List of local nature reserves in Greater London

Brent Reservoir

London is one of the largest urban areas in Europe, with an area of 1,572 km² (607 sq mi).^[1] Its boundaries were set in 1965 when Greater London, which covers the 32 London boroughs and the City of London, was created. Almost two-thirds of it is green space and wetlands.^[2] Its population according to the 2011 census was 8.17 million.^[3]

Local nature reserve (LNR) is a statutory designation by local authorities which gives protection to wildlife habitats and natural features. It allows local authorities to apply local bye-laws to manage and protect sites.^[4] The local authority must have a legal interest in the site, by owning or leasing it or having a nature reserve agreement with the owner.^[5] As of January 2016, Natural England gives details of 144 local nature reserves declared by local authorities in Greater London, which are listed below.^[6]

The largest site, at 97.31 hectares (240.5 acres), is Brent Reservoir, most of which is a Site of Special Scientific Interest for its breeding wetland birds, especially great crested grebes, and for its marsh plant life.^[7] The smallest is Burnt Ash Pond at 0.13 hectares (0.32 acres), an old farm pond in the middle of a residential area.^[8] The longest is Parkland Walk, a linear site of 7.2 kilometres (4.5 mi) along the route of an old railway line.^[9] Perivale Wood is one of the oldest nature reserves in Britain. It has been managed by the Selborne Society since 1902, and was designated an LNR in 1974.^[10] The newest LNRs are Coldfall Wood, Alexandra Palace and Park and Masons Field, all declared in 2013.^[11][12][13] Several sites, including Camley Street Natural Park in Kings Cross and Frays Valley, are managed by the London Wildlife Trust.^[14]

Sites

Access

• YES = free public access to all or most of the site
• PP = free public access to part of the site
• PL = public access at limited times
• NO = no public access

Contents :

