Television in Poland
Television was introduced in Poland in 1937. It was state owned, and was interrupted by the Second World War in 1939. Television returned to Poland in 1952 and for several decades was controlled by the communist government. Colour television was introduced in Poland in 1971. Private television stations in Poland appeared around the time of the fall of communism, with PTV Echo (once a member of the local channels of Polonia 1) becoming the first private station in Poland (and in the former Eastern Bloc).
Terrestrial
Terrestrial television in Poland is broadcast using a digital DVB-T system. First test DVB-T emission was carried in Warsaw at 9 November 2001. In April 2004, first DVB-T transmitter near Rzeszów started operation, and local TVP division started to market set-top boxes allowing to receive it. As of December 2011, there are about 50 DVB-T transmitters operating in Poland, broadcasting three multiplexes, all using MPEG-4 AVC compression. There are also plans to broadcast HD channels over DVB-T. Analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated in 2013.
First efforts to introduce DVB-T in Poland was made in 1997 in Gdańsk on initiative of TVP (Polish public television broadcaster).
Allocation
At 2006 conference in Geneva known as GE06 Poland received eight DVB-T multiplexes—seven at UHF frequencies 470÷862 MHz (channels 21÷69) and one at VHF frequency 174÷230 MHz (channels 6÷12). Since some of these frequencies are currently used for analog PAL terrestrial television broadcasting, it is possible to run only two nationwide multiplexes (MUX1, MUX2) and one (MUX3) which covers part of country (58% of population). Introduction of all multiplexes will be possible after switching off analog broadcasting.
A Government document entitled “Country digitalization schedule”, dated January 2009, set out plan for the digital broadcast switch-on to be made in three steps and analog broadcast switch-off in six steps.
First regular digital broadcast started on 30 September 2010. Analog broadcast switch-off started on 7 November 2012 and the transition to digital broadcasting finished on 23 July 2013.
The period of time between digital broadcast switch-on and analog broadcast switch-off will allow people time to buy new integrated Digital TVs or set-top boxes.
Current status
As of July 2013:
- MUX1 covers 98.8% of population;
- MUX2 covers more than 98.8% of population;
- MUX3 covers 99.5% of population.
Analog shutdown
The shutdown of analog broadcast took place in 7 steps between 7 November 2012 and 23 July 2013.
Most operators of analog cable TV are planning to continue providing analog service in their networks for an unspecified period of time.
Additional government actions
Information campaigns about analog broadcast switch-off in mass media.
Requiring electronic equipment sellers to inform buyers that MPEG-2 TVs and STBs are not compatible with national standard which is MPEG-4 AVC.
Financial help for poor families and seniors to buy TV or STB – ca. 250 PLN per household, totalling 475 million PLN.[1]
Technical information
Polish digital terrestrial television broadcast uses 25 Hz H.264/AVC HDTV video, MPEG-2 Layer 2 and E-AC-3 audio, for a Baseline IRD able to decode up to 1920 × 1080 interlaced 25 Hz video pictures or 1280 × 720 progressive 50 Hz video pictures.
During tests also MPEG-2 encoding for video was used.
Assignment of channels in multiplexes
Plan from January 2009 included three nationwide multiplexes with seven SDTV channels in each:
- MUX1 – Free-to-air commercial channels (Polsat, TVN, TV4, TV Puls); after analog broadcast switch-off MUX3 covered the entire country population and public channels moved to it; there was competition for three freed channels;
- MUX2 – open competition;
- MUX3 – Public channels; after analog switch-off MUX3 will cover all country population and public channels will be moved to it from MUX1; there will be competition for three freed channels in MUX1.
In January 2010 new plan on introducing DVB-T was presented. Assignment of multiplexes was changed:
- MUX1 – public broadcaster channels (including TVP1, TVP2 and TVP Regionalna);
- MUX2 – Commercial free-to-air channels (Polsat, TVN, TV4, TV Puls) plus one additional from each broadcaster – total number of channels in this multiplex: 8.
