'Falconet' 8 H6 early yellow orange 40 cm (16 in) [17]
'February Gold' 6 H6 early yellow yellow 30 cm (12 in) [18]
'Gay Kybo' 4 H6 mid cream orange 45 cm (18 in) [19] double
'Geranium' 8 H6 mid-late white orange 35 cm (14 in) [20] scented
'Goldfinger' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow 43 cm (17 in) [21] (Goldfinger)
'Hawera' 5 H6 late yellow yellow 18 cm (7 in) [22]
'High Society' 2 H6 mid white cream/pink 55 cm (22 in) [23]
'Hillstar' 7 H6 mid yellow/white white/yellow 35 cm (14 in) [24]
'Ice Follies' 2 H6 mid white pale yellow 40 cm (16 in) [25]
'Ice Wings' 5 H6 mid white white 35 cm (14 in) [26]
'Jack Snipe' 6 H6 early-mid cream yellow 20 cm (8 in) [27]
'Jenny' 6 H6 early-mid cream yellow 30 cm (12 in) [28]
'Jetfire' 6 H6 early cream yellow 20 cm (8 in) [29]
'Jumblie' 12 H6 early yellow deep yellow 17 cm (7 in) [30]
'Kaydee' 6 H6 mid white pink 35 cm (14 in) [31]
'Manly' 4 H6 early-mid pale yellow pale yellow 45 cm (18 in) [32] double
'Merlin' 3 H6 mid white yellow/orange 45 cm (18 in) [33]
'Minnow' 8 H4 mid white pale yellow 18 cm (7 in) [34]
'Mission Bells' 5 H6 mid white white 25 cm (10 in) [35]
'Mount Hood' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow/orange 45 cm (18 in) [36] (Mount Hood)
N. cyclamineus 13 H6 early yellow yellow 20 cm (8 in) [37]
N. obvallaris (Tenby daffodil) 13 H6 early yellow yellow 30 cm (12 in) [38]
N. poeticus var. recurvus 13 H6 late white yellow/red 35 cm (14 in) [39] scented[40]
N. romieuxii 13 H6 early yellow pale yellow 10 cm (4 in) [41]
'Notre Dame' 2 H6 late white yellow/orange 45 cm (18 in) [42]
'Pinza' 2 H6 early yellow orange 40 cm (16 in) [43]
'Precocious' 2 H6 mid pale yellow pale yellow 40 cm (16 in) [44]
'Quail' 7 H6 mid yellow yellow 40 cm (16 in) [45] scented
'Rainbow' 2 H6 mid white white/orange 45 cm (18 in) [46] scented
'Rapture' 6 H6 early yellow yellow 35 cm (14 in) [47]
'Reggae' 6 H6 mid white pink 25 cm (10 in) [48] (Reggae)
'Rijnveld's Early Sensation' 1 H6 early white pink 35 cm (14 in) [49]
'Salome' 2 H6 mid white peach 30 cm (12 in) [50] (Salome)
'Serena Lodge' 4 H6 late white peach 50 cm (20 in) [51]
'Suzy' 7 H6 mid white white 40 cm (16 in) [52] scented
'Sweetness' 7 H6 mid white white 40 cm (16 in) [53] scented
'Tahiti' 4 H6 mid yellow yellow/orange 45 cm (18 in) [54] double
'Trena' 6 H6 early white yellow 35 cm (14 in) [55]
'Tripartite' 11a H6 late yellow yellow 45 cm (18 in) [56]
'Triple Crown' 3 H6 mid yellow yellow/red 50 cm (20 in) [57]
'Tuesday's Child' 5 H6 mid white pale yellow 35 cm (14 in) [58] (Tuesday's Child)
'Tyrone Gold' 1 H6 early yellow yellow 45 cm (18 in) [59]
'Unique' 4 H6 early white yellow 65 cm (26 in) [60] double
'Verona' 3 H6 mid white cream 45 cm (18 in) [61]
'Viking' 1 H6 mid yellow yellow 45 cm (18 in) [62]
'Yellow Cheerfulness' 4 H6 mid yellow yellow 45 cm (18 in) [63] double, scented[64]
See also

References

  1. ↑ RHS Plant Finder 2014. United Kingdom: Royal Horticultural Society. 2014. pp. 27–28. ISBN 9781907057465.
  2. ↑ "RHS hardiness rating". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 21 Nov 2014.
  3. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Actaea'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  4. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Arctic Gold'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  5. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Arkle'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  6. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Avalanche'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  7. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Badbury Rings'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  8. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Barnum'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  9. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Bravoure'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  10. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Bryanston'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  11. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Cheerfulness'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  12. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Cheerfulness'". Retrieved 21 Nov 2014.
  13. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Chit Chat'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  14. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Crackington'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  15. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Doctor Hugh'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  16. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Dutch Master'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  17. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Falconet'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  18. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'February Gold'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  19. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Gay Kybo'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  20. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Geranium'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  21. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Goldfinger'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  22. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Hawera'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  23. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'High Society'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  24. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Hillstar'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  25. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Ice Follies'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  26. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Ice Wings'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  27. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Jack Snipe'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  28. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Jenny'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  29. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Jetfire'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  30. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Jumblie'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  31. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Kaydee'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  32. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Manly'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  33. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Merlin'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  34. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Minnow'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  35. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Mission Bells'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  36. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Mount Hood'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  37. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus cyclamineus". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  38. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus obvallaris". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  39. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus poeticus var. recurvus". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  40. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus poeticus var. recurvus". Retrieved 21 Nov 2014.
  41. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus romieuxii". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  42. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Notre Dame'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  43. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Pinza'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  44. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Precocious'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  45. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Quail'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  46. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Rainbow'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  47. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Rapture'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  48. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Reggae'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  49. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Rijnveld's Early Sensation'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  50. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Salome'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  51. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Serena Lodge'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  52. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Suzy'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  53. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Sweetness'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  54. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Tahiti'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  55. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Trena'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  56. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Tripartite'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  57. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Triple Crown'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  58. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Tuesday's Child'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  59. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Tyrone Gold'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  60. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Unique'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  61. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Verona'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  62. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Viking'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  63. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Yellow Cheerfulness'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  64. ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Narcissus 'Yellow Cheerfulness'". Retrieved 21 Nov 2014.
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