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• Q
• R
• S
• T
• W
• Y

Site	Photograph	Area[lower-alpha 1]	Location[lower-alpha 2]	Map[lower-alpha 3]	Details[lower-alpha 4]	Access	Description
Abney Park Cemetery		12.54 hectares (31.0 acres)	Hackney 51°33′50″N 0°04′37″W / 51.564°N 0.077°W TQ 334 868	Map	Details	YES	This is one of London's Magnificent Seven cemeteries. It was closed to burials in 1978 and is now managed as a nature reserve.[15]
Ackroyd Drive Greenlink		0.87 hectares (2.1 acres)	Tower Hamlets 51°31′08″N 0°01′23″W / 51.519°N 0.023°W TQ 368 818	Map	Details	YES	The Greenlink is a green corridor between Tower Hamlets Cemetery and Mile End Park.[16]
Adelaide		0.90 hectares (2.2 acres)[17][lower-alpha 5]	Camden 51°32′35″N 0°09′40″W / 51.543°N 0.161°W TQ 276 843	Map[lower-alpha 5]	Details	PL	This nature reserve slopes down to a railway line. It is mainly neutral grassland, with areas of scrub and woodland.[19]
Ainslie Wood		2.06 hectares (5.1 acres)	Waltham Forest 51°36′40″N 0°00′40″W / 51.611°N 0.011°W TQ 378 921	Map	Details	YES	This is ancient woodland which has mature oaks and wild service trees. It is known locally as Bluebell Wood on account of its spring display.[20]
Alexandra Palace and Park		62.66 hectares (154.8 acres)	Haringey 51°35′38″N 0°07′48″W / 51.594°N 0.130°W TQ 296 900	Map	Details	YES	The park has a wide range of habitats for an urban area, and is particularly noted for its varied bird species.[12]
Anton Crescent Wetland		1.04 hectares (2.6 acres)	Sutton 51°22′19″N 0°12′11″W / 51.372°N 0.203°W TQ 252 652	Map	Details	NO	The wetland is used as a flood storage area by the Environment Agency. It has open water, reed beds and willow trees.[21]
Barnes Common		41.68 hectares (103.0 acres)	Richmond 51°28′12″N 0°14′17″W / 51.470°N 0.238°W TQ 225 760	Map	Details	YES	The common is mainly wooded, with areas of grassland. Plane, lime and horse chestnut trees were planted in the late nineteenth century[22]
Barnsbury Wood		0.32 hectares (0.79 acres)	Islington 51°32′31″N 0°06′54″W / 51.542°N 0.115°W TQ 308 842	Map	Details	PL	The wood was the garden of a vicarage. It is mainly sycamore, ash and lime.[23]
Battersea Park Nature Areas		2.90 hectares (7.2 acres)	Wandsworth 51°28′48″N 0°09′04″W / 51.480°N 0.151°W TQ 285 773 51°28′52″N 0°08′56″W / 51.481°N 0.149°W TQ 286 774	Map	Details	YES	The nature areas have mixed woodland and scrub, four glades and a pond. There are twenty species of butterflies.[24]
Beam Valley		39.29 hectares (97.1 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°32′17″N 0°10′23″E / 51.538°N 0.173°E TQ 508 844	Map	Details	YES	A park on the bank the River Beam. Historic features include tanks traps and pillboxes.[25]
Beam Valley (Environment Agency)		11.86 hectares (29.3 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°32′17″N 0°10′23″E / 51.538°N 0.173°E TQ 508 844	Map	Details	YES	Part of Beam Valley is owned by the Environment Agency, and it has been designated a separate LNR.[26]
Beckenham Place Park		95.14 hectares (235.1 acres)	Lewisham 51°25′05″N 0°00′43″W / 51.418°N 0.012°W TQ 383 707	Map	Details	YES	The park has extensive ancient woodland, diverse acid grassland, a natural stretch of river and an old pond.[27]
Bedfont Lakes Country Park		31.59 hectares (78.1 acres)	Hounslow 51°26′35″N 0°26′56″W / 51.443°N 0.449°W TQ 079 727	Map	Details	YES	The park has lakes created from a former landfill site, together with areas of grass and woodland.[28]
Bedfords Park		106.35 hectares (262.8 acres)[29][lower-alpha 5]	Havering 51°36′29″N 0°11′31″E / 51.608°N 0.192°E TQ 519 922	Map[lower-alpha 5]	Details	YES	This site has wildflower meadows, diverse woodland, several ponds and a lake, as well as a herd of red deer.[30]
Belmont Pastures		1.26 hectares (3.1 acres)	Sutton 51°20′46″N 0°11′56″W / 51.346°N 0.199°W TQ 255 623	Map	Details	YES	The pastures are grassland and scrub, and they have a wide variety of crickets, butterflies and grasshoppers.[31]
Belsize Wood		0.27 hectares (0.67 acres)	Camden 51°33′11″N 0°09′50″W / 51.553°N 0.164°W TQ 274 854	Map	Details	PP	This is a sloping wooded site with mature oak trees. It has a wide variety of insect species.[32][33]
Bennett's Hole		1.22 hectares (3.0 acres)	Merton 51°23′28″N 0°10′12″W / 51.391°N 0.170°W TQ 274 674	Map	Details	YES	Diverse habitats including woodland, marsh and scrub. The north has a variety of tree species, and the south has mainly crack willows and oaks.[34]
Bentley Priory		59.25 hectares (146.4 acres)	Harrow 51°37′16″N 0°19′55″W / 51.621°N 0.332°W TQ 156 927	Map	Details	YES	This is a Site of Special Scientific Interest, principally for its meadows. It also has extensive woods and two ponds.[35]
Big Wood and Little Wood		8.29 hectares (20.5 acres)	Barnet 51°34′59″N 0°11′24″W / 51.583°N 0.190°W TQ 255 887 51°35′10″N 0°11′35″W / 51.586°N 0.193°W TQ 253 890	Map	Details	YES	These two small woods are the remnants of the forest which once covered north London. It has birds rarely seen in London, such as the green woodpecker.[36]
Blondin Park, Northfields		2.34 hectares (5.8 acres)	Ealing 51°29′42″N 0°19′12″W / 51.495°N 0.320°W TQ 167 787	Map	Details	YES	The nature area of this park has a pond, an orchard and a wildflower meadow.[37]
Bonesgate Open Space		5.07 hectares (12.5 acres)	Kingston 51°21′40″N 0°17′28″W / 51.361°N 0.291°W TQ 191 638	Map	Details	YES	This is a path along the bank of the Bonesgate Stream. It is parkland with areas of hazel, and has a wide variety of breeding birds.[38]
Bramley Bank		10.30 hectares (25.5 acres)	Croydon 51°21′14″N 0°03′29″W / 51.354°N 0.058°W TQ 353 634	Map	Details	YES	Bramley Bank is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has oak and ash woodland with a large pond, and areas of acidic grassland.[39]
Brent Reservoir/Welsh Harp		97.31 hectares (240.5 acres)	Barnet Brent 51°34′16″N 0°14′42″W / 51.571°N 0.245°W TQ 217 873	Map	Details	YES	Most of the site is a Site of Special Scientific Interest, especially for its large number of breeding birds, including the great crested grebe.[40]
Brookmill Road		0.44 hectares (1.1 acres)	Lewisham 51°28′05″N 0°01′12″W / 51.468°N 0.020°W TQ 376 762	Map	Details	NO	A steeply sloping disused railway embankment. It is woodland, with the main trees being hornbeam and hazel.[41]
Burnt Ash Pond		0.13 hectares (0.32 acres)	Lewisham 51°26′28″N 0°01′12″E / 51.441°N 0.020°E TQ 405 733	Map	Details	NO	A small pond in the middle of houses, which has an extensive variety of aquatic animals, including many breeding toads, and plants, including great and hoary willowherb.[8]
Brockley Nature Reserve		4.2 hectares (10 acres)	Lewisham 51°28′12″N 0°02′20″E / 51.470°N 0.039°E TQ 405 733	Map	Details	NO	The reserve sustains a natural rare habitat for flora, fauna and wildlife including deer, however it is mostly characterized by woodland such as sycamore, English & Turkey Oak, hawthorn and silver birch.[42]
Camley Street Natural Park		0.84 hectares (2.1 acres)	Camden 51°32′06″N 0°07′44″W / 51.535°N 0.129°W TQ 299 834	Map	Details	YES	This nature reserve in Kings Cross is run by the London Wildlife Trust. It has ponds and areas of meadows and woodland.[43]
Cannon Hill Common		14.16 hectares (35.0 acres)	Merton 51°24′00″N 0°13′19″W / 51.400°N 0.222°W TQ 238 683	Map	Details	YES	The common has meadows with plants such as meadow barley and meadow foxtail, and woodland dominated by ancient oak trees.[44]
Castle Hill		3.48 hectares (8.6 acres)	Kingston 51°21′29″N 0°17′28″W / 51.358°N 0.291°W TQ 191 635	Map	Details	YES	The site of a medieval hunting lodge, this is a Scheduled Monument. It is woodland mainly of oak and hazel, with diverse ground flora.[38]
