List of scheduled monuments in West Somerset

West Somerset shown within Somerset and England

West Somerset is a local government district in the English county of Somerset. The council covers a largely rural area, with a population of 35,075[1] in an area of 740 square kilometres (290 sq mi).[2] According to figures released by the Office for National Statistics in 2009, the population of West Somerset has the oldest average age in the United Kingdom at 52.[3] The largest centres of population are the coastal towns of Minehead (population 10,000) and Watchet (4,400).

A scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport; English Heritage takes the leading role in identifying such sites. The legislation governing this is the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The term "monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites, and they are not always visible above ground. Such sites have to have been deliberately constructed by human activity. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars or the Cold War.[4]

There are 201[note 1] scheduled monuments in West Somerset. Some of the oldest, particularly on Exmoor and the Quantock Hills are Neolithic, Bronze Age or Iron Age including hillforts, cairns, bowl barrows and other tumulis. More recent sites include several motte-and-bailey castles and church or village crosses which date from the Middle Ages. The geography with large numbers of streams is reflected by the number of packhorse and other bridges included in the list. The mining history of the area is also represented by several sections of the West Somerset Mineral Railway and associated ruins of mine buildings which are now scheduled. The most recent monuments are World War II pillboxes. The monuments are listed below using the titles given in the English Heritage data sheets.

Monuments

Name Location Type Completed [note 2] Grid ref.[note 3]
Geo-coordinates
Notes Entry number [note 4]ImageRef.
Agnes Fountain Selworthy Holy well Middle Ages SS 90477 47370
51°12′54″N 3°34′10″W / 51.2150°N 3.5695°W / 51.2150; -3.5695 (Agnes Fountain)
A medieval holy well formed from stone slabs. 1020827
[5]
Alderman's Barrow N of Almsworthy Common Exford Bowl barrow Bronze Age SS 83680 42326
51°10′06″N 3°39′54″W / 51.1683°N 3.6651°W / 51.1683; -3.6651 (Alderman's Barrow N of Almsworthy Common)
A bowl barrow 24 metres (79 ft) in diameter. 1006203
[6]
Allerford New Bridge Luccombe Bridge 1630 SS 89989 46655
51°12′31″N 3°34′34″W / 51.2085°N 3.5762°W / 51.2085; -3.5762 (Allerford New Bridge)
A medieval stone bridge which was largely rebuilt in 1630 and again in 1866 over Horner Water. 1006197 [7][8]
Allerford packhorse bridge, immediately north of Cross Lane Farm Allerford Bridge Middle Ages SS 90512 46923
51°12′58″N 3°34′09″W / 51.2161°N 3.5691°W / 51.2161; -3.5691 (Allerford packhorse bridge, immediately north of Cross Lane Farm)
Built as a crossing over the River Aller, it is thought to be medieval in origin. The 18 feet (5.5 m) wide pointed arch rises 8 feet (2.4 m) with a 4 feet (1.2 m) span half arch on the side for flood relief. Originally the bridge was 3.7 metres (12 ft) wide but another 1.8 metres (6 ft) was added in 1866. 1020776
[9]
Almsworthy Common: a stone alignment 560 m south west of Chetsford Bridge Exford Stone row Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age SS 84309 41698
51°09′46″N 3°39′21″W / 51.1628°N 3.6559°W / 51.1628; -3.6559 (Almsworthy Common: a stone alignment 560 m south west of Chetsford Bridge)
Four rows of standing stones between 100 millimetres (3.9 in) and 700 millimetres (28 in) high. There are 14 stones in total. 1015017 [10]
Bagley Iron Age defended settlement enclosure and deserted medieval farm Luccombe Earthworks Iron Age and Middle Ages SS 88227 42569
51°10′17″N 3°36′01″W / 51.1714°N 3.6002°W / 51.1714; -3.6002 (Bagley Iron Age defended settlement enclosure and deserted medieval farm)
Earthworks from a prehistoric defended settlement and medieval village. 1008468 [11]
Barle Bridge Dulverton Bridge Middle Ages SS 91207 27823
51°02′22″N 3°33′11″W / 51.0394°N 3.5531°W / 51.0394; -3.5531 (Barle Bridge)
A medieval five arch stone bridge over the River Barle which was widened in 1819 and further restored following flooding in the 1950s. 1006179
[12]
Barlinch Priory Brompton Regis Priory 12th century SS 92891 28999
51°02′45″N 3°32′05″W / 51.0457°N 3.5348°W / 51.0457; -3.5348 (Barlinch Priory)
Barlynch Priory (also known as St Nicholas's Priory and sometimes spelled Barlich Priory) was Augustinian priory founded, by William de Say, between 1154 and 1189 and dissolved in 1537. The only visible remains are some fragments of walling attached to Barynch farmhouse. Some of the stained glass from a Jesse window at the Priory is now in the St Peter's Church in Huish Champflower. The priory has been added to the Heritage at Risk register because of the risk of collapse. 1006213 [13][14]
[15][16]
Barrow and cairn cemetery on Black Hill, 490 m north west of Crowcombe Park Gate Holford Cairn and bowl barrows Bronze Age ST 14539 38227
51°08′13″N 3°13′22″W / 51.1369°N 3.2229°W / 51.1369; -3.2229 (Barrow and cairn cemetery on Black Hill, 490 m north west of Crowcombe Park Gate)
Four bowl barrows and a cairn make up the site of a Bronze Age cemetery on the Quantock Hills. 1019381 [17]
Barrow at Wilmot's Pool and a cairn 45 m to the north Holford Bowl barrow Bronze Age ST1530838148
51°08′11″N 3°12′43″W / 51.1363°N 3.2119°W / 51.1363; -3.2119 (Barrow at Wilmot's Pool and a cairn 45 m to the north)
A Bronze Age bowl barrow which is 22 metres (72 ft) in diameter and 1.7 metres (5 ft 7 in) high. Nearby are two small cairns. 1417361 [18]
Barrows on Longstone Hill East Quantoxhead Bowl barrow Bronze Age ST 13505 41345
51°09′53″N 3°14′18″W / 51.1648°N 3.2384°W / 51.1648; -3.2384 (Barrows on Longstone Hill)
Bowl barrows close to the Greenway Track. One is 19 metres (62 ft) in diameter and the others 6 metres (20 ft) although there is some uncertainty about whether they are natural or man made. 1006157 [19][20]
Bat's Castle: a small multivallate hillfort and associated outwork Carhampton Hill fort Iron Age SS 98820 42146
51°10′11″N 3°26′55″W / 51.1696°N 3.4486°W / 51.1696; -3.4486 (Bat's Castle: a small multivallate hillfort and associated outwork)
Bat's Castle is an Iron Age hill fort at the top of a 213 metres (699 ft) high hill. It is on the highest point of Gallox Hill. Previously it was known as Caesar's Camp and is possibly associated with Black Ball Camp. Bat's Castle has two stone ramparts and two ditches. The ramparts are damaged in places and the hillfort is partly covered in scrub. 1007667
[21][22]
[23][24]
Beckham stone alignment and mound, 450 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen Exmoor Stone row Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age SS 80632 42382
51°10′06″N 3°42′31″W / 51.1682°N 3.7087°W / 51.1682; -3.7087 (Beckham stone alignment and mound, 450 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen)
Three parallel stone rows consisting of three standing and six recumbent stones. 1014283 [25]
Bendel's Barrows, Exford Common Exford Round barrow Bronze Age SS 85388 40940
51°09′22″N 3°38′25″W / 51.1562°N 3.6402°W / 51.1562; -3.6402 (Bendel's Barrows, Exford Common)
Two Bronze Age bowl barrows, one of 20 metres (66 ft) diameter and the other of 22 metres (72 ft). 1006211 [26][27]
Berry Castle, Iron Age enclosure in Berry Castle Wood Luccombe Hillfort Iron Age SS 85919 44958
51°11′33″N 3°38′02″W / 51.1924°N 3.6339°W / 51.1924; -3.6339 (Berry Castle, Iron Age enclosure in Berry Castle Wood)
Berry Castle is an early Roman (possible Iron Age) hillslope enclosure. 1006204 [28][29]
Black Ball Camp: a later prehistoric defended settlement on Gallox Hill Dunster Hill fort Iron Age SS 98428 42651
51°10′26″N 3°27′15″W / 51.1740°N 3.4543°W / 51.1740; -3.4543 (Black Ball Camp: a later prehistoric defended settlement on Gallox Hill)
Black Ball Camp is an Iron Age hill fort . It is also known as British Camp and is possibly associated with Bat's Castle. It has a 3 metres (10 ft) high rampart and a 2 metres (7 ft) deep ditch. At the beginning of the 20th century the foundations of a stone tower were visible however this is no longer present. 1007668
[30][31]
[32][33]
Black Barrow Exmoor Round barrow Bronze Age SS 83211 44213
51°11′06″N 3°40′21″W / 51.1851°N 3.6724°W / 51.1851; -3.6724 (Black Barrow)
A round barrow which is 22 metres (72 ft) in diameter and 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) high. 1006205
[34]
Bowl barrow 80 m north of Halsway Post Holford Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 14012 38612
51°08′25″N 3°13′50″W / 51.1403°N 3.2305°W / 51.1403; -3.2305 (Bowl barrow 80 m north of Halsway Post)
A 7.5-metre (25 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015084 [35]
