List of Indian violinists
The violin may have been introduced to India by the military bandsmen of the East India Company around 1790. Baluswami Dikshitar, brother of renowned Carnatic Composer Muthuswami Dikshitar, learned the instrument from the military bandmaster in Madras and adapted his playing style to suit Carnatic Music. There are two styles of violin playing in India: the Carnatic and the Hindustani.[1] Carnatic violinists such as Tirukkodikaval Krishna Iyer, Malaikkottai Govindaswamy Pillai and Dwaram Venkataswamy Naidu performed concerts as early as the 1900. Indian violinists today such as Balabhaskar, L. Shankar have successfully adapted the Western music style of playing the violin and have been performing concerts outside of India. Violinists such as N. Rajam and Sangeeta Shankar are highly accomplished international performers in the Hindustani style. Violinists such as T.N. Krishnan, H.K. Venkatram and Mysore brothers have remained Carnatic classical violinists and have yet been able to reach out to audiences outside of India. Also, artists such as Jyotsna Srikanth, L. Subramaniam, Ambi Subramaniam have satisfactorily managed to perform both Carnatic and Western music on the violin. The following is a list of famous Indian violinists.
List
Violinist | Born | Style | Currently Active | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
A. Kanyakumari | 1951 | Carnatic | Yes | [2] |
Akkarai Subbalakshmi | 1983 | Carnatic | Yes | [3] |
Ambi Subramaniam | 1991 | Carnatic and Western | Yes | [4] |
Arrol Carelli | 1985 | Carnatic and Western | Yes | |
Avaneeswaram S R Vinu | 1973 | Carnatic | Yes | [5] |
B. Sasikumar | 1949 | Carnatic | Yes | |
Balabhaskar | 1978 | Western | Yes | |
Delhi P. Sunder Rajan | 1969 | Carnatic | Yes | [6] |
Dwaram Bhavanarayana Rao | 1924 | Carnatic | No | [7] |
Dwaram Venkataswamy Naidu | 1893 | Carnatic | No | [8] |
Embar Kannan | 1975 | Carnatic | Yes | |
G.J.R Krishnan | 1960 | Carnatic | Yes | [9] |
Gagan Chandra Chatterjee | 1890 | Hindustani | No | [10] |
Ganesh and Kumaresh | 1964 | Carnatic | Yes | [11] |
Gingger Shankar | - | Western | Yes | [12] |
H.K. Narasimha Murthy | - | Carnatic | Yes | [13] |
H.K. Venkatram | 1965 | Carnatic | Yes | [14] |
Johar Ali Khan | 1967 | Hindustani | Yes | [15] |
Joi Srivastava | 1930 | Hindustani | No | [16] |
Jyotsna Srikanth | - | Carnatic and Western | Yes | [17] |
Kala Ramnath | 1967 | Hindustani | Yes | [18] |
Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan | 1935 | Carnatic | No | [19] |
L. Athira Krishna | - | Carnatic and Western | Yes | [20] |
L. Shankar | 1950 | Carnatic and Hindustani | Yes | [21] |
L. Subramaniam | 1947 | Carnatic and Western | Yes | [22] |
L. Vaidyanathan | 1942 | Carnatic | No | [23] |
Lalgudi G Jayaraman | 1930 | Carnatic | No | [24] |
Lalgudi Vijayalakshmi | 1963 | Carnatic | Yes | |
M. Chandrasekaran | 1938 | Carnatic | Yes | [25] |
M. Narmadha | - | Carnatic and Hindustani | Yes | [26] |
M.S. Gopalakrishnan | 1931 | Carnatic | No | [27] |
Malaikkottai Govindaswamy Pillai | 1879 | Carnatic | No | [28] |
Mayavaram V. R. Govindaraja Pillai | 1912 | Carnatic | No | [29] |
Mysore brothers - Mysore Nagaraj and Mysore Manjunath | - | Carnatic | Yes | [30] |
Mysore Tirumakoodalu Chowdiah | 1895 | Carnatic | No | [31] |
N. Rajam | 1938 | Hindustani | Yes | [32] |
Nandini Muthuswamy | - | Carnatic and Western | Yes | [33] |
Nandini Shankar | 1993 | Hindustani | Yes | |
Nedumangad Sivanandan | 1935 | Carnatic | Yes | |
R. K. Shriramkumar | 1966 | Carnatic | Yes | [34] |
R. R. Keshavamurthy | 1913 | Carnatic | No | [35] |
Rabin Ghosh | 1932 | Hindustani | No | |
Ragini Shankar | 1989 | Hindustani | Yes | |
Sangeeta Shankar | 1965 | Hindustani | Yes | |
Satyakam Mohkamsing | 1987 | Hindustani | Yes | [36] |
Sharat Chandra Srivastava | 1971 | Hindustani | Yes | |
T.N. Krishnan | 1928 | Carnatic | Yes | [37] |
Tirukkodikaval Krishna Iyer | 1857 | Carnatic | No | [38] |
V. Lakshminarayana | 1911 | Carnatic | No | [39] |
V.G. Jog | 1922 | Hindustani | No | [40] |
V. V. Ravi | - | Carnatic | Yes | [41] |
Vittal Ramamurthy | - | Carnatic | Yes |
Gallery
References
- ↑ "Indian Violin". Fiddling around the world. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ Ken Hunt. "A. Kanyakumari". AllMusic. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
- ↑ "Akkarai S. Subbalakshmi". Kutcheris.com. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012.