Chase - Barking, TheThe Chase - Barking		44.15 hectares (109.1 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°33′00″N 0°11′02″E / 51.550°N 0.184°E TQ 515 857	Map	Details	YES	The Chase is a footpath along the River Rom. It has diverse habitats and wildlife includes water voles.[45]
Chase - Havering, TheThe Chase - Havering		1.39 hectares (3.4 acres)	Havering 51°33′29″N 0°11′02″E / 51.558°N 0.184°E TQ 515 866	Map	Details	YES	This is a continuation of The Chase in Barking. It has black poplar trees.[46]
Cherry Wood		1.76 hectares (4.3 acres)	Merton 51°23′49″N 0°12′54″W / 51.397°N 0.215°W TQ 243 680	Map	Details	YES	The main trees are pedunculate oak, ash and horse chestnut. There are over twenty-five species of birds.[47]
Chiswick Eyot		0.83 hectares (2.1 acres)	Hounslow 51°29′13″N 0°14′46″W / 51.487°N 0.246°W TQ 219 779	Map	Details	NO	This is a small wooded island in the Thames. The main trees are willows, and the island is surrounded by reed beds.[48]
Coldfall Wood		13.43 hectares (33.2 acres)	Haringey 51°35′49″N 0°09′43″W / 51.597°N 0.162°W TQ 274 903	Map	Details	YES	This is ancient woodland, mainly of hornbeam, oak, birch and sycamore. There are a number of ground plants which are rare in London, such as pale sedge, trailing St John's wort and lady-fern.[49]
Coombe Hill Wood		2.19 hectares (5.4 acres)	Kingston 51°25′08″N 0°15′04″W / 51.419°N 0.251°W TQ 217 703	Map	Details	YES	This wood is mainly oak, with an understorey of hazel coppice.[50]
Coppett's Wood and Glebelands		20.00 hectares (49.4 acres)	Barnet 51°36′32″N 0°09′32″W / 51.609°N 0.159°W TQ 276 916 51°36′14″N 0°10′12″W / 51.604°N 0.170°W TQ 268 910	Map	Details	YES	Coppett's Wood is mainly oak and hornbeam, and has a number of rare insects.[51] Glebelands is a remnant of Finchley Common, and has woodland and ponds.[52]
Covert Way		6.77 hectares (16.7 acres)	Enfield 51°39′36″N 0°10′23″W / 51.660°N 0.173°W TQ 265 973	Map	Details	YES	Covert Way is deciduous woodland. Animals include muntjac deer, green and greater spotted woodpeckers, and white-letter and purple hair-streak butterflies.[53]
Crane Park Island		2.67 hectares (6.6 acres)	Richmond 51°26′31″N 0°22′44″W / 51.442°N 0.379°W TQ 128 727	Map	Details	YES	This is an island in the River Crane, which is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has wet woodland, grassland and reed beds.[54]
Cranebank, Hatton		6.69 hectares (16.5 acres)	Hounslow 51°28′34″N 0°24′58″W / 51.476°N 0.416°W TQ 101 764	Map	Details	YES	Cranebank is flood meadows by the River Crane, which are under water in winter. There are twenty-six species of butterflies and twelve of damselflies and dragonflies.[55]
Cranham Brickfields		8.69 hectares (21.5 acres)	Havering 51°33′50″N 0°16′41″E / 51.564°N 0.278°E TQ 580 875	Map	Details	YES	Cranham Brickfields has pasture, a pond, scrub and woodland. Invertebrates include the great crested newt and slow worm, and plants dyer's greenweed.[56]
Cranham Marsh		12.97 hectares (32.0 acres)	Havering 51°32′49″N 0°15′47″E / 51.547°N 0.263°E TQ 570 855	Map	Details	YES	Cranham Marsh is managed by the Essex Wildlife Trust. Its habitats include marshes, ponds and ancient woodland, and a tributary of the River Markyke runs through the site.[57]
Cranmer Green		3.22 hectares (8.0 acres)	Merton 51°23′53″N 0°09′47″W / 51.398°N 0.163°W TQ 279 681	Map	Details	YES	The green has a pond, woodland and grassland.[34] The pond is probably late eighteenth century in origin.[58]
Crossness		25.50 hectares (63.0 acres)	Bexley 51°30′04″N 0°08′53″E / 51.501°N 0.148°E TQ 492 802	Map	Details	PP	This is a network of open water and ditches, with areas of rough grassland. There are over one hundred and thirty species of birds.[59]
Cuddington Meadows		1.39 hectares (3.4 acres)	Sutton 51°20′02″N 0°12′50″W / 51.334°N 0.214°W TQ 245 610	Map	Details	YES	Cuddington Meadows is chalk grassland, and its most important feature is the variety of flowering plants. Sixteen butterfly species have been recorded.[60]
Dacres Wood		0.70 hectares (1.7 acres)	Lewisham 51°25′55″N 0°03′07″W / 51.432°N 0.052°W TQ 355 721	Map	Details	PL	The wood has some massive turkey oaks, and ornamental shrubs which are probably inherited from a time when it was a Victorian garden. There are also marshes and a pond.[61]
Dagenham Village Churchyard		0.87 hectares (2.1 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°32′20″N 0°09′43″E / 51.539°N 0.162°E TQ 500 845	Map	Details	YES	The old gravestones and walls in the churchyard provide a habitat for lichens and mosses, and woodpeckers feed in an avenue of lime trees.[62]
Danson Park Bog Garden, Welling		1.07 hectares (2.6 acres)	Bexley 51°27′14″N 0°06′50″E / 51.454°N 0.114°E TQ 470 749	Map	Details	YES	Danson Park has a large lake, and a marshy area at its western end has been converted into a nature reserve.[63]
Denham Country Park		19.82 hectares (49.0 acres)	Hillingdon Buckinghamshire 51°34′26″N 0°29′06″W / 51.574°N 0.485°W TQ 051 872	Map	Details	YES	Three rivers go through the park, the Colne, the Misbourne and the Frays. Birds include herons and kingfishers.[64]
Derwent Floodwash		1.83 hectares (4.5 acres)	Merton 51°23′31″N 0°13′34″W / 51.392°N 0.226°W TQ 235 674	Map	Details	YES	This is designed to store water during flooding of Pyl Brook, to prevent flooding downstream. It is wet grassland with a number of uncommon plant species.[65]
Devonshire Avenue Nature Area		0.42 hectares (1.0 acre)	Sutton 51°21′14″N 0°11′20″W / 51.354°N 0.189°W TQ 262 632	Map	Details	YES	This is mainly chalk grassland. It has the locally rare small blue butterfly, and the butterfly's food plant, kidney vetch.[66]
Downham Woodland Walk		2.82 hectares (7.0 acres)	Lewisham 51°25′48″N 0°00′07″E / 51.430°N 0.002°E TQ 393 720	Map	Details	YES	The walk is ancient woodland. Trees include pedunculate oaks, hornbeams and field maples, and there are invertebrates such as stag and fungus beetles.[67]
Duke's Hollow		0.27 hectares (0.67 acres)	Hounslow 51°28′23″N 0°15′22″W / 51.473°N 0.256°W TQ 212 763	Map	Details	YES	Duke's Hollow slopes steeply down towards the Thames. It is woodland mainly of willow.[68]
Dulwich Upper Wood		1.74 hectares (4.3 acres)	Southwark 51°25′26″N 0°04′41″W / 51.424°N 0.078°W TQ 337 712	Map	Details	YES	This is a remnant of the Great North Wood. It is mainly oak, and animals include stag beetles and bats.[69]
Eastbrookend Country Park		67.39 hectares (166.5 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°33′07″N 0°10′37″E / 51.552°N 0.177°E TQ 510 860	Map	Details	YES	The park is former derelict land planted with 50,000 small trees, and with grass and flower seeds suitable for poor soil.[70]
Edith Gardens		0.44 hectares (1.1 acres)	Kingston 51°23′20″N 0°17′02″W / 51.389°N 0.284°W TQ 195 669	Map	Details	NO	The site is abandoned allotments next to Tolworth Brook. Most of it is low diversity grassland, and there is also a thicket of young elms areas of brambles and some large mature trees.[71]
Elmbridge Open Space[lower-alpha 6]		9.35 hectares (23.1 acres)	Kingston 51°23′31″N 0°16′26″W / 51.392°N 0.274°W TQ 202 673	Map	Details	YES	This is a green walk along the bank of the Hogsmill River. There are willow trees by the river bank and plants such as meadowsweet and comfrey.[73]
Fishpond Wood and Beverley Meads		5.92 hectares (14.6 acres)	Merton 51°25′19″N 0°14′53″W / 51.422°N 0.248°W TQ 219 707	Map	Details	YES	This site is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. Fishpond Wood has wetlands and oak and hazel woodlands, while Beverley Meads is a mosaic of woods and pastures.[74]