Bowl barrow 100 m north west of Halsway Post Holford Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13962 38618
51°08′25″N 3°13′52″W / 51.1403°N 3.2312°W / 51.1403; -3.2312 (Bowl barrow 100 m north west of Halsway Post)
A 8.5-metre (28 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015083 [36]
Bowl barrow 122 m NNW of Halsway Post Holford Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13968 38643
51°08′26″N 3°13′52″W / 51.1406°N 3.2311°W / 51.1406; -3.2311 (Bowl barrow 122 m NNW of Halsway Post)
A bowl barrow which is 5.5 metres (18 ft) in diameter. 1015082 [37]
Bowl barrow 225 m north west of Halsway Post Holford Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13860 38706
51°08′28″N 3°13′58″W / 51.1411°N 3.2327°W / 51.1411; -3.2327 (Bowl barrow 225 m north west of Halsway Post)
A 9.5-metre (31 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015081 [38]
Bowl barrow 260 m north east of Ralegh's Cross Hotel Nettlecombe Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 04142 34544
51°06′08″N 3°22′13″W / 51.1022°N 3.3704°W / 51.1022; -3.3704 (Bowl barrow 260 m north east of Ralegh's Cross Hotel)
A 41-metre (135 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1020721 [39]
Bowl barrow 470 m north of Brendon Hill Farm Brompton Regis Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 01269 33964
51°05′47″N 3°24′41″W / 51.0965°N 3.4113°W / 51.0965; -3.4113 (Bowl barrow 470 m north of Brendon Hill Farm)
A 14-metre (46 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1020918 [40]
Bowl barrow 610 m ESE of the fire tower on Monkham Hill Luxborough Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 99214 39134
51°08′33″N 3°26′32″W / 51.1426°N 3.4421°W / 51.1426; -3.4421 (Bowl barrow 610 m ESE of the fire tower on Monkham Hill)
A 19-metre (62 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1021227 [41]
Bowl barrow 650 m north west of Elworthy Barrows hillfort Elworthy Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 06724 34262
51°06′00″N 3°20′01″W / 51.1000°N 3.3335°W / 51.1000; -3.3335 (Bowl barrow 650 m north west of Elworthy Barrows hillfort)
A 19.5-metre (64 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1020725 [42]
Bowl barrow 700 m north east of Burrow Farm Brompton Regis Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 01298 34620
51°06′09″N 3°24′40″W / 51.1024°N 3.4111°W / 51.1024; -3.4111 (Bowl barrow 700 m north east of Burrow Farm)
A 14.5-metre (48 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1020777 [43]
Bowl barrow 780 m ESE of the fire tower on Monkham Hill Luxborough Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 99357 39016
51°08′29″N 3°26′24″W / 51.1415°N 3.4400°W / 51.1415; -3.4400 (Bowl barrow 780 m ESE of the fire tower on Monkham Hill)
A 13.2-metre (43 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1021231 [44]
Bowl barrow and round cairn on Withypool Hill, 850 m and 820 m east of Portford Bridge Withypool and Hawkridge Bowl barrow and round cairn Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 83983 34411
51°05′50″N 3°39′30″W / 51.0972°N 3.6582°W / 51.0972; -3.6582 (Bowl barrow and round cairn on Withypool Hill, 850 m and 820 m east of Portford Bridge)
A bowl barrow and round cairn 50 metres (160 ft) apart on Withypool Hill. The barrow is 20.5 metres (67 ft) and the cairn 3.5 metres (11 ft) in diamater. 1021262
[45]
Bowl barrow called Chains Barrow Exmoor Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 73458 41904
51°09′44″N 3°48′40″W / 51.1623°N 3.8111°W / 51.1623; -3.8111 (Bowl barrow called Chains Barrow)
A 25-metre (82 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1006206 [46]
Bowl barrow on Longstone Hill, 270 m NNE of Bicknoller Post East Quantoxhead Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13033 40562
51°09′28″N 3°14′42″W / 51.1577°N 3.2450°W / 51.1577; -3.2450 (Bowl barrow on Longstone Hill, 270 m NNE of Bicknoller Post)
A 15-metre (49 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1014131 [47]
Bowl barrow on Longstone Hill, 270 m north east of Bicknoller Post East Quantoxhead Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13100 40485
51°09′25″N 3°14′38″W / 51.1570°N 3.2440°W / 51.1570; -3.2440 (Bowl barrow on Longstone Hill, 270 m north east of Bicknoller Post)
A 11-metre (36 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1014130 [48]
Bowl barrow on Lype Hill, 550 m north west of Lype Farm Cutcombe Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 95035 37112
51°07′25″N 3°30′04″W / 51.1236°N 3.5012°W / 51.1236; -3.5012 (Bowl barrow on Lype Hill, 550 m north west of Lype Farm)
A 21-metre (69 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1021062 [49]
Bowl barrow on Lype Hill, 750 m ENE of Heath Pault Cross Cutcombe Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 94780 37046
51°07′23″N 3°30′18″W / 51.1230°N 3.5049°W / 51.1230; -3.5049 (Bowl barrow on Lype Hill, 750 m ENE of Heath Pault Cross)
A 15.8-metre (52 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1021063 [50]
Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill Bicknoller Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13162 39214
51°08′44″N 3°14′34″W / 51.1456°N 3.2428°W / 51.1456; -3.2428 (Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill)
A bowl barrow which is approximately 12 metres (39 ft) north to south, 10 metres (33 ft) from east to west and is 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) high. 1014129 [51]
Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill, 1.03 km north east of Paradise Farm Bicknoller Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13018 39461
51°08′52″N 3°14′42″W / 51.1478°N 3.2449°W / 51.1478; -3.2449 (Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill, 1.03 km north east of Paradise Farm)
A 9.3-metre (31 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015079 [52]
Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill, 1.07 km north east of Paradise Farm Bicknoller Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13030 39495
51°08′53″N 3°14′41″W / 51.1481°N 3.2447°W / 51.1481; -3.2447 (Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill, 1.07 km north east of Paradise Farm)
A 7.5-metre (25 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015078 [53]
Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill 500 m north west of Halsway Post East Quantoxhead Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 13668 38892
51°08′34″N 3°14′08″W / 51.1427°N 3.2355°W / 51.1427; -3.2355 (Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill 500 m north west of Halsway Post)
A 16-metre (52 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1015208 [54]
Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill known as `Thorncombe Barrow' Bicknoller Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 12733 39418
51°08′50″N 3°14′56″W / 51.1473°N 3.2489°W / 51.1473; -3.2489 (Bowl barrow on Thorncombe Hill known as `Thorncombe Barrow')
A 17-metre (56 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1014408
[55]
Bowl barrow on Weacombe Hill, 300 m SSW of Bicknoller Post Bicknoller Bowl barrow Bronze Age ST 12835 40036
51°09′10″N 3°14′52″W / 51.1529°N 3.2477°W / 51.1529; -3.2477 (Bowl barrow on Weacombe Hill, 300 m SSW of Bicknoller Post)
A bowl barrow which is 13 metres (43 ft) in diameter. 1014125 [56]
Brewer's Castle Withypool and Hawkridge Hillfort Iron Age SS 88314 29769
51°03′23″N 3°35′42″W / 51.0563°N 3.5949°W / 51.0563; -3.5949 (Brewer's Castle)
Earthworks from a 0.4-hectare (0.99-acre) Iron Age Hillfort surrounded by a bank and ditch. 1021358 [57]
Brightworthy Barrows on Withypool Common Withypool Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 81740 35095
51°06′10″N 3°41′26″W / 51.1029°N 3.6905°W / 51.1029; -3.6905 (Brightworthy Barrows on Withypool Common)
Two bowl barrows one of which is the site for a Ordnance Survey triangulation station. 1021264
[58]
Burrow Farm iron mine and section of mineral railway trackbed, 350 m north east of Burrow Farm Brompton Regis Mine workings 1863 ST 00963 34490
51°06′04″N 3°24′57″W / 51.1011°N 3.4158°W / 51.1011; -3.4158 (Burrow Farm iron mine and section of mineral railway trackbed, 350 m north east of Burrow Farm)
The remains of Mine workings from a 19th century Iron ore mine, including the standing beam engine house. The West Somerset Mineral Railway was built to carry the ore from the Brendon Hills to Watchet for export. 1021353
[59]
Bury Bridge Brompton Regis Packhorse bridge Middle Ages SS 94467 27456
51°02′12″N 3°30′23″W / 51.0367°N 3.5065°W / 51.0367; -3.5065 (Bury Bridge)
A medieval stone bridge with four arches, carrying a small track over the River Haddeo. 1006242
[60]
Bury Castle Brompton Regis Hillfort Iron Age reused in Middle Ages SS 93841 26966
51°01′56″N 3°30′54″W / 51.0321°N 3.51512°W / 51.0321; -3.51512 (Bury Castle)