In June 2010 another change in assignment of multiplexes was made:
- MUX1 – four channels chosen in open competition and temporary three public broadcaster channels (TVP1, TVP2, TVP Regionalna); after analog broadcast switch-off MUX3 will cover all country population and public channels will be deleted from MUX1; there will be competition for three freed channels;
- MUX2 – four current terrestrial analog commercial free-to-air channels (Polsat, TVN, TV4, TV Puls) plus one additional from each broadcaster (respectively: Polsat Sport News, TVN7, TV6, Puls 2);
- MUX3 – six public broadcaster channels (TVP1, TVP2, TVP Regionalna, TVP Culture, TVP History, TVP Entertainment and planned TVP Documentary); after switch-off analog broadcast MUX3 will cover all country population and public broadcaster channels will be deleted from MUX1.
MUX1
MUX1 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
TVP ABC | Telewizja Polska | Children | |||||||||
Stopklatka TV | Agora SA, SPI International Polska | Movies | |||||||||
TV Trwam | Lux Veritatis Foundation | Religion | |||||||||
ATM Rozrywka | ATM Grupa (Polsat Group) | Entertainment | |||||||||
TTV | Stavka (ITI Group) | Social-intervention | |||||||||
Fokus TV | TV Spektrum (ZPR SA) | Documentaries | |||||||||
Eska TV | Grupa Radiowa Time (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
Polo TV | Lemon Records (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
MUX2
MUX2 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
Polsat | Polsat Group | General | |||||||||
TVN | ITI Group | General | |||||||||
TV4 | Polsat Group (earlier Polskie Media) | General | |||||||||
TV Puls | Telewizja Puls | General | |||||||||
Polsat Sport News | Polsat Group | Sport/News | |||||||||
TVN7 | ITI Group | Entertainment | |||||||||
TV6 | Polsat Group (earlier Polskie Media) | Entertainment | |||||||||
Puls 2 | Telewizja Puls | Entertainment | |||||||||
MUX3
MUX3 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
TVP1 HD | Telewizja Polska | General | |||||||||
TVP2 HD | Telewizja Polska | General | |||||||||
TVP3[2] | Telewizja Polska | Regional | |||||||||
TVP Info | Telewizja Polska | News | |||||||||
TVP Kultura | Telewizja Polska | Cultural | |||||||||
TVP Historia | Telewizja Polska | Historical | |||||||||
TVP Rozrywka | Telewizja Polska | Entertainment | |||||||||
TVP Polonia | Telewizja Polska | Worldwide |
MUX4
TV Mobilna - pay multiplex[3] | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
Polsat News | Polsat Group | News | |||||||||
Polsat Sport | Polsat Group | Sport | |||||||||
Polsat Sport Extra | Polsat Group | Sport | |||||||||
Polsat Film | Polsat Group | Movies | |||||||||
Polsat Cafe | Polsat Group | Lifestyle | |||||||||
Polsat Play | Polsat Group | Lifestyle | |||||||||
Kino Polska | SPI International Polska | Movies | |||||||||
TVP Seriale | Telewizja Polska | Series | |||||||||
TVN Style | TVN Group | Lifestyle | |||||||||
Comedy Central | MTV Networks | Series | |||||||||
Comedy Central Family | MTV Networks | Series | |||||||||
Nickelodeon | MTV Networks | Children |
MUX-L1 (Lubań/Jelenia Góra/Bolesławiec/Chojnów)
MUX-L1 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
TV Łużyce | Telewizja Łużyce Sp. z o.o. | Regional | |||||||||
4fun.tv | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
4fun Hits | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
Stars.TV | JBD S.A. | Music | |||||||||
VOX Music TV | Lemon Records (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
MUX-L2 (Ornontowice/Rybnik)
MUX-L2 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
TVT | Telewizja TVT Sp. z o.o. | Regional | |||||||||
4fun.tv | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
4fun Hits | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
Stars.TV | JBD S.A. | Music | |||||||||
VOX Music TV | Lemon Records (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
iPol TV | Mediatex Poland Sp. z o.o | Entertainment | |||||||||
MUX-L3 (Częstochowa/Kamieńsk/Tomaszów Mazowiecki)
MUX-L3 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
NTL Radomsko | NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. | Regional | |||||||||
4fun.tv | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
4fun Hits | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
Stars.TV | JBD S.A. | Music | |||||||||
VOX Music TV | Lemon Records (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
MUX-L4 (Świdnica/Wrocław)
MUX-L4 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
ECHO24 TV | Telewizja Dolnośląska ECHO Sp. z o.o. | Regional | |||||||||
4fun.tv | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
4fun Hits | 4fun Media S.A. | Music | |||||||||
Stars.TV | JBD S.A. | Music | |||||||||
VOX Music TV | Lemon Records (ZPR SA) | Music | |||||||||
Mango 24 | ITI Group | Teleshopping | |||||||||
TVN HD | ITI Group | General | |||||||||
Polsat HD | Polsat Group | General | |||||||||
MUX-L7 (Lubin/Głogów)
MUX-L7 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Channel | Owner | Type | |||||||||
TV Regionalna | TVL Sp. z o.o. | Regional | |||||||||
Satellite
In 1998, two DVB-S providers, Cyfra+ and Wizja TV started operation. In 2001, Wizja TV was merged into Cyfra+.