Foots Cray Meadows		30.32 hectares (74.9 acres)	Bexley 51°25′30″N 0°07′26″E / 51.425°N 0.124°E TQ 478 717	Map	Details	YES	The River Cray runs through the meadows. They have a diverse landscape, including ancient woodlands and wildflower meadows.[75]
Fox Wood		2.25 hectares (5.6 acres)	Ealing 51°31′34″N 0°17′56″W / 51.526°N 0.299°W TQ 181 822	Map	Details	YES	Fox Wood was a reservoir which was drained in World War II to stop it being used as a navigational aid by German bombers. It is now sloping woodland.[76]
Foxley Wood		11.36 hectares (28.1 acres)	Croydon 51°19′41″N 0°06′50″W / 51.328°N 0.114°W TQ 315 605	Map	Details	YES	Foxley Wood has chalk grassland and woods. There are badgers and roe deer, and over forty species of birds have been observed.[77]
Frays Valley		71.87 hectares (177.6 acres)	Hillingdon 51°34′05″N 0°28′44″W / 51.568°N 0.479°W TQ 055 865	Map	Details	YES	The Frays River goes through the valley, which is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. Part of it is a Site of Special Scientific Interest.[78]
Fryent Country Park		106.97 hectares (264.3 acres)	Brent 51°34′26″N 0°16′37″W / 51.574°N 0.277°W TQ 195 875	Map	Details	YES	The park has a varied landscape, including lakes, woodland and meadows. Over 800 species have been recorded, including 80 birds and 21 butterflies.[79]
Gillespie Park		3.03 hectares (7.5 acres)	Islington 51°33′32″N 0°06′25″W / 51.559°N 0.107°W TQ 313 862	Map	Details	YES	Gillespie Park has an ecology centre, and it is mainly grassland. Bird species include reed bunting and song thrush, and there are also ponds with many invertebrates.[80]
Grove Farm		8.07 hectares (19.9 acres)	Ealing 51°33′14″N 0°20′28″W / 51.554°N 0.341°W TQ 151 852	Map	Details	YES	Grove Farm has ancient woodland with wild service trees and a variety of wild flowers.[81]
Gunnersbury Triangle		2.57 hectares (6.4 acres)	Hounslow Ealing 51°29′38″N 0°16′16″W / 51.494°N 0.271°W TQ 201 786	Map	Details	YES	This is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has a varied habitat, including woodland and marshes. It has amphibians such as toads, newts and frogs.[82]
Hainault Lodge		5.60 hectares (13.8 acres)	Redbridge 51°36′25″N 0°07′48″E / 51.607°N 0.130°E TQ 476 919	Map	Details	NO	Hainault Lodge is ancient woodland and pasture. Butterflies include orange tips and speckled woods, and birds long-tailed tits, robins.[83]
Ham Common		40.27 hectares (99.5 acres)	Richmond 51°25′55″N 0°17′53″W / 51.432°N 0.298°W TQ 184 718	Map	Details	YES	The main trees in Ham Common are birch and oak, and there are also areas of acid grassland.[84]
Ham Lands		60.01 hectares (148.3 acres)	Richmond 51°26′06″N 0°19′30″W / 51.435°N 0.325°W TQ 165 720	Map	Details	YES	This is a former gravel quarry filled with soil types from across London, thus creating an unusual mosaic of habitats.[85]
High Elms		102.33 hectares (252.9 acres)	Bromley 51°20′46″N 0°04′19″E / 51.346°N 0.072°E TQ 444 628	Map	Details	YES	This country park is a Site of Special Scientific Interest. Most of it is secondary woodland, but it retains much of the original ground flora with some rare species.[86]
Hogsmill River Park[lower-alpha 6]		22.26 hectares (55.0 acres)[lower-alpha 6]	Kingston 51°23′53″N 0°16′34″W / 51.398°N 0.276°W TQ 200 680 51°22′59″N 0°15′50″W / 51.383°N 0.264°W TQ 209 663	Map Map[lower-alpha 6]	Details	YES	This is a linear park along the Hogsmill River. The landscape is varied, with pasture and mature willow and oak woodland.[87]
Hounslow Heath		83.14 hectares (205.4 acres)	Hounslow 51°27′25″N 0°23′06″W / 51.457°N 0.385°W TQ 123 743	Map	Details	YES	The heath has extensive acid grassland with some hay meadows, marsh and woodland.[88]
Hutchinson's Bank		21.77 hectares (53.8 acres)	Croydon 51°20′13″N 0°01′08″W / 51.337°N 0.019°W TQ 381 616	Map	Details	YES	Hutchinson's Bank is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It is a sloping meadow bank, with a diverse ecology including the rare greater yellow-rattle.[89]
Ingrebourne Valley		146.62 hectares (362.3 acres)	Havering 51°32′06″N 0°12′25″E / 51.535°N 0.207°E TQ 532 841 51°31′26″N 0°11′49″E / 51.524°N 0.197°E TQ 525 828	Map	Details	YES	This has the largest freshwater reed beds in London and diverse bird life. It is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest[90]
Isleworth Ait		3.49 hectares (8.6 acres)	Hounslow 51°28′05″N 0°19′12″W / 51.468°N 0.320°W TQ 168 757	Map	Details	NO	This is an island in the Thames which is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. Rare species include a beetle and two molluscs.[91]
Islip Manor Meadows		23.75 hectares (58.7 acres)	Ealing 51°32′53″N 0°23′17″W / 51.548°N 0.388°W TQ 119 845	Map	Details	YES	This is a diverse wet meadow site with over twenty grass and ten leguminous species. There are ponds with the protected great crested newt.[92]
Jubilee Country Park		28.67 hectares (70.8 acres)	Bromley 51°23′35″N 0°03′47″E / 51.393°N 0.063°E TQ 436 680	Map	Details	YES	The park has chalk grassland and woods with oaks, hawthorns and field maples. Some species are rare in London.[93]
Jubilee Wood		2.24 hectares (5.5 acres)	Kingston 51°20′35″N 0°19′37″W / 51.343°N 0.327°W TQ 166 618	Map[lower-alpha 7]	Details	YES	Trees in this wood include birch, pedunculate oak, field maple, goat willow and wych elm.[95]
Kempton		22.80 hectares (56.3 acres)	Hounslow 51°25′26″N 0°23′35″W / 51.424°N 0.393°W TQ 118 707	Map	Details	NO	This is a disused reservoir which is a Site of Special Scientific Interest for its many bird species.[96]
Lavender Pond		0.70 hectares (1.7 acres)	Southwark 51°30′18″N 0°02′17″W / 51.505°N 0.038°W TQ 363 803	Map	Details	PP	This used to be part of the Surrey Commercial Docks, now converted to a small wildlife pond.[97]
Lesnes Abbey Woods		73.13 hectares (180.7 acres)	Bexley 51°29′10″N 0°07′55″E / 51.486°N 0.132°E TQ 481 785	Map	Details	YES	This is a geological Site of Special Scientific Interest due to its important Palaeocene fossils.[98] It also has ancient woodland.[99]
Litten		10.7 hectares (26 acres)	Ealing 51°31′55″N 0°21′04″W / 51.532°N 0.351°W TQ 145 827	Map	Details	YES	Litten has a pond, woodland and a wildflower meadow.[100]
Long Wood		1.20 hectares (3.0 acres)	Ealing 51°29′49″N 0°20′17″W / 51.497°N 0.338°W TQ 155 789	Map	Details	YES	This is ancient woodland which has varied tree and wildlife species.[101]
Lonsdale Road Reservoir (Leg of Mutton Reservoir)		8.19 hectares (20.2 acres)	Richmond 51°28′55″N 0°14′49″W / 51.482°N 0.247°W TQ 218 774	Map	Details	YES	This disused reservoir has a wide variety of water birds, including tufted ducks and widgeons.[102]
Lower Wandle		2.52 hectares (6.2 acres)	Merton 51°25′59″N 0°11′31″W / 51.433°N 0.192°W TQ 258 720	Map	Details	YES	This is a stretch of the River Wandle, which is lined with mature trees, grassland and patches of herbs.[103]
Manor, TheThe Manor		67.96 hectares (167.9 acres)	Havering 51°36′50″N 0°14′13″E / 51.614°N 0.237°E TQ 550 930 51°36′29″N 0°14′38″E / 51.608°N 0.244°E TQ 555 923	Map	Details	YES	The Manor comprises several parks and diverse habitats. Plants include the common spotted-orchid and square stemmed St John's wort.[104]
Maryon Wilson Park and Gilbert's Pit (including Maryon Park)		17.52 hectares (43.3 acres)	Greenwich 51°29′13″N 0°02′31″E / 51.487°N 0.042°E TQ 419 784	Map	Details	YES	Gilbert's Pit is a geological Site of Special Scientific Interest. Maryon Wilson Park has a stream with rare plants.[105]