Bury Castle is an Iron Age Hillfort and 12th century castle. The hillfort covers 0.2 hectares (0.49 acres) in internal area. The main enclosure has a single rampart and ditch, with steep drops on the north, east and south sides. There is an additional rampart 30 metres (98 ft) to the west, with a deep ditch. The rampart is revetted with drystone walling. In the late 1130s, a civil war, known as the Anarchy, broke out in England between the supporters of King Stephen and the Empress Matilda. A motte and bailey castle was built on the Bury Castle side, probably by William de Say. In 1198 Richard I confirmed that Brompton should be part of the inheritance of Matilda. The motte measures 23 metres (75 ft) and was placed on the southern tip of the promontory, with the bailey beyond around 60 metres (197 ft) across. 1006170 [61][62]
[63][64]
Bury Castle, an Iron Age defended settlement Selworthy Enclosure Iron Age SS 91744 47171
51°12′48″N 3°33′05″W / 51.2134°N 3.5513°W / 51.2134; -3.5513 (Bury Castle, an Iron Age defended settlement)
An enclosure covering 0.21 hectares (0.52 acres) surrounded by a bank and ditch. 1008808
[65]
Butter Cross at Dunster Dunster Wayside Cross Late 14th or early 15th century SS9881243873
51°11′06″N 3°26′57″W / 51.185099°N 3.449189°W / 51.185099; -3.449189 (Butter Cross at Dunster)
The Butter Cross has an octagonal base and polygonal shaft which probably date from the 15th century. The cross once stood in the High Street, possibly near the Yarn Market, and was moved to its current location on the edge of the village possibly in 1825, however a drawing by JMW Turner made in 1811 suggests it was in its present position by then. 1014409
[66][67]
[68][69]
[70]
Cairn 90 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill West Quantoxhead Cairn Bronze Age ST 12493 40909
51°09′39″N 3°15′10″W / 51.1607°N 3.2528°W / 51.1607; -3.2528 (Cairn 90 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill)
The cairn is around 5.5 metres (18 ft) in diameter and 0.7 metres (2 ft 4 in) high. It is part of a wider cemetery with both cairns and round barrows. 1014123 [71]
Cairn 150 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill West Quantoxhead Cairn Bronze Age ST 12543 40858
51°09′37″N 3°15′07″W / 51.1602°N 3.2520°W / 51.1602; -3.2520 (Cairn 150 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill)
The cairn is around 0.5 metres (1 ft 8 in) high, 6 metres (20 ft) north to south and 7 metres (23 ft) from east to west. It is part of a wider cemetery with both cairns and round barrows. 1014124 [72]
Cairn 250 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill West Quantoxhead Cairn Bronze Age ST 12575 40764
51°09′34″N 3°15′06″W / 51.1594°N 3.2516°W / 51.1594; -3.2516 (Cairn 250 m SSE of the Ordnance Survey triangulation point on Beacon Hill)
The cairn is around 12 metres (39 ft) in diameter and 0.2 metres (7.9 in) high. It is part of a wider cemetery with both cairns and round barrows. 1014127 [73]
Cairn 480 m north of Little Quantock Farm Crowcombe Cairn Bronze Age ST 14915 36972
51°07′33″N 3°13′02″W / 51.1257°N 3.2172°W / 51.1257; -3.2172 (Cairn 480 m north of Little Quantock Farm)
An irregular mound around 26 metres (85 ft) in diameter and 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) high. 1017294 [74]
Cairn 850 m north east of Dunkery Bridge Cutcombe Cairn Bronze Age SS 90127 41213
51°09′35″N 3°34′23″W / 51.1596°N 3.5730°W / 51.1596; -3.5730 (Cairn 850 m north east of Dunkery Bridge)
The cairn is around 14 metres (46 ft) in diameter and 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) high. 1020829 [75]
Cairn on Bossington Hill, 1.12 km north east of Lynch Mead Bossington Cairn Bronze Age SS 90839 48625
51°13′35″N 3°33′54″W / 51.2263°N 3.565°W / 51.2263; -3.565 (Cairn on Bossington Hill, 1.12 km north east of Lynch Mead)
The cairn is around 12 metres (39 ft) in diameter and 10.9 metres (36 ft) high. 1020795
[76]
Cairn on Thorncombe Hill, 990 m north west of Halsway Post Bicknoller Cairn Bronze Age ST 13212 39105
51°08′41″N 3°14′32″W / 51.1446°N 3.2421°W / 51.1446; -3.2421 (Cairn on Thorncombe Hill, 990 m north west of Halsway Post)
The cairn is around 0.7 metres (2 ft 4 in) high, 11.6 metres (38 ft) north to south and 10.7 metres (35 ft) from east to west. 1015080 [77]
Cairn on Thorncombe Hill Bicknoller Cairn Bronze Age ST 12679 39310
51°08′47″N 3°14′59″W / 51.1464°N 3.2497°W / 51.1464; -3.2497 (Cairn on Thorncombe Hill)
The cairn is around 0.75 metres (2 ft 6 in) high, 13 metres (43 ft) north to south and 17 metres (56 ft) from east to west. 1014128 [78]
Caratacus Stone: an inscribed stone 140 m east of Spire Cross Winsford inscribed stone 6th century SS 88970 33557
51°05′26″N 3°35′12″W / 51.0905°N 3.5867°W / 51.0905; -3.5867 (Caratacus Stone: an inscribed stone 140 m east of Spire Cross)
The Caratacus Stone, sometimes known as the Caractacus Stone, is an inscribed stone thought to date from the 6th century. The inscription, in Latin, can be translated as "grandson or immediate descendant of Caratacus", has led to the general opinion that the stone was probably erected as a memorial to a person who claimed the first-century British chieftain Caratacus as an ancestor. The first mention of the stone was in 1219, when it was described in a perambulation of the Royal Forest of Exmoor as "the Langeston". In 1890 the letter N (which is reversed) was missing from the inscription, but by 1919 the missing piece had been found and was cemented back in place. In 1906 a shelter was erected over the stone, and an excavation in 1937 revealed that the stone was not associated with a burial site. 1021228
[79][80]
[81][82]
Carnarvon New Pit iron mine and section of mineral railway trackbed, 300 m south west of Heather House Brompton Regis Mine workings 1860s ST 02057 34260
51°05′57″N 3°24′01″W / 51.0993°N 3.4002°W / 51.0993; -3.4002 (Carnarvon New Pit iron mine and section of mineral railway trackbed, 300 m south west of Heather House)
The remains of the Carnarvon New Pit iron mine and a section of the West Somerset Mineral Railway which served it. The mine was worked in the 1860s and 1870s before being closed as uneconomic. The ruin of the winding house, main shaft, two airshafts and parts of the railway infrastructure. 1021352
[83]
Chains Valley stone alignment 400 m north west of Exe Head Exmoor Stone row Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age SS 74915 41775
51°09′41″N 3°47′25″W / 51.1615°N 3.7902°W / 51.1615; -3.7902 (Chains Valley stone alignment 400 m north west of Exe Head)
Ten standing and four recumbent stones which are between 120 millimetres (4.7 in) and 630 millimetres (25 in) high. 1014278 [84]
Churchyard cross Bicknoller Cross Late 14th century ST 11106 39428
51°08′50″N 3°16′20″W / 51.1472°N 3.2722°W / 51.1472; -3.2722 (Churchyard cross)
The cross was built in the late 14th century. The tapering octagonal shaft is supported by a three-step base. 1006202
[85]
Churchyard cross immediately south of Holy Ghost Church Crowcombe Cross Middle Ages ST 14069 36694
51°07′23″N 3°13′45″W / 51.1231°N 3.2292°W / 51.1231; -3.2292 (Churchyard cross immediately south of Holy Ghost Church)
The remains of a medieval cross. The octagonal 2.8 metres (9 ft 2 in) high shaft sits on a base of three steps. 1017221
[86]
Cist and associated mound in Langridge Wood, 410 m north west of Treborough Lodge Withycombe Cist Bronze Age ST 01407 37330
51°07′36″N 3°24′37″W / 51.1267°N 3.4103°W / 51.1267; -3.4103 (Cist and associated mound in Langridge Wood, 410 m north west of Treborough Lodge)
A stone built rectangular cist, approximately 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) long which contained a human skeleton until it was removed in 1820. 1020689
[87]
Clatworthy hillfort Clatworthy Hillfort Iron Age ST 04586 31500
51°04′28″N 3°22′02″W / 51.0744°N 3.3672°W / 51.0744; -3.3672 (Clatworthy hillfort)
Clatworthy Camp is an Iron Age Hillfort. It is situated on a promontory of the Brendon Hills above Clatworthy Reservoir. It is roughly triangular in shape with an area of 5.8 hectares (14 acres). It has a single bank and ditch, cut through solid rock. There may have been an entrance on the west and two on the east. 1006149 [88]
[89]
Cleeve Abbey Washford Remains of Cistercian abbey 1198 ST0474440703
51°09′27″N 3°21′49″W / 51.157623°N 3.363499°W / 51.157623; -3.363499 (Cleeve Abbey)
Cleeve Abbey was a medieval monastery. The abbey was founded in the late twelfth century as a house for monks of the austere Cistercian order. In 1536 Cleeve was closed by Henry VIII in the course of the Dissolution of the Monasteries and the abbey was converted into a country house. Subsequently, the status of the site declined and the abbey was used as farm buildings until the latter half of the nineteenth century when steps were taken to conserve the remains. In the twentieth century Cleeve was taken into state care; the abbey is now looked after by English Heritage and is open to the public. While the church is no longer standing, the conventual buildings are still roofed and habitable and contain many features of particular interest including the 'angel' roof in the refectory and the wall paintings in the painted chamber. 1014824