1999 saw the introduction of another platform, Polsat 2 Cyfrowy (later renamed to Polsat Cyfrowy and finally Cyfrowy Polsat), owned by Polsat, a major Polish commercial TV network. These platforms become very popular, and today, there are no Polish channels available on analogue satellite (the last one, TVN, was switched off in 2008). However, most of the satellite broadcasts in Poland are in SDTV resolution.
On 12 October 2006, ITI launched the n platform with few HD channels available, as well as - also new in Poland - video on demand functionality. Later, in December 2006, Cyfra+ also started HD broadcasts. Cyfrowy Polsat started HD broadcasts in second half of 2007.
In March 2013, as part of deeper cooperation between Canal+ Group and ITI, Cyfra+ and N were merged into NC+.
Other technologies
Some of the biggest cable operators started to provide DVB-C channels in few cities. However, most of the cable networks currently operating in Poland are purely analogue.
The largest telephone operator, Telekomunikacja Polska, introduced a new option to its Neostrada offer, the Videostrada. It allows to receive digital TV, available are most of Cyfra+ channels (the platform is known as Cyfra+DSL), as well as video on demand. It is currently available only in few biggest cities in Poland.
Several TV channels, as well as video on demand, are available in Polish mobile telephony networks. There are no currently operating dedicated mobile TV transmitters.
List of channels
This is a list of television channels that broadcast in Poland.
Public
Telewizja Polska
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | NC+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TVP1 | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP1 HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TVP2 | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP2 HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TVP3 | Regional | * | * | * | 16:9 | Polish | ||||
TVP Info | News | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Polonia | Worldwide | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Kultura | Cultural | 4:3/16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
TVP Historia | Documentaries | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Rozrywka | Entertainment | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP ABC | Children | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Seriale | Series | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Sport | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVP Sport HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVP HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Belsat TV | Belarusian Channel | 4:3/16:9 | Belarusian | |||||||
TVP Parlament | Parliament | Polish | ||||||||
* In DTH platforms as TVP3 Warszawa
Private
Polsat Group
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | nc+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polsat | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TV4 | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TV4 HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TV6 | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Polsat 2 | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat 2 HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat News | News | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat News HD | News | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat News 2 | News/Current affairs/Business | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Sport | General | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Sport HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Sport Extra | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Sport Extra HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Sport News | Sport News | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Cafe | Lifestyle | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Cafe HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Play | Lifestyle | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Play HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Film | Movies | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Film HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Romans | Series | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Crime & Investigation Network | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat JimJam | Children | 4:3 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Food Network | Food | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Food Network HD | Food | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Viasat Explore | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Viasat Explore HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Viasat History | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Viasat History HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polsat Viasat Nature | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Muzo.tv | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Disco Polo Music | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Superstacja | News | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
- Polsat 1 - for Polish from around the world; USA, United Kingdom
TVN Group (SNI)
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | nc+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TVN | General | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN7 | General / Entertainment | 4:3/16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN7 HD | General / Entertainment | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN24 | News | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVN24 HD | News | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVN24 Biznes i Świat | Business and world news | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVN Fabuła HD | Series and movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVN Meteo Active | Weather News / Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVN Style | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN Style HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN Turbo | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
TVN Turbo HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
TTV* | Social-intervention | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Mango 24 | Teleshopping | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