Masons Field		2.87 hectares (7.1 acres)	Brent 51°35′00″N 0°16′25″W / 51.5833°N 0.27367240°W TQ 197 886	Map	Details	YES	This is a former London Underground sports ground next to Fryent Country Park, which has been converted to a wildflower meadow.[106]
Mayesbrook Park South		7.55 hectares (18.7 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°32′24″N 0°06′29″E / 51.540°N 0.108°E TQ 463 844	Map	Details	YES	The park has a nature reserve with two large lakes, rough grassland and woodland.[107]
Merton Park Green Walks		1.49 hectares (3.7 acres)	Merton 51°24′43″N 0°12′00″W / 51.412°N 0.200°W TQ 253 697	Map	Details	YES	This site has a variety of habitats, including grassland and an inaccessible area of elm scrub and brambles.[108]
Morden Park		28.19 hectares (69.7 acres)	Merton 51°23′35″N 0°12′43″W / 51.393°N 0.212°W TQ 245 675	Map	Details	YES	This park has woodland with 300-year-old oak trees. Birds include coal tits and spotted flycatchers.[109]
Mudchute Park and Farm		13.31 hectares (32.9 acres)	Tower Hamlets 51°29′31″N 0°00′43″W / 51.492°N 0.012°W TQ 381 789	Map	Details	YES	This is a city farm and nature reserve, with varied habitats including wetlands. There are invertebrates such as smooth newts and slow worms.[110]
Myrna Close		0.75 hectares (1.9 acres)	Merton 51°24′58″N 0°10′26″W / 51.416°N 0.174°W TQ 271 701	Map	Details	YES	This is a linear park on the route of a former railway. It has a small stream and two ponds, and wetland plants include brooklime.[111]
Northolt Manor		1.79 hectares (4.4 acres)	Ealing 51°32′38″N 0°22′08″W / 51.544°N 0.369°W TQ 132 841	Map	Details	YES	The site of a fourteenth century moated manor, this is a Scheduled Monument. It has wetland with a wide range of species.[112]
Nunhead Cemetery		20.23 hectares (50.0 acres)	Southwark 51°27′43″N 0°03′07″W / 51.462°N 0.052°W TQ 354 755	Map	Details	YES	This is one of London's Magnificent Seven cemeteries.[113] It has a wide range of plants, and sixteen species of butterflies have been recorded.[114]
Oak Avenue, Hampton		1.85 hectares (4.6 acres)	Richmond 51°25′41″N 0°23′17″W / 51.428°N 0.388°W TQ 122 711	Map	Details	YES	This is former wasteland, where some new habitats have been created, including meadows and a pond, and others have grown up naturally.[115]
Oak Hill Wood		9.88 hectares (24.4 acres)	Barnet 51°38′24″N 0°09′04″W / 51.640°N 0.151°W TQ 280 951	Map	Details	YES	This is a medieval oak wood managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has pipistrelle and brown long-eared bats.[116]
Oakleigh Way		0.64 hectares (1.6 acres)	Merton 51°24′43″N 0°08′56″W / 51.412°N 0.149°W TQ 288 698	Map	Details	YES	Oakleigh Way is a former railway depot converted to a nature reserve, which has birch woodland and wildflower meadows.[117]
One Tree Hill		6.95 hectares (17.2 acres)	Southwark 51°27′04″N 0°03′04″W / 51.451°N 0.051°W TQ 355 743	Map	Details	YES	Queen Elizabeth I is said to have picnicked under an oak at the top of the hill. It has many ancient trees.[118]
Oxleas/Shooters Hill Woodlands		119.60 hectares (295.5 acres)	Greenwich 51°28′08″N 0°03′25″E / 51.469°N 0.057°E TQ 430 764 51°27′36″N 0°04′23″E / 51.460°N 0.073°E TQ 441 755	Map	Details	YES	The woods are a Site of Special Scientific Interest. They have a wide variety of fungi and invertebrates, including the rare palmate newt. Oxleas Wood is over 8,000 years old.[119]
Parkland Walk		14.31 hectares (35.4 acres)	Haringey Islington 51°34′26″N 0°07′16″W / 51.574°N 0.121°W TQ 303 878	Map	Details	YES	This is a 4.5 mile walk along the route of a former railway line.[9] It has an area of acidic grassland with rare plants and insects.[120]
Parsloes Park Squatts		4.28 hectares (10.6 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°32′42″N 0°07′48″E / 51.545°N 0.130°E TQ 478 851	Map	Details	YES	This is an area of neutral and acidic grassland in the park which has been set aside as a nature reserve. It has ancient hedgerows.[121]
Perivale Wood		8.02 hectares (19.8 acres)	Ealing 51°32′24″N 0°19′44″W / 51.540°N 0.329°W TQ 160 837	Map	Details	NO	Perivale Wood is ancient woodland of oak and ash. It also has rough grassland, and ponds and streams.[122]
Pevensey Road		10.21 hectares (25.2 acres)	Hounslow 51°26′53″N 0°23′24″W / 51.448°N 0.390°W TQ 120 733	Map	Details	YES	This is an area of scrub, woodland and wetland next to the River Crane.[123]
Pyl Brook		1.31 hectares (3.2 acres)	Merton 51°23′13″N 0°12′07″W / 51.387°N 0.202°W TQ 252 669	Map	Details	YES	This is a stretch of Pyl Brook and adjacent land. It is mainly mature hawthorn and elm scrub.[124]
Queen's Wood		21.07 hectares (52.1 acres)	Haringey 51°34′52″N 0°08′31″W / 51.581°N 0.142°W TQ 288 885	Map	Details	YES	The wood is mainly oak and hornbeam. Over a hundred species of spider have been recorded.[125]
Raeburn Open Space		5.00 hectares (12.4 acres)	Kingston 51°23′35″N 0°16′48″W / 51.393°N 0.280°W TQ 198 674	Map	Details	YES	The Tolworth Brook flows through this site, which has young woodland, old hedgerows and rough grassland.[126]
Railway Fields		0.87 hectares (2.1 acres)	Haringey 51°34′34″N 0°06′04″W / 51.576°N 0.101°W TQ 317 881	Map	Details	YES	Railway Fields has varied habitats, including a pond, marshland, a meadow and woodland. Over 200 species of wild flowers have been recorded.[127]
Rainham Marshes		79.19 hectares (195.7 acres)	Havering 51°29′28″N 0°13′26″E / 51.491°N 0.224°E TQ 545 792	Map	Details	YES	The grasslands on this site have rare plants, insects and birds, and a large population of water voles.[128]
Ravensbury Park		7.04 hectares (17.4 acres)	Merton 51°23′49″N 0°10′48″W / 51.397°N 0.180°W TQ 267 680	Map	Details	YES	The park is next to the River Wandle and it has wetland bird species such as kingfishers and grey wagtails, together with woodland areas.[129]
Ripple Nature Reserve		3.68 hectares (9.1 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°31′16″N 0°06′54″E / 51.521°N 0.115°E TQ 468 824	Map	Details	YES	The Ripple is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. Much of it is damp grassland, while drier areas have rare species such as yellow vetchling. There are a number of scarce insect species including the emerald damselfly.[130]
Rose Walk		2.69 hectares (6.6 acres)	Kingston 51°23′53″N 0°16′41″W / 51.398°N 0.278°W TQ 199 680	Map	Details	YES	Rose Walk is unmanaged grassland with wild flowers. The main grasses are oat grass, tall fescue and rye-grass.[131]
Roundshaw Downs		19.61 hectares (48.5 acres)	Sutton 51°21′04″N 0°07′26″W / 51.351°N 0.124°W TQ 307 630	Map	Details	YES	Roundshaw Downs is chalk downland and woodland which has a wide variety of bird species, including great spotted woodpeckers.[132]
Rowley Green Common		5.82 hectares (14.4 acres)	Barnet 51°39′04″N 0°14′38″W / 51.651°N 0.244°W TQ 216 961	Map	Details	YES	The common is mainly oak and birch woodland, with some grassland, but it also has a sphagnum bog, which is rare in south-east England.[133]
Ruffett and Big Woods		7.01 hectares (17.3 acres)	Sutton 51°19′34″N 0°09′40″W / 51.326°N 0.161°W TQ 282 602	Map	Details	YES	Ruffett Wood has many sycamores and some old wild cherries, while Big Wood is dominated by sycamores. The ground flora is diverse.[134]
Ruislip Local Nature Reserve		4.42 hectares (10.9 acres)[lower-alpha 8]	Hillingdon 51°35′49″N 0°25′41″W / 51.597°N 0.428°W TQ 090 899	Map[lower-alpha 8]	Details	NO	The woods have a diverse mixture of woodland, willow carr and open heath.[136]
Scadbury Park		117.02 hectares (289.2 acres)	Bromley 51°24′40″N 0°05′38″E / 51.411°N 0.094°E TQ 457 701	Map	Details	YES	Scadbury Park has extensive ancient woodland, neutral grassland, and pasture which is let to a tenant farmer.[137]