[90][91]
[92][93]
Cow Castle Exmoor Hillfort Iron Age SS 79437 37350
51°07′22″N 3°43′27″W / 51.12270°N 3.7241°W / 51.12270; -3.7241 (Cow Castle)
Cow Castle is an Iron Age Hillfort which occupies an isolated hilltop and has a single rampart and ditch, enclosing 0.9 hectares (2.2 acres). It is in the valley of the River Barle. It has been added to the heritage at Risk register because of the risk from bracken. 1002955
[94][95]
Cross 15 m north of St Peter's Church Williton Cross 13th century ST 07522 40772
51°07′05″N 3°24′54″W / 51.1181°N 3.415°W / 51.1181; -3.415 (Cross 15 m north of St Peter's Church)
The base and lower part of the shaft of a 13th century stone cross. 1017293
[96]
Cross in the churchyard of All Saints' Church Selworthy Cross Late 14th century SS 91995 46793
51°12′37″N 3°32′51″W / 51.2102°N 3.5476°W / 51.2102; -3.5476 (Cross in the churchyard of All Saints' Church)
A medieval cross with a 2-metre (6 ft 7 in) stone shaft on an octagonal base with three octagonal steps. 1020775
[97][98]
[99]
Cross in the churchyard of St George's Church Dunster Cross Middle Ages SS 98995 43662
51°11′00″N 3°26′47″W / 51.1832°N 3.4465°W / 51.1832; -3.4465 (Cross in the churchyard of St George's Church)
The remains of a stone cross which was constructed in or before the 15th century. The remaining part of the shaft is 0.5 millimetres (0.020 in) high and sits on a circular base with three steps. 1021061
[100]
Cross in the churchyard of the Church of St Mary the Virgin Luccombe Cross 15th century SS 91118 44531
51°11′22″N 3°33′34″W / 51.1895°N 3.5594°W / 51.1895; -3.5594 (Cross in the churchyard of the Church of St Mary the Virgin)
A 15th century cross with a 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) stone shaft set in an octagonal three step base. 1020917
[101]
Cross in the churchyard of St Mary the Virgin's Church Nettlecombe Cross Late 14th century ST 05696 37742
51°07′52″N 3°20′57″W / 51.1312°N 3.3491°W / 51.1312; -3.3491 (Cross in the churchyard of St Mary the Virgin's Church)
The remains of a 14th century cross with a stone shaft set in a two-step base. 1020691 [102]
Cross in the churchyard of St Peter's Church Exton Cross Late 14th century SS 92585 33693
51°05′33″N 3°32′07″W / 51.0925°N 3.5352°W / 51.0925; -3.5352 (Cross in the churchyard of St Peter's Church)
The remains of a 14th century cross with a tapering octagonal stone shaft. The upper part of the shaft was restored in 1875. 1021156 [103]
Cross in the churchyard of the Church of St Decuman Watchet Cross 14th or 15th century ST 06493 42684
51°10′47″N 3°19′49″W / 51.1796°N 3.3302°W / 51.1796; -3.3302 (Cross in the churchyard of the Church of St Decuman)
The remains of a 14th or 15th century cross with a tapering octagonal stone shaft on an octagonal base. The upper part of the shaft was restored with wood in the mid 20th century. 1020919
[104]
Cross in the churchyard of St Mary's Church Luxborough Cross 13th or 14th century SS 97385 38005
51°07′56″N 3°28′04″W / 51.1321°N 3.4679°W / 51.1321; -3.4679 (Cross in the churchyard of St Mary's Church)
A medieval inscribed stone cross which is 1.6 metres (5 ft 3 in) high and stands on a partially buried plinth. 1021155 [105]
Cross in the churchyard of St Peter's Church Treborough Cross Late 13th century ST 01067 36365
51°07′05″N 3°24′54″W / 51.1180°N 3.4149°W / 51.1180; -3.4149 (Cross in the churchyard of St Peter's Church)
A medieval cross with a stone shaft on an octagonal base with three octagonal steps. The head of the cross with a figure of St Peter is a 19th century addition. 1020690
[106]
Crowcombe village cross 170 m north west of Holy Ghost Church Crowcombe Cross Middle Ages ST 13906 36765
51°07′25″N 3°13′54″W / 51.1237°N 3.2316°W / 51.1237; -3.2316 (Crowcombe village cross 170 m north west of Holy Ghost Church)
A medieval cross of red sandstone. The octagonal shaft is 3 metres (9.8 ft) high, topped by a Greek cross added in the 19th century, standing on an octagonal base. 1017220
[107]
Curdon Wood camp Stogumber Hillfort Iron Age ST 10201 38515
51°08′05″N 3°17′28″W / 51.1347°N 3.2911°W / 51.1347; -3.2911 (Curdon Wood camp)
Curdon Camp is a univallate Iron Age hillfort. It was nearly completely destroyed by quarrying and bulldozing. A section of the camp remains that is still 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in) high on the southern and western sides. 1006158 [108][109]
Daw's Castle Watchet Hillfort Iron Age ST 06141 43181
51°10′53″N 3°20′39″W / 51.1814°N 3.3442°W / 51.1814; -3.3442 (Daw's Castle)
Daw's Castle is a sea cliff Hillfort just west of Watchet. The fort is situated on an east-west cliff about 80 metres (260 ft) above the sea, on a tapering spur of land bounded by the Washford River. The ramparts of the fort would have formed a semicircle backing on to the sheer cliffs, but coastal erosion has reduced the size of the enclosure, and later destruction by farming, limekilns, and the B3191 road, have left only about 300 metres (980 ft) of ramparts visible today. The fort may be of Iron Age origin, but was (re)built and fortified as a burh by King Alfred, as part of his defence against Viking raids from the Bristol Channel around 878 AD. It would have been one of a chain of forts and coastal lookout posts, connected by the Herepath, or military road, which allowed Alfred to move his army along the coast, covering Viking movements at sea. 1020882
[110][111]
Deserted medieval farm, W of Bramble Combe Minehead Without Earthworks Middle Ages SS 94045 47920
51°13′14″N 3°31′07″W / 51.2206°N 3.5186°W / 51.2206; -3.5186 (Deserted medieval farm, W of Bramble Combe)
Earthworks of a medieval farmhouse 22 metres (72 ft) by 5 metres (16 ft). It is known to have been occupied around 1279 and in decline by 1487. 1006126 [112]
Dovecote 60 m north of St George's Church Dunster Dovecote Late 16th century SS9901843725
51°11′02″N 3°26′46″W / 51.183805°N 3.4462°W / 51.183805; -3.4462 (Dovecote 60 m north of St George's Church)
Dunster Dovecote was probably built in the late 16th century. It is situated on Priory Green opposite the Tithe Barn and close to the walls of the Priory Church of St George. It is approximately 5.8 metres (19 ft) high and 5.8 metres (19 ft) in diameter, with walls around 1.2 metres (4 ft) thick. There are five hundred and forty nest-holes. In the 18th century the floor level and door were raised among several major alterations. The lower tiers of nest holes were blocked to protect against Brown Rats which had arrived in the Britain in 1720 and reached Somerset by 1760. A revolving ladder, known as a "potence", was installed to allow the pigeon keeper to search the nest holes more easily. In the 19th century two feeding platforms were added to the axis of the revolving ladder. 1020408
[113][114][115][116]
Dovecote at Little Blackford Selworthy Dovecote 11th century SS 92475 45284
51°11′48″N 3°32′25″W / 51.1967°N 3.5403°W / 51.1967; -3.5403 (Dovecote at Little Blackford)
The Dovecot At Blackford Farm was built in the 11th century. It is now owned by the National Trust and used as a store for the neighbouring farm. The earliest written record of the Dovecote was in 1393 although the exact date of construction is not known. It is built of local Devonian sandstone, with walls are 1.2 metres (4 ft) thick and contains over 300 nest holes. 1020774
[117][118][119]
Doverhay Down round barrow, Porlock Luccombe Round barrow Bronze Age SS 88566 45241
51°11′44″N 3°35′46″W / 51.1955°N 3.5962°W / 51.1955; -3.5962 (Doverhay Down round barrow, Porlock)
Two round barrows one of which is 9.6 metres (31 ft) in diameter and the other 6.4 metres (21 ft). 1006191 [120]
Dowsborough hillfort and associated round barrow Holford Hillfort Iron Age ST 16017 39113
51°08′43″N 3°12′05″W / 51.1454°N 3.2015°W / 51.1454; -3.2015 (Dowsborough hillfort and associated round barrow)
Dowsborough Camp (or Danesborough or Dawesbury) is an Iron Age Hillfort on the Quantock Hills near Nether Stowey. The fort has an oval shape, with a single rampart and ditch (univallate) following the contours of the hill top, enclosing an area of 2.7 hectares (6.7 acres). The fort and associated round barrow has been added to the Heritage at Risk register due to vulnerability to vehicle damage and erosion. 1010494 [121][122]
[123][124]
Dunkery Beacon and adjacent mounds Cutcombe Burial mounds Bronze Age SS 89143 41590
51°09′46″N 3°35′12″W / 51.1627°N 3.5868°W / 51.1627; -3.5868 (Dunkery Beacon and adjacent mounds)
Dunkery Beacon is the summit of Dunkery Hill, and the highest point on Exmoor and in Somerset. Dunkery Beacon was given to the National Trust in 1935 by Sir Thomas Acland, Colonel Wiggin and Allan Hughes along with the rest of the Holnicote Estate an event commemorated by the summit memorial cairn known as Robin How. 1003026