NTL Radomsko | Regional | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
- TVN International - a.k.a. iTVN, for Polish from around the world; New Zealand, USA (New York, Chicago), Germany (Berlin), Australia (Sydney) and Pakistan
- TVN International Extra - a.k.a. iTVN Extra, for Polish from around the world; USA, Germany
* TTV belongs to Stavka (51% - TVN, 49% - Besta Film)
Telewizja Puls
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | nc+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TV Puls | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TV Puls HD | General | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Puls 2 | Entertainment | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Puls 2 HD | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Canal+ Group
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | nc+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canal+ | Movies / Sport | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ HD | Movies / Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ 1 | Movies / Sport | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ 1 HD | Movies / Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Sport | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Canal+ Sport HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Canal+ Sport 2 HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Canal+ Film | Movies / Series | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Film HD | Movies / Series | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Family | Movies / Sport | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Family HD | Movies / Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Seriale | Series / Movies | 16:9 | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Seriale HD | Series / Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Canal+ Discovery HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Ale Kino+ | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Ale Kino+ HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
Planete+ | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Planete+ HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Kuchnia+ | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Kuchnia+ HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Domo+ | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Domo+ HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, original | |||||||
MiniMini+ | Children | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
MiniMini+ HD | Children | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Teletoon+ | Teens | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TeleToon+ HD | Teens | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
nSport+ | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
nSport+ HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Others
Channel | Type | Cyfrowy Polsat | nc+ | n na kartę | Cable | DVB-T | FTA | Format | Audio language | Online |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BBC HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC Brit | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC Brit HD | Entertainment | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC CBeebies | Children | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC Earth | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC Earth HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
BBC Lifestyle | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO 2 | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO 2 HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO 3 | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
HBO 3 HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Cinemax | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Cinemax HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Cinemax 2 | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Cinemax 2 HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
TNT | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
TNT HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Cartoon Network | Children | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Cartoon Network HD | Children | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Boomerang | Children | 4:3 | Polish, English | |||||||
AXN | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
AXN HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
AXN Spin | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
AXN Spin HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
AXN Black | Series | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
AXN White | Series | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Stopklatka TV | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Stopklatka TV HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Kino Polska | Movies / Series | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Kino Polska Muzyka | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Extra HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Premium | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Family | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Arthouse | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Arthouse HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
FilmBox Action | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FightBox | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FightBox HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
DocuBox | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
DocuBox HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Universal Channel | Series / Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Universal Channel HD | Series / Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
13 Ulica | Series | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
13 Ulica HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Sci Fi Universal | Series / Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
E! Entertainment | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
E! Entertainment HD | Entertainment | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Fox | Series | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Fox HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Fox Comedy | Series | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Fox Comedy HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