Scratchwood and Moat Mount Open Space		55.16 hectares (136.3 acres)	Barnet 51°38′10″N 0°15′36″W / 51.636°N 0.260°W TQ 205 945	Map	Details	YES	Scratchwood has areas of ancient oak and hornbeam woodland. Moat Mount has open pasture and woodland.[138]
Scrattons Ecopark and extension		1.92 hectares (4.7 acres)	Barking and Dagenham 51°31′44″N 0°08′02″E / 51.529°N 0.134°E TQ 481 833	Map	Details	PP	This is former allotments converted to an ecopark to provide a range of habitats for plants and animals.[139]
Selsdon Wood		78.96 hectares (195.1 acres)	Croydon 51°20′17″N 0°02′35″W / 51.338°N 0.043°W TQ 364 617	Map	Details	YES	Selsdon Wood is a former shooting estate, which is now open pasture and woodland with a Memorial Pond.[140]
Sir Joseph Hood Memorial Wood		1.66 hectares (4.1 acres)	Merton 51°23′24″N 0°14′24″W / 51.390°N 0.240°W TQ 226 671	Map	Details	YES	The wood has a varied range of birds and tree species.[141]
South Norwood Country Park		43.55 hectares (107.6 acres)	Croydon 51°23′53″N 0°03′25″W / 51.398°N 0.057°W TQ 353 683	Map	Details	YES	The park has a lake and meadows. Over a hundred bird species have been recorded.[142]
Southwood Open Space[lower-alpha 6]		12.91 hectares (31.9 acres)	Kingston 51°23′06″N 0°16′12″W / 51.385°N 0.270°W TQ 205 665	Map	Details	YES	This is a linear park along the Hogsmill River. It is mainly meadow with elm scrub.[73]
Spencer Road Wetlands		1.05 hectares (2.6 acres)	Sutton 51°23′06″N 0°09′47″W / 51.385°N 0.163°W TQ 279 667	Map	Details	NO	The wetland is next to the River Wandle. Habitats include reed swamp, willow Carr, a sedge bed and a pond.[143]
Spinney, Carshalton, TheThe Spinney, Carshalton		0.40 hectares (0.99 acres)	Sutton 51°22′30″N 0°09′43″W / 51.375°N 0.162°W TQ 280 656	Map	Details	NO	This is mainly sycamore and London plane. Breeding birds include dunnocks and wrens.[144]
Springfield Park		13.59 hectares (33.6 acres)	Hackney 51°34′12″N 0°03′32″W / 51.570°N 0.059°W TQ 346 875	Map	Details	YES	The park is a Regionally Important Geological Site. It has diverse habitats and fifty-six species of birds.[145]
St. John's Wood Church Grounds		1.99 hectares (4.9 acres)	Westminster 51°31′55″N 0°10′08″W / 51.532°N 0.169°W TQ 271 830	Map	Details	YES	This closed cemetery has a wildlife area, trees and a formal garden.[146]
Stanmore Common		49.2 hectares (122 acres)	Harrow 51°37′55″N 0°19′41″W / 51.632°N 0.328°W TQ 158 939	Map	Details	YES	The common has heathland and woodland. It also has two former village ponds, one of which still has a pump.[147]
Stanmore Country Park		30.73 hectares (75.9 acres)	Harrow 51°37′19″N 0°18′25″W / 51.622°N 0.307°W TQ 173 928	Map	Details	YES	The park has large areas of acidic grassland, mainly common bent and Yorkshire fog. It also has woodland which is relatively young.[148]
Streatham Common		13.77 hectares (34.0 acres)	Lambeth 51°25′19″N 0°07′08″W / 51.422°N 0.119°W TQ 309 709	Map	Details	YES	The common has woodland mainly of oak, with other trees such as sycamore and beech. A damp area has rare plants.[149]
Sue Godfrey Nature Park		0.60 hectares (1.5 acres)	Lewisham 51°28′44″N 0°01′23″W / 51.479°N 0.023°W TQ 374 774	Map	Details	YES	This site became a nature park in 1984 after a campaign by local residents. It has over two hundred species of flowers, trees and shrubs.[150]
Sutcliffe Park		5.86 hectares (14.5 acres)	Greenwich 51°27′18″N 0°01′44″E / 51.455°N 0.029°E TQ 411 748	Map	Details	YES	The River Quaggy flows through this park, which also has wetlands and a lake with extensive reed beds.[151]
Sutton Ecology Centre Grounds		1.33 hectares (3.3 acres)	Sutton 51°21′58″N 0°09′58″W / 51.366°N 0.166°W TQ 278 646	Map	Details	YES	The centre has a plane tree which is listed as one of the Great Trees of London. A pond has damselflies and dragonflies.[152]
Sydenham Hill Wood and Fern Bank		28.17 hectares (69.6 acres)	Southwark 51°26′06″N 0°04′26″W / 51.435°N 0.074°W TQ 340 724	Map	Details	YES	This is a mixture of ancient and modern woodland, and Victorian garden plants including a monkey puzzle tree.[153]
Ten Acre Wood		N/Av[lower-alpha 9]	Hillingdon 51°32′31″N 0°25′12″W / 51.542°N 0.420°W TQ 097 838	Map[lower-alpha 9]	Details	YES	This is an oak plantation, with some hawthorns and blackthorns which provide a source of berries for birds. It is managed by the London Wildlife Trust.[154]
Tolworth Court Farm Fields		43.31 hectares (107.0 acres)[155]	Kingston 51°22′23″N 0°16′44″W / 51.373°N 0.279°W TQ 199 651	N/Av[lower-alpha 10]	Details	YES	The site has been farmed since Domesday, and is currently managed as neutral hay meadows. The damp northern field has plants typical of periodically waterlogged fields, such as creeping bent and marsh foxtail.[156]
Totteridge Fields		6.92 hectares (17.1 acres)	Barnet 51°37′55″N 0°14′02″W / 51.632°N 0.234°W TQ 223 940	Map	Details	YES	The fields are managed by the London Wildlife Trust. They are ancient hay meadows with hawthorn and blackthorn hedgerows, which provide nesting sites for birds.[157]
Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park		11.60 hectares (28.7 acres)	Tower Hamlets 51°31′23″N 0°01′48″W / 51.523°N 0.030°W TQ 368 823	Map	Details	YES	This closed nineteenth century cemetery has ancient woodland and pastures sown with wild flowers.[158]
Wandle Meadow Nature Park		3.44 hectares (8.5 acres)	Merton 51°25′26″N 0°10′59″W / 51.424°N 0.183°W TQ 264 710	Map	Details	YES	This site has woodland, wet grassland and temporary ponds. Breeding birds include bullfinches, whitethroats and reed buntings.[159]
Wandle Valley Wetland		0.63 hectares (1.6 acres)	Sutton 51°23′02″N 0°09′54″W / 51.384°N 0.165°W TQ 278 666	Map	Details	NO	The wetland has frogs, toads and newts, and brown hawker dragonflies.[160]
Westbere Copse		0.39 hectares (0.96 acres)	Camden 51°33′11″N 0°12′25″W / 51.553°N 0.207°W TQ 244 853	Map	Details	PL	The main trees in Westbere Copse are sycamore, oak, ash and aspen, with an understorey including snowberry, elder and elm.[161]
Wilderness Island		2.73 hectares (6.7 acres)	Sutton 51°22′19″N 0°09′36″W / 51.372°N 0.160°W TQ 282 653	Map	Details	YES	This is an island in the River Wandle managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has diverse habitats, with woods, ponds, wild flower meadows and wetlands.[162]
Wood and Richard Jefferies Bird Sanctuary, TheThe Wood and Richard Jefferies Bird Sanctuary		1.46 hectares (3.6 acres)	Kingston 51°23′24″N 0°18′11″W / 51.390°N 0.303°W TQ 182 670	Map	Details	PP	This used to be the garden of a large Victorian house. It has ancient woodland, and insects including stag beetles.[163]
Wormwood Scrubs		13.40 hectares (33.1 acres)	Hammersmith & Fulham 51°31′16″N 0°14′13″W / 51.521°N 0.237°W TQ 223 817	Map	Details	YES	The nature area in the park has a wide variety of trees, including pedunculate oak and silver birch. Rare birds include marsh harrier and whinchat. There are also meadows with a large population of butterflies.[164]
Yeading Brook Meadows		17.00 hectares (42.0 acres)[lower-alpha 11]	Ealing Hillingdon 51°31′44″N 0°24′40″W / 51.529°N 0.411°W TQ 103 823	Map[lower-alpha 11]	Details	YES	This is a meadow site along the Yeading Brook managed by the London Wildlife Trust. Invertebrates include Roesel's bush-crickets and shield bugs.[165]
Yeading Woods (Gutteridge Wood and Meadows)		Not available[lower-alpha 12]	Hillingdon 51°32′42″N 0°25′37″W / 51.545°N 0.427°W TQ 092 841	Map[lower-alpha 12]	Details	YES	This site is managed by the London Wildlife Trust. It has ancient oak and hazel woodland and wildflower meadows.[167]