[125][126]
Early Christian to medieval settlement and cemetery Carhampton Earthworks Early Middle Ages ST 01108 42677
51°10′29″N 3°24′58″W / 51.1748°N 3.4160°W / 51.1748; -3.4160 (Early Christian to medieval settlement and cemetery)
Earthworks remains of houses and a metal working site dating from the 5th to 8th century. Skeletons from a medieval cemetery have also been recovered from the site. 1013589 [127]
Earthwork enclosure on Rodhuish Common, 300 m west of Moor Barn Withycombe Hillfort Iron Age SS 99901 39225
51°08′37″N 3°25′56″W / 51.1435°N 3.4323°W / 51.1435; -3.4323 (Earthwork enclosure on Rodhuish Common, 300 m west of Moor Barn)
Rodhuish Common is a univallate Iron Age Hillfort. There is a small oval enclosure which is thought to be of Iron Age date. 1021122 [128][129]
Earthwork enclosure on Monkslade Common, 860 m east of Fire Tower Luxborough Earthworks Iron Age SS 99468 39174
51°08′35″N 3°26′19″W / 51.1430°N 3.4385°W / 51.1430; -3.4385 (Earthwork enclosure on Monkslade Common, 860 m east of Fire Tower)
Earthworks from an Iron Age enclosure 68 metres (223 ft) long and 54 metres (177 ft) wide surrounded by a bank and ditch. 1021121 [130]
Earthwork enclosure on Winsford Hill, 200 m south east of Wambarrows Winsford Earthworks Late Middle Ages SS 87789 34204
51°05′46″N 3°36′14″W / 51.0961°N 3.6038°W / 51.0961; -3.6038 (Earthwork enclosure on Winsford Hill, 200 m south east of Wambarrows)
Earthworks from a medieval enclosure 17.6 metres (58 ft) long and 13.2 metres (43 ft) wide. 1021274 [131]
Earthworks W of Bury Brompton Regis Earthworks Unknown SS9434027296
51°02′07″N 3°30′30″W / 51.0353°N 3.5083°W / 51.0353; -3.5083 (Earthworks W of Bury)
Earthworks from an enclosure of unknown date with banks on either side; however it is unlikely this was a defensive structure. 1003031 [132]
East Pinford: a stone alignment on the west side of East Pinford 700 m west of Long Combe sheep pen Exmoor Stone row Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age SS 79658 42730
51°10′16″N 3°43′22″W / 51.1711°N 3.7227°W / 51.1711; -3.7227 (East Pinford: a stone alignment on the west side of East Pinford 700 m west of Long Combe sheep pen)
An alignment of two parallel rows of six standing stones. The stones are between 350 millimetres (14 in) and 720 millimetres (28 in) high. 1014263 [133]
Edgerley Stone Exmoor Inscribed stone Before 1207 SS 71959 40700
51°09′04″N 3°49′56″W / 51.1512°N 3.8321°W / 51.1512; -3.8321 (Edgerley Stone)
A wedge shaped stone which is 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) high. The inscribed text is of unknown date. 1020883 [134]
Elworthy Barrows hillfort Brompton Ralph Hill fort Iron Age ST 07033 33718
51°05′44″N 3°19′43″W / 51.0956°N 3.3286°W / 51.0956; -3.3286 (Elworthy Barrows hillfort)
Elworthy Barrows is an unfinished Iron Age hill fort rather than Bronze Age barrows. It covers an area of 3.5 hectares (8.6 acres) and is surrounded by a bank and ditch. 1020724 [135][136][137]
Enclosure and associated outworks on Staddon Hill Winsford Enclosure Iron Age SS 88143 37524
51°07′34″N 3°35′59″W / 51.1260°N 3.5998°W / 51.1260; -3.5998 (Enclosure and associated outworks on Staddon Hill)
Staddon Hill Camp is an hill slope enclosure. It covers 0.1 hectares (0.25 acres) and is surrounded by a bank and ditch. 1021359 [138]
Entrenchment on Heydon Hill Huish Champflower Earthworks Unknown ST 03391 28215
51°02′42″N 3°22′46″W / 51.0451°N 3.3794°W / 51.0451; -3.3794 (Entrenchment on Heydon Hill)
A bank and ditch. The site has been added to the Heritage at Risk register because of the risks of arable ploughing. 1006173 [139][140]
Exe Plain stone alignment 425 m north east of the sheepfold Exmoor Stone row Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age SS 74970 42629
51°10′09″N 3°47′23″W / 51.1692°N 3.7897°W / 51.1692; -3.7897 (Exe Plain stone alignment 425 m north east of the sheepfold)
A 27.8-metre (91 ft) long stone row of two vertical and one recumbent stones. 1014262 [141]
Four cairns on Hurley Beacon Crowcombe Cairn Bronze Age ST 14112 37999
51°08′05″N 3°13′44″W / 51.1348°N 3.2289°W / 51.1348; -3.2289 (Four cairns on Hurley Beacon)
The central cairn at the highest point is known as Hurley Beacon and is 24 metres (79 ft) in diameter and 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) high. 1017218 [142]
Four medieval fish weirs 500 m east of the Harbour Minehead Fishing weir Middle Ages SS 97644 47052
51°12′49″N 3°28′00″W / 51.2135°N 3.4668°W / 51.2135; -3.4668 (Four medieval fish weirs 500 m east of the Harbour)
A series of V shaped stone fish weirs. The date on which they were built is not documented however there is documentary evidence of the weirs in the 1420, but they may date back to the 11th century. 1020017 [143]
Four round barrows on The Allotment, 520 m south east of Spire Cross Winsford Round barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 89284 33287
51°05′18″N 3°34′56″W / 51.0882°N 3.5822°W / 51.0882; -3.5822 (Four round barrows on The Allotment, 520 m south east of Spire Cross)
Four round barrows each between 5 metres (16 ft) and 12.5 metres (41 ft) in diameter. 1021230 [144]
Four round cairns on Dunkery Hill 400 m south east of Joaney How Cairn Wootton Courtenay Cairn Bronze Age SS 91052 42642
51°10′21″N 3°33′35″W / 51.1726°N 3.5598°W / 51.1726; -3.5598 (Four round cairns on Dunkery Hill 400 m south east of Joaney How Cairn)
Two pairs of cairns ranging from 7.4 metres (24 ft) to 18 metres (59 ft) in diameter. 1020931 [145]
Gallox Bridge Dunster Bridge 15th century SS9895143213
51°10′45″N 3°26′49″W / 51.179191°N 3.447015°W / 51.179191; -3.447015 (Gallox Bridge)
The Gallox Bridge is a narrow stone packhorse bridge, on the southern outskirts of Dunster, with two arches over the River Avill. It has a roadway width of 1.2 metres (3.9 ft), a total width of 1.9 metres (6.2 ft) and is 13.5 metres (44.3 ft) long. The bridge is in the guardianship of English Heritage. 1014410
[146][147]
Green Barrow on Hawkridge Common Withypool and Hawkridge Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 81791 34564
51°05′54″N 3°41′23″W / 51.0982°N 3.6896°W / 51.0982; -3.6896 (Green Barrow on Hawkridge Common)
A 13.3-metre (44 ft) diameter bowl barrow. 1021263 [148]
Group of four barrows and cairns known as 'Rowbarrows' including Great Rowbarrow and Little Rowbarrow Cutcombe Cairns and barrows Bronze Age SS 87417 41473
51°09′41″N 3°36′41″W / 51.1614°N 3.6114°W / 51.1614; -3.6114 (Group of four barrows and cairns known as 'Rowbarrows' including Great Rowbarrow and Little Rowbarrow)
A cairn which is 25 metres (82 ft) diameter and associated barrows. 1003677
[149][150]
Group of round barrows North Molton Round barrow Bronze Age SS 74635 36212
51°06′41″N 3°47′32″W / 51.1114°N 3.7923°W / 51.1114; -3.7923 (Group of round barrows)
A group of ten Round barrows 1002626
[151]
Halscombe stone setting 790 m SSW of Simonsbath Bridge Exmoor Standing stones Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 77022 38336
51°07′52″N 3°45′32″W / 51.1311°N 3.7589°W / 51.1311; -3.7589 (Halscombe stone setting 790 m SSW of Simonsbath Bridge)
Two rows of standing stones, up to 600 millimetres (24 in) high, some of which are now recumbent. 1014281 [152]
Hillfort on Grabbist Hill, 275 m south west of St Leonard's Well Dunster Hillfort Iron Age SS 98294 43686
51°11′00″N 3°27′23″W / 51.1832°N 3.4565°W / 51.1832; -3.4565 (Hillfort on Grabbist Hill, 275 m south west of St Leonard's Well)
Grabbist hillfort is an Iron Age oval hillfort. The fort is 270.0 metres (885.8 ft) long and 219.8 feet (67.0 m) wide, and is surrounded by a counterscarp, which measures 4.2 to 6.2 feet (1.3 to 1.9 m) in height. It is also surrounded by a ditch, which ranges up to 10.0 metres (32.8 ft) wide and 2.2 metres (7.2 ft) deep. The bank has a peak height of 3 metres (9.8 ft), and, on the northern and western sides, there is a second bank, which leads to the northeastern corner being the most strongly defended. [153][154]
Holy well at St Pancras Chapel Old Cleeve Well Middle Ages ST 04143 39888
51°09′01″N 3°22′18″W / 51.1502°N 3.3718°W / 51.1502; -3.3718 (Holy well at St Pancras Chapel)
A stone lined holy well in the grounds of the former St Pancras Chapel which is now a private house. 1020720 [155]
Horner packhorse bridge Luccombe Packhorse bridge Middle Ages SS 89733 45541
51°11′54″N 3°34′47″W / 51.1984°N 3.5796°W / 51.1984; -3.5796 (Horner packhorse bridge)
A stone packhorse bridge over Horner Water. 1006228
[156]
Huish Champflower Barrow Huish Champflower Bowl barrow Late Neolithic to middle Bronze Age ST 02860 34168
51°05′55″N 3°23′19″W / 51.0986°N 3.3887°W / 51.0986; -3.3887 (Huish Champflower Barrow)
A bowl barrow which is 21 metres (69 ft) in diameter. 1020692