National Geographic Channel | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
National Geographic Channel HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Nat Geo Wild | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Nat Geo Wild HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Nat Geo People HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Baby TV | Children | 4:3 | Polish | |||||||
Discovery Channel | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Channel HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Science | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Science HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Turbo Xtra | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Turbo Xtra HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
TLC | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
TLC HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
ID | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
ID HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Historia | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Discovery Life | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Animal Planet HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Eurosport 1 | Sport | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Eurosport 1 HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Eurosport 2 | Sport | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Eurosport 2 HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
History | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
History HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
H2 HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Lifetime HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Sundance Channel | Movies | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Sundance Channel HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
CBS Europa | Movies | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
CBS Europa HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
CBS Action | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
CBS Reality | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
CBS Drama | Series | 4:3 | Polish | |||||||
Extreme Sports Channel | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Extreme Sports Channel HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Viasat Nature & Viasat History HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English, Russian, Czech, Hungarian | |||||||
Travel Channel | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish, English, Russian | |||||||
Travel Channel HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Paramount Channel HD | Movies | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Comedy Central | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Comedy Central HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Comedy Central Family | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Nickelodeon | Children | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Nickelodeon HD | Children | 16:9 HD | Polish, English, Russian, Turkish | |||||||
Nick Jr. | Series | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
MTV Polska | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
VIVA Polska | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
VH1 Polska | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
MTV Rocks | Music | 16:9 | English | |||||||
MTV Dance | Music | 16:9 | English | |||||||
MTV Hits | Music | 16:9 | English | |||||||
MTV Live HD | Music | 16:9 HD | English | |||||||
Disney Channel | Children | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
Disney Channel HD | Children | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Disney XD | Children | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Disney Junior | Children | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
AMC HD | Movies and series | 16:9 HD | Polish, English | |||||||
Romance TV | Movies / Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Romance TV HD | Movies / Series | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
SportKlub | Sport | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
FightKlub | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
FightKlub HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Orange Sport | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Active Family | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Active Family HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Wellbeing Network | Sport | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Wellbeing Network HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Motowizja | Motorization | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Motowizja HD | Motorization | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Zest TV | Adults | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Love | Lifestyle | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Love HD | Lifestyle | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Da Vinci Learning | Documentary / Children | 16:9 | Polish, Russian, Hungarian | |||||||
Outdoor Channel HD | Hunting / Outdoor | 16:9 HD | English / Russian | |||||||
Ginx TV | Sport | 16:9 | English | |||||||
Ginx TV HD | Sport | 16:9 HD | English | |||||||
Tele 5 | General | 4:3/16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Tele 5 HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polonia 1 | Series / Teleshopping | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Water Planet | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Water Planet HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Novela TV | Series | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Novela TV HD | Series | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
ATM Rozrywka | Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
13.tv | General | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
13.tv HD | General | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
13.tv 3D | General | 16:9 HD 3D | Polish | |||||||
TV Republika | News / Current affairs | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TV Republika HD | News / Current affairs | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TV Trwam | Religion | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
ETV | Education | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