Map of London boroughs

City of London (not a London borough) City of Westminster Kensington and Chelsea Hammersmith and Fulham Wandsworth Lambeth Southwark Tower Hamlets Hackney Islington Camden Brent Ealing Hounslow Richmond upon Thames Kingston upon Thames Merton

Sutton Croydon Bromley Lewisham Greenwich Bexley Havering Barking and Dagenham Redbridge Newham Waltham Forest Haringey Enfield Barnet Harrow Hillingdon

See also

• Parks and open spaces in London
• List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Greater London
• List of National Nature Reserves in England
• List of Local Nature Reserves in England
• London Wildlife Trust

Notes

1. Unless specified otherwise, the area is taken from the Natural England map of each site. (Click on the identify icon (i) in the "Feature Tools" and then click on the site.)^[6]
2. The location is taken from the Natural England details page for the site
3. Unless specified otherwise, the maps are on the Natural England database of local nature reserves.
4. Details are on the pages on each site in the Natural England database of local nature reserves.^[6]
5. Maps are missing for Adelaide and Bedfords Park. In these cases the area and map taken from the Greenspace Information for Greater London database.^[18]
6. The coordinates and description in the details page for Hogsmill River Park in the Natural England database put it in the same location as Elmbridge Open Space (the northern half of Hogsmill River Park) and Southwood Open Space (the southern half). The map for Hogsmill River Park wrongly shows a small closed wood called Hogsmill Wood.^[72] The two maps in this table for Hogsmill River Park are those of Elmbridge and Southwood, and area shown for Hogsmill is the total area of its two halves.
7. Jubilee Wood is in two parts separated by an electricity substation. The Natural England map incorrectly shows the western wood as the LNR. Kingston Council's own map of LNRs^[94] and a notice on the site shows the eastern wood as the LNR.
8. The Natural England details page gives the correct grid reference for Ruislip LNR, but the map wrongly shows Highgrove Wood. Ruislip Woods National Nature Reserve Management Plan gives the area and has maps of the site.^[135]
9. Ten Acre Wood is described on the Natural England details page as part of Yeading Woods LNR, managed by the London Wildlife Trust. This page has a grid reference and map which is correct according to the LWT. However the separate Natural England map shows a different location, the southern half of Yeading Brook Meadows. The LWT gives a map but not the area for this site.
10. There is no map of Tolworth Court Farm Fields on Natural England's Magic Map. There is a map on a noticeboard on the site, but none which can be copied under Wikimedia rules.
11. The Natural England details page for Yeading Brook Meadows describes the site as located in Hillingdon and Ealing and managed by the London Wildlife Trust. However the Natural England map shows a small area in Ealing which is not part of the reserve according to the LWT. The map and area for this site are taken from the LWT.
12. This site is described on the Natural England details page as including Gutteridge Wood. The Ten Acre Wood details page has a map of the site showing it in two adjoining blocks, and states that it is part of Yeading Woods. The Natural England map of Yeading Woods shows Gutteridge Wood and part of Ten Acre Wood. The map in this table is an LWT one, but the LWT does not show the area.^[166]