[157]
Incised stone W of Stent Hill Oare Standing stone Possibly 7th to 9th century SS 83210 47374
51°12′49″N 3°40′24″W / 51.2136°N 3.6734°W / 51.2136; -3.6734 (Incised stone W of Stent Hill)
The Culbone Stone, an early mediaeval standing stone approximately one metre in height. It lies in woodland close to the parish boundary, and features an incised wheeled cross, the style of which suggests it dates from 7th to 9th century. The stone is legally protected as a scheduled ancient monument. It has been suggested that the stone has been moved from its original site as part of the Culbone Hill Stone Row. 1006141
[158][159]
[160][161]
[162][162]
Iron Age defended settlement above Sweetworthy (eastern of two) Luccombe Hillfort Iron Age SS 88991 42408
51°10′12″N 3°35′21″W / 51.1701°N 3.5892°W / 51.1701; -3.5892 (Iron Age defended settlement above Sweetworthy (eastern of two))
One of two Iron Age hillforts within 80 metres (260 ft) of each other. This one is around 37 metres (121 ft) in diameter and surrounded by a bank up to 0.4 metres (1 ft 4 in) high. 1008471 [163]
Iron Age defended settlement above Sweetworthy (western of two) Luccombe Hillfort Iron Age SS 88877 42361
51°10′11″N 3°35′27″W / 51.1696°N 3.5908°W / 51.1696; -3.5908 (Iron Age defended settlement above Sweetworthy (western of two))
One of two Iron Age hillforts within 80 metres (260 ft) of each other. This one is around 35 metres (115 ft) in diameter and surrounded by a bank up to 0.5 metres (1 ft 8 in) high. 1008472 [164]
Iron Age defended settlement, Furzebury Brake Minehead Without Enclosure Iron Age SS 93590 48299
51°13′26″N 3°31′31″W / 51.2239°N 3.5252°W / 51.2239; -3.5252 (Iron Age defended settlement, Furzebury Brake)
An enclosure and settlement covering 0.22 hectares (0.54 acres) and surrounded by a bank. 1008809
[165]
Ironstone mine ventilation flue in Chargot Wood, 1150 m south west of Langham Farm Luxborough Chimney 19th century SS 97346 35779
51°06′44″N 3°28′04″W / 51.1121°N 3.4678°W / 51.1121; -3.4678 (Ironstone mine ventilation flue in Chargot Wood, 1150 m south west of Langham Farm)
A ventilation chimney at the disused Bearland Wood Iron Mine. A fire at the base of the shaft was used to draw air and gasses from the mine. The chimney is 6.5 metres (21 ft) high and 1.75 metres (5 ft 9 in) in diameter at the base. 1020189
[166]
Katherine's Well Selworthy Well Middle Ages SS 91425 46897
51°12′39″N 3°33′21″W / 51.2109°N 3.5558°W / 51.2109; -3.5558 (Katherine's Well)
A natural spring which has been converted into a well by the use of stone slabs. 1020826 [167]
Kit Barrows Cairns Cutcombe Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 90033 42010
51°10′00″N 3°34′27″W / 51.1667°N 3.5742°W / 51.1667; -3.5742 (Kit Barrows Cairns)
Two cairns one of which is 24 metres (79 ft) in diameter and the other 12.5 metres (41 ft). Each is around 0.5 metres (1 ft 8 in) high. 1020828 [168]
Kittuck stone setting and cairn, 200 m south west of Three Combes Foot Exmoor Cairn Bronze Age SS 82034 43885
51°10′55″N 3°41′21″W / 51.1820°N 3.6892°W / 51.1820; -3.6892 (Kittuck stone setting and cairn, 200 m south west of Three Combes Foot)
A cairn and standing stones (some of which are now recumbent). 1014284 [169]
Lanacombe 1: a stone setting and two cairns on the east side of Lanacombe Exmoor Cairn and menhirs Bronze Age SS 78117 42770
51°10′16″N 3°44′41″W / 51.1711°N 3.7448°W / 51.1711; -3.7448 (Lanacombe 1: a stone setting and two cairns on the east side of Lanacombe)
A collection of two cairns, and several standing stones (some of which are now recumbent). 1014273 [170]
Lanacombe 2: a stone setting and cairn on the east side of Lanacombe Exmoor Cairn and menhirs Bronze Age SS 78432 42873
51°10′20″N 3°44′25″W / 51.1721°N 3.7403°W / 51.1721; -3.7403 (Lanacombe 2: a stone setting and cairn on the east side of Lanacombe)
A collection of cairns, and several standing stones (some of which are now recumbent). 1014274 [171]
Lanacombe 3: a stone setting and cairn on the east side of Lanacombe Exmoor Cairn and menhirs Bronze Age SS 78630 42998
51°10′24″N 3°44′15″W / 51.1733°N 3.7375°W / 51.1733; -3.7375 (Lanacombe 3: a stone setting and cairn on the east side of Lanacombe)
A collection of cairns, and several standing stones (some of which are now recumbent). 1014275 [172]
Lanacombe 4: a stone setting on the ENE side of Lanacombe Exmoor Menhirs Bronze Age SS 78654 43151
51°10′29″N 3°44′14″W / 51.1747°N 3.7372°W / 51.1747; -3.7372 (Lanacombe 4: a stone setting on the ENE side of Lanacombe)
A collection of several standing stones (some of which are now recumbent). 1014276 [173]
Lanacombe 5: a stone alignment on the south east side of Lanacombe Exmoor Menhirs Bronze Age SS 77995 42569
51°10′09″N 3°44′47″W / 51.1693°N 3.7465°W / 51.1693; -3.7465 (Lanacombe 5: a stone alignment on the south east side of Lanacombe)
A collection of several standing stones (some of which are now recumbent) arranged into three rows 1014277 [174]
Landacre Bridge Withypool Arch bridge Late Middle Ages SS8164936129
51°06′44″N 3°41′32″W / 51.112196°N 3.692103°W / 51.112196; -3.692103 (Landacre Bridge)
A stone bridge over the River Barle with five arches each with a span of 2.7 metres (9 ft). It was built in the late medieval period with the first documentary evidence being from 1610. Restoration work was undertaken in 1875, and again following damage during flooding in 1952. 1021125
[175][176]
[177]
Later prehistoric defended enclosure, Long Wood Carhampton Enclosure Iron Age SS 98125 40385
51°09′13″N 3°27′29″W / 51.1536°N 3.4580°W / 51.1536; -3.4580 (Later prehistoric defended enclosure, Long Wood)
An Enclosure which may have been a univallate Iron Age hill fort. The enclosure is approximately 40 metres (130 ft) in diameter and covers around 0.15 hectares (0.37 acres). It is surrounded by a bank and ditch about 6.5 metres (21 ft) wide and 1.9 metres (6 ft 3 in) high. The hill fort has been damaged in recent years due to forestry plantation. 1008255
[178][179]
[180]
Leather Barrow Luxborough Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 98906 35534
51°06′37″N 3°26′44″W / 51.1102°N 3.4455°W / 51.1102; -3.4455 (Leather Barrow)
A bowl barrow with a diameter of 23 metres (75 ft) and height of 3.3 metres (11 ft). 1021158 [181]
Lock up 60 m south east of St Mary's Church Brompton Regis Village lock-up Late 18th century SS 95176 31441
51°04′22″N 3°29′51″W / 51.0727°N 3.4976°W / 51.0727; -3.4976 (Lock up 60 m south east of St Mary's Church)
A small stone building used as the village lock-up. The original door has been blocked up and a new doorway constructed. 1021157
[182]
Long Chains Combe North: a stone setting 120 m WNW of the sheepfold Exmoor Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 74570 42358
51°10′00″N 3°47′43″W / 51.1667°N 3.7954°W / 51.1667; -3.7954 (Long Chains Combe North: a stone setting 120 m WNW of the sheepfold)
Three standing stones between 300 millimetres (12 in) and 450 millimetres (18 in) high. 1014280 [183]
Long Chains Combe South: two standing stones 380 m south west of the sheepfold Exmoor Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 74387 42093
51°09′51″N 3°47′52″W / 51.1643°N 3.7979°W / 51.1643; -3.7979 (Long Chains Combe South: two standing stones 380 m south west of the sheepfold)
Two standing stones between 300 millimetres (12 in) and 530 millimetres (21 in) high. 1014279 [184]
Malmsmead Bridge Oare Packhorse bridge 17th century SS 79193 47723
51°12′57″N 3°43′52″W / 51.2159°N 3.7311°W / 51.2159; -3.7311 (Malmsmead Bridge)
A stone two arch packhorse bridge carrying a minor road over Badgworthy Water. 1006229
[185][186]
Motte and bailey at Dunster Castle Dunster Castle 11th century SS9919643490
51°10′54″N 3°26′37″W / 51.181724°N 3.443589°W / 51.181724; -3.443589 (Motte and bailey at Dunster Castle)
Dunster Castle is a former motte and bailey castle and now a country house on the top of a steep hill called the Tor. It has been fortified since the late Anglo-Saxon period. After the Norman conquest of England in the 11th century, William de Mohun constructed a timber castle on the site as part of the pacification of Somerset. A stone shell keep was built on the motte by the start of the 12th century, and the castle survived a siege during the early years of the Anarchy. At the end of the 14th century the de Mohuns sold the castle to the Luttrell family, who continued to occupy the property until the late 20th century. In 1976 Colonel Walter Luttrell gave Dunster Castle and most of its contents to the National Trust, which operates it as a tourist attraction. 1020410
[187]
Mounsey Castle and an associated outwork 100 m to the north Dulverton Hillfort Iron Age SS 88555 29561
51°03′16″N 3°35′36″W / 51.0544°N 3.5933°W / 51.0544; -3.5933 (Mounsey Castle and an associated outwork 100 m to the north)
