The Chicago White Sox is a U.S. professional baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois. The White Sox are members of the American League Central Division in Major League Baseball. In baseball, the head coach of a team is called the manager, or more formally, the field manager. The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.[1][2] Since the inception of the team in 1901, it has employed 39 different managers.[3] The White Sox's current manager is Robin Ventura, who was hired after the 2011 season.[4]
The franchise's first manager was Hall of Famer Clark Griffith, who managed the team for two seasons and led them to the American League championship in their inaugural season.[3][5][6] Fielder Jones, who managed the team from 1904 to 1908, led the team to its second American League championship and its first World Series championship (no World Series was played in 1901), defeating the White Sox's crosstown rivals, the Chicago Cubs, in the 1906 World Series.[7][8] Pants Rowland and Kid Gleason managed the White Sox to American League championships in 1917 and 1919, respectively, with the White Sox winning the 1917 World Series but losing the 1919 World Series in the infamous Black Sox scandal.[9][10][11][12] The White Sox did not win another American League championship until 1959, with Al Lopez as their manager.[6] The White Sox lost the 1959 World Series to the Los Angeles Dodgers.[13][14] The White Sox next captured the American League pennant in 2005 and, with Ozzie Guillén as their manager, defeated the Houston Astros in the 2005 World Series.[6][15][16]
The longest–tenured White Sox manager was Jimmy Dykes, who managed the team for 1,850 games from 1934 to 1946.[3] The only other White Sox managers who have managed more than 1,000 games are Lopez with 1,495, Guillén with 1,135, and Tony La Russa with 1,035.[3] Dykes' 899 wins and 940 losses also lead all White Sox managers.[3] Jones' winning percentage of .592 is the highest of any White Sox manager.[3] Five White Sox managers have served multiple terms managing the team. Nixey Callahan was the White Sox manager in 1903 and part of 1904, and then again from 1912 to 1914.[3] Johnny Evers served two terms as manager, separated by a bout of appendicitis in 1924.[17][18] Eddie Collins served as interim manager for 27 games in 1924 season while Evers was ill and then served as the full–time manager in 1925 and 1926.[19] Lopez served three terms as manager: the first from 1957 to 1965; then for 11 games during the 1968 season, before being hospitalized with appendicitis; and then returning for another 53 games from the end of the 1968 season through the beginning of the 1969 season.[13][20][21] Les Moss served as interim manager for two games in 1968, replacing Eddie Stanky before being replaced by Lopez.[22][23] After Lopez was hospitalized later that season, Moss took over as manager again for 34 games before Lopez returned.[20][22][23] Hall of Famer Frank Chance was hired to manage the team for the 1924 but illness forced him to retire before managing any games.[24][25] Ten Hall of Famers have managed the White Sox: Griffith, Hugh Duffy, Collins, Evers, Ed Walsh, Ray Schalk, Ted Lyons, Lopez, Bob Lemon and Larry Doby.[26][27] Lopez was elected as a manager; the others were elected as players.[13][27]
Key
# |
A running total of the number of White Sox managers. Any manager who has two or more separate terms is counted only once. |
G |
Regular season games managed; may not equal sum of wins and losses due to tied games |
W |
Regular season wins |
L |
Regular season losses |
Win% |
Winning percentage |
PA |
Playoff appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to the playoffs |
PW |
Playoff wins |
PL |
Playoff losses |
Ref(s) |
Reference(s) |
LC |
League championships: number of league championships, or pennants, achieved by the manager |
WS |
World Series championships: number of World Series victories achieved by the manager |
|
Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame as a manager |
* |
Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame as a player |
Managers
- Statistics current through 2014 season
Eddie Collins was the White Sox manager for part of the 1924 season, and then again from 1925 to 1926.
Managers with multiple tenures
References
- General
- Specific
- ↑ "Manager: Definition | Dictionary.com". Dictionary.Reference.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 2006. Retrieved 2009-02-24.
- ↑ Dickson, P. (2009). The Dickson Baseball Dictionary (Third ed.). W.W. Norton & Co. p. 530. ISBN 978-0-393-06681-4.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Chicago White Sox Managerial Register". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
- ↑ Gonzales, M. (October 6, 2011). "Ventura succeeds Guillen as Sox manager". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 10, 2011.
- 1 2 "Clark Griffith Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 3 "Chicago White Sox Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
- 1 2 "Fielder Jones Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "1906 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "Pants Rowland Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "Kid Gleason Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "1917 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "1919 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Al Lopez Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 3 "1959 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "Ozzie Guillen Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved November 7, 2010.
- 1 2 "2005 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 3 4 "Johnny Evers Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ Bogen, G. (2003). Tinker, Evers and Chance: A Triple Biography. McFarland. pp. 182–185. ISBN 0-7864-1681-5.
- 1 2 3 4 "Eddie Collins Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "Les Moss – The Baseball Library". The Baseball Library. Retrieved 2009-10-30.
- ↑ Singletary, W. (1999). Al Lopez: the life of baseball's El Señor. McFarland. pp. 211–212. ISBN 978-0-7864-0656-2.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Les Moss Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "1968 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2009-10-25.
- ↑ Bogen, G. (2003). Tinker, Evers and Chance: A Triple Biography. McFarland. pp. 168, 185. ISBN 0-7864-1681-5.
- ↑ Ryhal, G. (2004). "Frank LeRoy Chance". In Simon, T. Deadball Stars of the National League. Brassey's, Inc. pp. 91–92. ISBN 1-57488-860-9.
- ↑ "National Baseball Hall of Fame Members" (pdf). The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
- 1 2 "Chicago White Sox Hall of Fame Register". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2011-03-02.
- 1 2 3 "Nixey Callahan Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Billy Sullivan Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Hugh Duffy Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Ed Walsh Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Ray Schalk Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Lena Blackburne Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Donie Bush". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Lew Fonseca Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Jimmy Dykes Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Ted Lyons Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Jack Onslow Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Red Corriden Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- 1 2 "Paul Richards Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Marty Marion Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Eddie Stanky Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Don Gutteridge Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Bill Adair Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Chuck Tanner Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Bob Lemon Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Larry Doby Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Don Kessinger Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Tony LaRussa Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "1983 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Doug Rader Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Jim Fregosi Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Jeff Torborg Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Gene Lamont Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "1993 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Terry Bevington Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Jerry Manuel Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "2000 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "2008 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Don Cooper Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 10, 2011.
- ↑ "Robin Ventura Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
- ↑ "Paul Richards Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
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