- ↑ "The Subramaniams shine again". The Indian Express. Mumbai. 17 March 2011. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
- ↑ Cheerath, Bhawani (13 January 2011). "Enhancing a Kutcheri". The Hindu. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ Arnold, Alison (2000). South Asia: the Indian subcontinent. Taylor & Francis. pp. 1023–. ISBN 978-0-8240-4946-1. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ "The Hindu : Dwaram Bhavanarayana Rao dead".
- ↑ "The Dwaram Legend". The Hans India.
- ↑ "Lalgudi G.J.R. Krishnan". Kutcheris.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014.
- ↑ Kapil, Hemant. "Nature in melody - Gagan Chatterjee". The Tribune. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- ↑ "Ganesh Kumaresh, Violinists, Karnataka, India - Sabhash!".
- ↑ "L. Shankar: Short Biography". World Music Central. Retrieved July 17, 2012.
- ↑ Govind, Ranjani. "The big bow - H.K. Narasimha Murthy". The Hindu. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- ↑ "Innovational Talks - Inspirational Talks & Videos - Motivational Speakers - The INK Conference -".
- ↑ "Festivitas Artium".
- ↑ The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Music of India. Oxford University Press. 2011. doi:10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095840253 (inactive 2015-02-09). ISBN 9780195650983.
- ↑ "Europe's Leading Violinist With Vibrant Persona: Mrs. Jyotsna Srikanth - KnowYourStar.com". KnowYourStar.com. 18 October 2013.
- ↑ Rajiv Kumar. "Kala Ramnath Bio".
- ↑ "Kunnakudi Vaidyanathan dead". The Hindu.
- ↑ "The Other Festival - Dec 1, 2005 L. Athira Krishna - child prodigy and India's young violin virtuoso presents Musical Compositions of Mohan Narayanan".
- ↑ "Shankar Biography". AllMusicGuide. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- ↑ "Artist: L. Subramaniam". Concord Music Group. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ "We need sweet memories…". The Hindu. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ "Profile - Sri Lalgudi Jayaraman".
- ↑ "Violinist with versatile skills - M. Chandrasekaran". The Hindu. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
- ↑ "Inheriting a legacy", The Hindu online, 1 January 2010
- ↑ "MS Gopalakrishnan: Revered Southern Indian violinist". The Independent. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ "The Great Violin Maestros of the Past".
- ↑ "Felicity with the fiddle". The Hindu.
- ↑ "Honour for Mysore’s violin maestros". The Hindu. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ "T. Chowdiah". Karnataka.com. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ↑ Ken Hunt. "Dr. N. Rajam". AllMusic.
- ↑ "Impressive display of prowess". The Hindu.
- ↑ "On a spiritual trip". The Hindu.
- ↑ "R.R. Keshava Murthy". The Hindu. 25 October 2006. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
- ↑ Wahid Saleh. "Indiawijzer".
- ↑ "Violin Maestro T. N. Krishnan". IndiaVideo.
- ↑ "The Great Violin Maestros of the Past".
- ↑ Violin Maestro V. Lakshminarayana Iyer.
- ↑ Reference India: biographical notes on men & women of achievement of today ... - Ravi Bhushan - V.G. Jog - Google Books. Books.google.ca. 1995. Retrieved 2014-12-19.
- ↑ "V V Ravi".
External links
- Indian violin
- History of Violin in India
- Role of Violin in Carnatic Music
- The Origin and Evolution of Violin – As a Musical Instrument: And Its Contribution to the Progressive Flow of Indian Classical Music