Earthworks of Mounsey Castle, an Iron Age irregular triangular earthwork. It is surrounded by the remains of coursed stone walling, with an entrance to the west. It overlooks the River Barle. 1021357
[188]
[189][190]
Oare Bridge Oare Bridge Possibly 18th century SS 80211 47452
51°12′18″N 3°41′24″W / 51.205°N 3.690°W / 51.205; -3.690 (Oare Bridge)
Robber's Bridge is an old masonry arch bridge in the royal forest of Exmoor, carrying the minor road from Porlock Hill to Oare. It crosses Weir Water and is located down a steep, wooded lane beneath overhanging trees. 1006196
[191][192]
[193]
Old Barrow on Old Barrow Down Withypool and Hawkridge Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 84085 32447
51°04′47″N 3°39′22″W / 51.0796°N 3.6561°W / 51.0796; -3.6561 (Old Barrow on Old Barrow Down)
A bowl barrow which is 20.9 metres (69 ft) in diameter and 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) high. 1021356 [194]
Oldberry Castle Dulverton Hillfort Iron Age SS 90942 28226
51°02′35″N 3°33′25″W / 51.0430°N 3.5570°W / 51.0430; -3.5570 (Oldberry Castle)
Oldberry Castle (sometimes called Oldbury Castle) is an Iron Age hill fort. The site overlooks the town and the ancient crossing point of the River Barle. It is an irregular oval shape measuring 220 metres (720 ft) by 300 feet (91 m). It is defended by a bank measuring 3.0 metres (10 ft) wide and 6 feet (1.8 m) high, and a 5.5 metres (18 ft) wide ditch. 1006168
[195][196]
[197]
Packhorse bridge 60 m north east of Royal Oak Farm Winsford Bridge Middle Ages SS 90551 34885
51°06′10″N 3°33′53″W / 51.1028°N 3.5646°W / 51.1028; -3.5646 (Packhorse bridge 60 m north east of Royal Oak Farm)
A stone packhorse bridge over Winn Brook. 1021124
[198]
Packhorse bridge 75 m south east of The Old Vicarage Winsford Packhorse bridge Middle Ages SS 90570 35160
51°06′19″N 3°33′52″W / 51.1053°N 3.5644°W / 51.1053; -3.5644 (Packhorse bridge 75 m south east of The Old Vicarage)
A medieval stone packhorse bridge, with two arches, over the River Exe. 1021123
[199]
Porlock Allotment stone alignment and cairn, 450 m west of Porlock stone circle Porlock Standing stones and a cairn Bronze Age SS 84055 44701
51°11′23″N 3°39′38″W / 51.1897°N 3.6605°W / 51.1897; -3.6605 (Porlock Allotment stone alignment and cairn, 450 m west of Porlock stone circle)
A collection of standing stones and a cairn. 1014268 [200]
Porlock Allotment 1: a stone alignment 450 m SSE of Black Barrow Porlock Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 83359 43784
51°10′53″N 3°40′13″W / 51.1813°N 3.6702°W / 51.1813; -3.6702 (Porlock Allotment 1: a stone alignment 450 m SSE of Black Barrow)
Three standing and five recumbent stones. 1014270 [201]
Porlock Hill stone setting, 150 m north west of the cattle grid on the A39 at the top of Porlock Hill Porlock Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 86450 46135
51°12′11″N 3°37′36″W / 51.2031°N 3.6267°W / 51.2031; -3.6267 (Porlock Hill stone setting, 150 m north west of the cattle grid on the A39 at the top of Porlock Hill)
Three standing stones. 1014267 [202]
Post-medieval pottery kiln 360 m NNE of the Castle Dunster Kiln 18th century SS 99226 43862
51°11′06″N 3°26′36″W / 51.1851°N 3.4433°W / 51.1851; -3.4433 (Post-medieval pottery kiln 360 m NNE of the Castle)
A stone pottery kiln. 1020409 [203]
Ralegh's Cross Nettlecombe Cross 13th century ST 03886 34415
51°06′04″N 3°22′26″W / 51.1010°N 3.3740°W / 51.1010; -3.3740 (Ralegh's Cross)
The remains of a cross dating from around 1300. A stone base supports the remains of the shaft which is now 0.7 metres (2 ft 4 in) high. 1020722 [204]
Raleigh's Cross iron mine, 310 m south east of Heather House Huish Champflower Earthworks 1850s ST 02526 34212
51°05′56″N 3°23′36″W / 51.0989°N 3.3934°W / 51.0989; -3.3934 (Raleigh's Cross iron mine, 310 m south east of Heather House)
Earthworks and ruins from an iron mine opened in the 1850s. The buildings were demolished in 1907. 1021351 [205]
Remains of 14th century chantry at Kilve Kilve Chantry Chapel 1329 ST 14644 44021
51°11′20″N 3°13′22″W / 51.1890°N 3.2228°W / 51.1890; -3.2228 (Remains of 14th century chantry at Kilve)
The ruins of a Chantry Chapel formed in 1329. The stonework is Blue Lias but is now ruined and covered in ivy. Little of the slate roof remains. The building was previously thatched. 1002960
[206]
Remains of St Andrew's Chapel, 80 m north west of Chapel Cross Luccombe Earthworks Middle Ages SS 90577 44865
51°11′33″N 3°34′02″W / 51.1925°N 3.5673°W / 51.1925; -3.5673 (Remains of St Andrew's Chapel, 80 m north west of Chapel Cross)
The remaining walls and footings of a medieval chapel 1021120
[207]
Rexy Barrow, Little Buscombe Exmoor Bowl barrow Bronze Age SS 77019 41950
51°09′49″N 3°45′37″W / 51.1635°N 3.7602°W / 51.1635; -3.7602 (Rexy Barrow, Little Buscombe)
A bowl barrow which is 18 metres (59 ft) in diameter. 1006208 [208]
Ring cairn on West Hill East Quantoxhead Cairn Bronze Age ST 12327 41573
51°10′00″N 3°15′19″W / 51.1666°N 3.2553°W / 51.1666; -3.2553 (Ring cairn on West Hill)
A stone cairn with a surrounding rim of 15.3 metres (50 ft) diameter. 1014121 [209]
Road Castle Winsford Hill fort Iron Age SS 86289 37578
51°07′34″N 3°37′35″W / 51.1262°N 3.6263°W / 51.1262; -3.6263 (Road Castle)
Road Castle is an Iron Age bank and ditch enclosure. The ditch is almost square in plan with rounded corners and covers an area of approximately 0.28 hectares (0.7 acres). 1021360 [210][211]
Round barrow 200 ft (60 m) NW of Setta Barrow, Bray Common Brayford Round barrow Bronze Age SS 72523 38098
51°07′40″N 3°49′23″W / 51.1279°N 3.8231°W / 51.1279; -3.8231 (Round barrow 200 ft (60 m) NW of Setta Barrow, Bray Common)
A 32-metre (105 ft) diameter mound which has been described as both a round barrow and bowl barrow. 1003855 [212]
Round barrow 720 m NNW of Spire Cross Winsford Round barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 88639 34246
51°05′48″N 3°35′30″W / 51.0966°N 3.5917°W / 51.0966; -3.5917 (Round barrow 720 m NNW of Spire Cross)
A round barrow which is 15.5 metres (51 ft) in diameter. 1021229 [213]
Round barrow 500 yd (460 m) WSW of Exe Head Exmoor Round barrow Bronze Age SS 74702 41411
51°09′30″N 3°47′35″W / 51.1582°N 3.7931°W / 51.1582; -3.7931 (Round barrow 500 yd (460 m) WSW of Exe Head)
A bowl barrow south of The Chains, which is 12.3 metres (40 ft) in diameter and 0.8 metres (2 ft 7 in) high. 1006212 [214]
Round barrow 800 yd (730 m) SW of Dunkery Beacon Cutcombe Round barrow Bronze Age SS 88592 41151
51°09′31″N 3°35′40″W / 51.1587°N 3.5945°W / 51.1587; -3.5945 (Round barrow 800 yd (730 m) SW of Dunkery Beacon)
A round barrow which is 12.3 metres (40 ft) in diameter. 1006232 [215]
Round barrow cemetery at Battle Gore immediately west of North Road Williton Round barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 07444 41392
51°09′51″N 3°19′30″W / 51.1643°N 3.3251°W / 51.1643; -3.3251 (Round barrow cemetery at Battle Gore immediately west of North Road)
Three round barrows and the Neolithic burial chamber. 1019032 [216]
Round barrow cemetery incorporating Wambarrows on Winsford Hill Winsford Round barrow Bronze Age SS 87616 34301
51°05′49″N 3°36′23″W / 51.0970°N 3.6063°W / 51.0970; -3.6063 (Round barrow cemetery incorporating Wambarrows on Winsford Hill)
A round barrow cemetery at Wambarrows on Winsford Hill. There are at least five barrows ranging in diameter from 17.6 metres (58 ft) to 28.8 metres (94 ft). 1021273
[217]
Round barrow on Great Tom's Hill Exmoor Round barrow Bronze Age SS 80496 43113
51°10′29″N 3°42′39″W / 51.1747°N 3.7109°W / 51.1747; -3.7109 (Round barrow on Great Tom's Hill)
A 12.5-metre (41 ft) diameter stony mound covered in turf. 1003032 [218]
Round barrow on Roosthitchen Exmoor Cairn Prehistoric SS 72192 40151
51°08′47″N 3°49′43″W / 51.1463°N 3.8286°W / 51.1463; -3.8286 (Round barrow on Roosthitchen)
A turf covered mound with stones protruding from it. It was previously classified as a barrow. 1006164 [219]
Round cairn 280 m south of Rex Stile Head Wootton Courtenay Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 90447 42282
51°10′09″N 3°34′06″W / 51.1693°N 3.5683°W / 51.1693; -3.5683 (Round cairn 280 m south of Rex Stile Head)
A 9.4-metre (31 ft) diameter stoney mound. 1020932 [220]
Round cairn 550 m north east of Joaney How Cairn Wootton Courtenay Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 91265 43105
51°10′36″N 3°33′24″W / 51.1768°N 3.5568°W / 51.1768; -3.5568 (Round cairn 550 m north east of Joaney How Cairn)
A round cairn which is 15 metres (49 ft) in diameter. 1020927 [221]
Round cairn 750 m south east of Joaney How Cairn Wootton Courtenay Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 91445 42371
51°10′13″N 3°33′15″W / 51.1702°N 3.5541°W / 51.1702; -3.5541 (Round cairn 750 m south east of Joaney How Cairn)
An earth and stone mound, 8 metres (26 ft) in diameter and 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) high. 1020928 [222]