Coordinates: 51°30′N 0°5′W / 51.500°N 0.083°W

References

1. Watson, Jo (25 July 2009). "Access to Nature Regional Targeting Plan - LONDON" (pdf). Natural England. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
2. "London". Natural England. Archived from the original on January 12, 2008. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
3. "2011 Census first results: London boroughs' populations by age by sex" (pdf). Greater London Authority. July 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
4. "Why declare Local Nature Reserves?". Natural England. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
5. "How are Local Nature Reserves declared?". Natural England. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
6. "Local Nature Reserves: Search Results for Greater London". Natural England. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
7. "Brent Reservoir citation" (PDF). Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
8. "Burnt Ash Pond". London Borough of Lewisham. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
9. "Parkland Walk Local Nature Reserve". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
10. Hall, Rae and Pedley, Andy. "The Selborne Society and Perivale Wood". London Parks Trust. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
11. "Coldfall Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 20 March 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
12. "Alexandra Palace & Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 20 March 2014. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
13. "Masons Field". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 10 March 2015. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
14. "Find a nature reserve". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
15. "Abney Park Cemetery". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
16. "Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park & Ackroyd Drive Green Link Nature Reserve". London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
17. "Chalk Farm Embankment and Adelaide Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
18. "iGiGL data portal (map)". Greenspace Information for Greater London. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
19. "Chalk Farm Embankment and Adelaide Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
20. "Ainslie Wood". London Gardens Online. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
21. "Anton Crescent Wetland LNR". London Borough of Sutton. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
22. "Barnes Common". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
23. "Barnsbury Wood". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
24. "Battersea Park Nature Areas". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
25. "Beam Valley". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
26. "Beam Valley (Environment Agency)". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
27. "Beckenham Place Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
28. "Bedfont Lakes Country Park". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
29. "Bedfords Park". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
30. "Bedford's Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 18 December 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
31. "Belmont Pastures". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
32. "Belsize Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
33. "Belsize Wood Nature Reserve and Russell Nurseries". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
34. "Nature reserves". London Borough of Merton. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
35. "Bentley Priory". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
36. "Big Wood & Little Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
37. "Blondin Park and Blondin Nature Area". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
38. "Castle Hill and Bonesgate Open Space". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
39. "Bramley Bank". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
40. "Welsh Harp or Brent Reservoir". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
41. "Brookmill Nature Reserve". London Borough of Lewisham. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
42. "Brockley Nature Reserve". London Wild Life Trust. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
43. "Camley Street Natural Park". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
44. "Cannon Hill Common". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
45. "The Chase - Barking". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
46. "The Chase - Havering". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013.
47. "Cherry Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
48. "Chiswick Eyot". Thames Wilderness. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
49. "Coldfall Wood". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
50. "Coombe Hill Wood". Surrey County. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
51. "Coppett's Wood and Scrublands Local Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
52. "Coppetts Wood and Glebelands". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
53. "Covert Way". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
54. "Crane Park Island". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
55. "Cranebank, Hatton". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
56. "Cranham Brickfields". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
57. "Cranham Marsh". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
58. "Mitcham Greens (Fair Green, Three Kings Piece, Cranmer Green/Piece, Cricket Green, Lower Green, Vestry Hall Green)". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
59. "Crossness". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
60. "Cuddington Meadows". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
61. "Dacres Wood Nature Reserve". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
62. "Dagenham Village Churchyard". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
63. "Danson Park Bog Garden, Welling". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
64. "Denham Country Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
65. "Derwent Road Flood Wash". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
66. "Devonshire Avenue Nature Area". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
67. "Downham Woodland Walk". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
68. "Duke's Hollow". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
69. "Dulwich Upper Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
70. "Eastbrookend Country Park". London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
71. Swales, Sue et al. (1992). Nature Conservation in Kingston upon Thames. London Ecology Unit. p. 78. ISBN 1-871045-13-4.
72. "Map of Hogsmill River Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
73. "Thames Down Link" (pdf). Surrey County Council. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
74. "Fishpond Wood and Beverley Meads". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
75. "Foots Cray Meadows". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
76. "Hanger Hill Park, including Fox Wood". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
77. "Foxley Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
78. "Frays Valley". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
79. "Fryent Country Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
80. "Gillespie Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
81. "Greenford parks". London Borough of Ealing. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
82. "Gunnersbury Triangle". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
83. "Hainault Lodge". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
84. "Ham Common, Richmond". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
85. "Ham Lands". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
86. "Downe Bank and High Elms citation" (pdf). Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
87. "Hogsmill River Park". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
88. "Hounslow Heath". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
89. "Hutchinson's Bank, Chapel Bank & Threecorner Grove". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
90. "Ingrebourne Valley Nature Reserve". London Borough of Havering. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
91. "Isleworth Ait". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
92. "Islip Manor Meadows". London Borough of Ealing. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
93. "Jubilee Country Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
94. "Map Tools". Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
95. "Jubilee Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
96. "Kempton Nature Reserve". Thames Water. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
97. "Lavender Pond Nature Park". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
98. "Abbey Woods citation" (pdf). Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
99. "Lesnes Abbey Woods". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
100. "Litten". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
101. "Other parks in Southall". London Borough of Ealing. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
102. "Lonsdale Road Reservoir (Leg of Mutton Reservoir)". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
103. "Lower Wandle". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 5 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
104. "The Manor Nature Reserve". London Borough of Havering. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
105. "Maryon Wilson Park and Gilbert's Pit". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
106. "Masons Field". Barn Hill Conservation Group. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
107. "Mayesbrook Park South". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
108. "Merton Park Green Walks". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
109. "Morden Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
110. "Mudchute Farm and Park". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
111. "Myrna Close Valley". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
112. "Northolt Manor and Belvue Park". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
113. "Nunhead Cemetery". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
114. "Nunhead Cemetery". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
115. "Oak Avenue Local Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
116. "Oak Hill Wood". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
117. "Oakleigh Way Nature Area". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
118. "One Tree Hill". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
119. "Oxleas/Shooters Hill Woodlands". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
120. "Parkland Walk". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
121. "Parsloes Park Squatts". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
122. "Perivale Wood Local Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
123. "Pevensey Road". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
124. "Pyl Brook". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
125. "Queen's Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
126. "Raeburn Open Space". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
127. "Railway Fields Local Nature Reserve". London Borough of Haringey. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
128. "Rainham Marshes". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
129. "Ravensbury Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
130. "The Ripple Nature Reserve". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
131. Swales, Sue et al. (1992). Nature Conservation in Kingston upon Thames. London Ecology Unit. p. 43. ISBN 1-871045-13-4.
132. "Roundshaw Downs". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
133. "Rowley Green Common". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
134. "Ruffett, Big Wood and adjacent meadow". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
135. "Ruislip Woods National Nature Reserve Management Plan 2003-2008" (pdf). London Borough of Hillingdon. pp. 7, 94, 154. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
136. "Ruislip (now part of the NNR)". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
137. "Scadbury Park, St Paul's Cray Common, Pett's Wood & Hawkwood Estate". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
138. "Scratchwood and Moat Mount Open Spaces". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
139. "Scrattons Farm Eco Park". London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
140. "Selsdon Wood Nature Reserve". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
141. "Sir Joseph Hood Memorial Wood". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
142. "South Norwood Country Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
143. "Spencer Road Wetlands". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
144. "The Spinney LNR". London Borough of Sutton. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
145. "Wild about Springfield Park" (pdf). London Borough of Hackney. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
146. "St John's Wood Church Grounds". London Parks and Gardens Trust. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
147. "Stanmore Common". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
148. "Stanmore Country Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
149. "Streatham Common and The Rookery". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
150. "Sue Godfrey Nature Park". London Borough of Lewisham. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
151. "Sutcliffe Park Flood Alleviation Scheme". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
152. "Sutton Ecology Centre". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
153. "Sydenham Hill Wood and Fern Bank". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
154. "Ten Acre Wood". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
155. "Tolworth Court Farm". Woodland Environmental. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
156. "Hogsmill / Watersedge River Development: Draft Feasibility Report". Halcrow Group Ltd. April 2003. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
157. "Totteridge Fields". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
158. "Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. 31 July 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
159. "Wandle Meadow Nature Park and the Lower River Wandle". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
160. "Wandle Valley Wetland LNR". London Borough of Sutton. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
161. "West Hampstead Railsides, Medley Orchard and Westbere Copse". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
162. "Wilderness Island". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
163. "The Wood and Richard Jefferies Bird Sanctuary". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 3 June 2014.
164. "Wormwood Scrubs Park". Greenspace Information for Greater London. 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
165. "Yeading Brook Meadows". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 June 2014.
166. "Yeading Brook Meadows". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
167. "Gutteridge Wood". London Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 June 2014.