ETV HD | Education | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVR | Farmers TV | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVR HD | Farmers TV | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVS | Regional | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
TVS HD | Regional | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TVS HD+1 | Regional | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Fokus TV | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Fokus TV HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Eska TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Eska TV HD | Music | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Polo TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
VOX Music TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Hip Hop TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
4fun.tv | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
4fun Hits | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
4fun Fit&Dance | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Stars.TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Stars.TV HD | Music | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
TO!TV | Music / Entertainment | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Adventure | Documentaries | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Adventure HD | Documentaries | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Nuta.tv | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Nuta.tv HD | Music | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Power TV | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Power TV HD | Music | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Top Kids | Children | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Top Kids HD | Children | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Eleven HD | Sports | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Eleven Sports HD | Sports | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
The Medical Channel | Health and medicine | 16:9 | Polish, English | |||||||
iPol TV | Esoteric | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Opoka.tv | Music | 16:9 | Polish | |||||||
Opoka.tv HD | Music | 16:9 HD | Polish | |||||||
Fashion TV | Lifestyle | 16:9 | English | |||||||
Mezzo | Music | 16:9 | French | |||||||
Mezzo Live HD | Music | 16:9 HD | French | |||||||
myZen.tv HD | Music | 16:9 HD | English | |||||||
Duck TV | Children | 16:9 | English | |||||||
Baby First TV | Children | 4:3 | English | |||||||
Blue Hustler | Pornography | 4:3 | English | |||||||
Hustler HD | Pornography | 16:9 HD | English | |||||||
Private TV | Pornography | 16:9 | English | |||||||
Redlight HD | Pornography | 16:9 HD | English | |||||||
Provisional
- Sport 38
Digital platforms in Poland
Name | Type | Subscribers | Number of channels | HD channels | 3D channel | VOD |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cyfrowy Polsat | Digital platform | 4,396,376 | 183 | 65 | 0 |
|
nc+ | Digital platform | 2,100,000[4] | 175 | 80 | 0 |
|
Orange TV | Digital platform | 774,000 | 99 | 40 | 0 |
|
UPC Polska | Cable | 1,434,600 | 201 | 50 | 0 |
|
Vectra | Cable | 870,592 | 204 | 52 | 0 |
|
Multimedia Polska | Cable | 825,000 | 171 | 41 | 0 |
|
Inea | Cable | 182,000 | 190 | 52 | 0 |
|
TOYA | Cable | 160,000 | 52 | 0 |
| |
Petrus | Cable | 50,000 | 55 | 0 | ||
Promax | Cable | 35,670 | 41 | 0 |
| |
Sat Film | Cable | 25,000 | 41 | 0 |
| |
Other Cable | Cable | more than 1,322,000 | ||||
Television rating system in Poland
No age restrictions | for minors above 7 years old | for minors above 12 years old | for minors above 16 years old | only for viewers above 18 years old |
---|---|---|---|---|
Viewing shares
TOP 20 of Polish TV channels from 2009 by Nielsen Media Research (in gray - channels, which were in a given year out of the TOP 20):
Channels | Launched | 2015[5] |
2014[6] |
2013[7] |
2012[8] |
2011[9] |
2010[10] |
2009[10] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TVP1 | 01/1953 | 12.28 | 12.27 | 13.17 | 15.41 | 17.41 | 19.35 | 20.89 |
Polsat | 12/1992 | 11.60 | 11.84 | 12.24 | 13.97 | 14.53 | 13.84 | 14.81 |
TVN | 10/1997 | 10.65 | 11.68 | 12.54 | 13.93 | 14.95 | 15.21 | 15.92 |
TVP2 | 10/1970 | 8.72 | 9.41 | 10.30 | 12.56 | 13.27 | 14.49 | 15.39 |
TVP Info | 10/2007 | 3.51 | 2.86 | 2.61 | 3.82 | 4.24 | 4.92 | 4.41 |
TVN7 | 03/2002 | 3.30 | 3.53 | 3.54 | 2.53 | 1.79 | 1.63 | 1.66 |
TV4 | 04/2000 | 3.27 | 2.68 | 2.97 | 2.49 | 2.39 | 2.14 | 2.06 |
TVN 24 | 08/2001 | 3.22 | 2.99 | 3.12 | 3.06 | 3.14 | 3.45 | 2.69 |
TV Puls | 03/2001 | 3.09 | 3.11 | 3.08 | 2.33 | 1.89 | 1.51 | 1.13 |
Puls 2 | 07/2012 | 1.62 | 1.52 | 1.07 | 0.14 | - | - | - |
Polsat 2 | 03/1997 | 1.45 | 1.68 | 1.79 | 1.37 | 1.32 | 0.88 | 0.87 |
TTV | 01/2012 | 1.45 | 1.30 | 1.02 | 0.31 | - | - | - |
TVP Seriale | 12/2010 | 1.40 | 1.44 | 1.14 | 0.64 | 0.34 | - | - |
TV6 | 05/2011 | 1.23 | 0.97 | 0.61 | 0.20 | 0.04 | - | - |
TVP Rozrywka | 04/2013 | 1.14 | 0.93 | 0.48 | - | - | - | - |
Polsat News | 06/2008 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 0.90 | 0.81 | 0.62 | 0.31 |
TVP Regionalna | 09/2013 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 0.36 | - | - | - | - |
Stopklatka TV | 03/2014 | 0.88 | 0.60 | - | - | - | - | - |
Polo TV | 05/2011 | 0.86 | 0.76 | 0.73 | 0.42 | 0.10 | - | - |
Nickelodeon | 07/2008 | 0.74 | 0.66 | 0.62 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.36 | 0.14 |
See also
References
- ↑
- ↑ Correct local version
- ↑ From June 1, 2012
- ↑ Szewczyk, Łukasz (30 November 2012). "nC+: Nowa oferta dopiero wiosną 2013, po fuzji Cyfry+ i "n"". Media2.pl. Retrieved 14 May 2013.
- ↑ "TVP1 i Polsat liderem rynku telewizyjnego, TVP Info z największym wzrostem w czołówce (top 100 za 2015 rok)". wirtualnemedia.pl. 1 February 2016.
- ↑ "TVP1 i Polsat liderami rynku w 2014 roku. TVP2 ostro w dół". wirtualnemedia.pl. 5 January 2015.
- ↑ "TVP1, TVN, Polsat i TVP2 mocno w dół w 2013 r. (top 122)". wirtualnemedia.pl. 2 January 2014.
- ↑ "INFORMACJA O PODSTAWOWYCH PROBLEMACH RADIOFONII I TELEWIZJI W 2012 ROKU" (PDF). krrit.gov.pl. 19 March 2013.
- ↑ "Tylko Polsat zyskał w 2011 roku, duży spadek TVP". wirtualnemedia.pl. January 3, 2012.
- 1 2 "Rok 2010: Przed TV 5 minut dłużej". media2.pl. January 3, 2011.
- What's On?, Warsaw Voice, 14 February 2003
- (Polish) Historia Przemysłowego Instytutu Telekomunikacji przez II wojną światową
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