Round cairn 1000 m ESE of Joaney How Cairn Wootton Courtenay Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 91732 42385
51°10′13″N 3°33′00″W / 51.1704°N 3.5500°W / 51.1704; -3.5500 (Round cairn 1000 m ESE of Joaney How Cairn)
A cairn of 9 metres (30 ft) diameter. 1020929 [223]
Round cairn cemetery, 570 m east of Selworthy Beacon Minehead Without Cairns Late Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 92175 48044
51°13′18″N 3°32′42″W / 51.2218°N 3.545°W / 51.2218; -3.545 (Round cairn cemetery, 570 m east of Selworthy Beacon)
A collection of nine round cairns on a ridge of Selworthy Beacon. 1020794 [224]
Round cairn cemetery on Dunkery Hill Luccombe Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 90883 42778
51°10′26″N 3°33′44″W / 51.1738°N 3.5623°W / 51.1738; -3.5623 (Round cairn cemetery on Dunkery Hill)
A collection of five round cairns each of which is between 21.5 metres (71 ft) and 24 metres (79 ft) in diameter. 1020930 [225]
Round cairn known as Pixie's Mound Stogursey Cairn Bronze Age ST 20907 45575
51°12′14″N 3°08′01″W / 51.2039°N 3.1335°W / 51.2039; -3.1335 (Round cairn known as Pixie's Mound)
A cairn which is 27 metres (89 ft) in diameter and 1.7 metres (5 ft 7 in) high. Excavations have found the remains of several bodies and flint tools. 1006226 [226]
Ruined cairn on Higher Hare Knap Holford Cairn Bronze Age ST 14844 39516
51°08′55″N 3°13′08″W / 51.1485°N 3.2188°W / 51.1485; -3.2188 (Ruined cairn on Higher Hare Knap)
A cairn or round barrow which is between 21 metres (69 ft) and 26.5 metres (87 ft) in diameter. 1006144 [227]
Selworthy Beacon cairn Minehead Without Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age revised 16th century SS 91868 47981
51°13′15″N 3°32′59″W / 51.2208°N 3.5497°W / 51.2208; -3.5497 (Selworthy Beacon cairn)
A cemetery cairn which was adapted in the 16th century for use as a fire beacon. The original earth and stone mound is topped with a 7 metres (23 ft) diameter stone heap. 1020793
[228]
Setta Barrow and three round barrows to the south Brayford Exmoor Round barrow Bronze Age SS 72545 37699
51°07′28″N 3°49′21″W / 51.1244°N 3.8226°W / 51.1244; -3.8226 (Setta Barrow and three round barrows to the south)
Several bowl and round barrows ranging from 10 metres (33 ft) to 28 metres (92 ft) in diameter. 1003856 [229][230][231]
Standing stones on Manor allotment Oare Standing stones Prehistoric SS 80180 43287
51°10′34″N 3°42′56″W / 51.1762°N 3.7155°W / 51.1762; -3.7155 (Standing stones on Manor allotment)
A line of three small stones. 1006165 [232]
St Leonard's Well Dunster Holy well Middle Ages SS 98504 43867
51°11′04″N 3°27′13″W / 51.18450°N 3.4536°W / 51.18450; -3.4536 (St Leonard's Well)
A 16th century stone well house over a medieval holy well. It may have been the water supply for Dunster Priory. 1021154
[233]
Stogursey Castle Stogursey Motte-and-bailey castle 11th or 12th century ST 20326 42575
51°10′36″N 3°08′32″W / 51.1766°N 3.1422°W / 51.1766; -3.1422 (Stogursey Castle)
Stogursey Castle was built in the late 11th or early 12th century. The castle was a motte-and-bailey design with a 60 metre wide, two metre tall motte and two bailey enclosures, surrounded by a water-filled moat. The castle was controlled by King John of England during the First Barons' War, and was ordered to be destroyed in 1215, but survived; John's lieutenant Falkes de Breauté took control of the castle, and after his death a second order to destroy the property was given in 1228, again apparently ignored. The castle was extended in stone in 1300 by the Fitzpayne family, but was destroyed in the 1450s by the Yorkist faction during the War of the Roses. 1019035
[234][235]
Stone circle, Porlock Common Porlock Stone circle Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 84520 44656
51°11′22″N 3°39′14″W / 51.1894°N 3.6538°W / 51.1894; -3.6538 (Stone circle, Porlock Common)
A stone circle which originally had 21 stones. 14 stones remain half of which are upright and the other half recumbent. The tallest of the standing stones is 0.8 metres (2 ft 7 in) high. 1006189
[236][237]
Stone circle on Withypool Hill 670 m ESE of Portford Bridge Withypool and Hawkridge Stone circle Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 83827 34313
51°05′47″N 3°39′37″W / 51.0963°N 3.6604°W / 51.0963; -3.6604 (Stone circle on Withypool Hill 670 m ESE of Portford Bridge)
A stone circle which has 25 standing stones, some which were previously part of the circle are no longer present. The circle has a diameter of 36 metres (118 ft). 1021261
[238]
Stringston churchyard cross Stringston Cross Late 14th century ST 17647 42388
51°10′29″N 3°10′46″W / 51.1748°N 3.1794°W / 51.1748; -3.1794 (Stringston churchyard cross)
A cross dating from the 14th century, which is on the Heritage at Risk register. It has two steps and an octagonal shaft supporting a canopied head. 1006171
[239][240][241]
Swap Hill standing stone 200 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen Exmoor Standing stone Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 80513 42669
51°10′15″N 3°42′38″W / 51.1707°N 3.7105°W / 51.1707; -3.7105 (Swap Hill standing stone 200 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen)
A 23-centimetre (9.1 in) high standing stone and a split fragment from the stone. 1014272 [242]
Swap Hill stone setting, 275 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen Exmoor Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS805426
51°10′12″N 3°42′35″W / 51.1701°N 3.7096°W / 51.1701; -3.7096 (Swap Hill stone setting, 275 m south east of the Long Combe sheep pen)
Six standing stones the tallest of which are 90 centimetres (35 in) high. 1014282 [243]
Sweetworthy deserted medieval settlement Luccombe Earthworks Middle Ages SS 88783 42383
51°10′11″N 3°35′32″W / 51.1698°N 3.5922°W / 51.1698; -3.5922 (Sweetworthy deserted medieval settlement)
Earthworks of several buildings cut into the terraces on the side of the hill. It has been added to the Heritage at Risk register because of the vulnerability to plant growth. 1008469 [244][245][246]
Sweetworthy Iron Age defended settlement Luccombe Hillfort Iron Age SS 89050 42534
51°10′17″N 3°35′25″W / 51.1714°N 3.5903°W / 51.1714; -3.5903 (Sweetworthy Iron Age defended settlement)
A defended settlement on the north-facing slope of Dunkery Hill. It has a single rampart and external ditch, enclosing 0.25 hectares (0.62 acres). The rampart is still visible and the ditch on the east side is used as a trackway. 1008470 [247][248][249]
Tarr Steps Dulverton Clapper bridge Middle Ages SS8677032116
51°04′38″N 3°37′04″W / 51.077161°N 3.617719°W / 51.077161; -3.617719 (Tarr Steps)
The Tarr Steps are a clapper bridge across the River Barle in the Exmoor National Park. A typical clapper bridge construction, the bridge possibly dates to around 1000 BC. The stone slabs weigh up to 1-2 tons apiece. The bridge is 55 metres (180 ft) long and has 17 spans. 1021325
[250][251][252]
The Incline, lying between Brendon Hill and Comberow, and the remains of Combe Row Station Old Cleeve Inclined plane 1861 ST 02648 34928
51°06′19″N 3°23′31″W / 51.1054°N 3.3919°W / 51.1054; -3.3919 (The Incline, lying between Brendon Hill and Comberow, and the remains of Combe Row Station)
A rope-worked inclined plane 997 metres (3,272 ft) long to bring the ore down a 230 metres (770 ft) vertical interval on a 1 in 4 gradient on the West Somerset Mineral Railway. 1021350
[253][254][255]
The Mound, Stoke Ridge, Stoke Pero Luccombe Round barrow Bronze Age SS 88098 43108
51°10′34″N 3°36′08″W / 51.1762°N 3.6022°W / 51.1762; -3.6022 (The Mound, Stoke Ridge, Stoke Pero)
A possible round barrow which is 7 metres (23 ft) long and 6 metres (20 ft) wide. 1006190
[256]
The Whit Stones: two standing stones 230 m west of Whitstone Post Porlock Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 85330 46250
51°12′14″N 3°38′34″W / 51.2039°N 3.6428°W / 51.2039; -3.6428 (The Whit Stones: two standing stones 230 m west of Whitstone Post)
Two standing stones 7 metres (23 ft) apart. Each is 85 centimetres (33 in) to 90 centimetres (35 in) high. 1014269
[257]
The Yarn Market Dunster Market cross 1609 SS9915243812
51°11′05″N 3°26′40″W / 51.184611°N 3.444308°W / 51.184611; -3.444308 (The Yarn Market)
The octagonal Yarn Market has a central stone pier which supports a heavy timber framework for the structure. The slate roof has a central wooden lantern topped by a weather vane. The roof is interrupted by a series of dormer windows. Around the periphery is a low stone wall and vertical timber supports. One of the roof beams has a hole in it, a result of cannon fire in the Civil War, when Dunster Castle was a besieged Royalist stronghold. Following the damage, it was restored in 1647 to its present condition. 1015706
[258][259]
[260][261]
[262]
Three bowl barrows on Black Hill, 590 m north west of Crowcombe Park Gate Holford Bowl barrow Bronze Age ST 14738 38364
51°08′18″N 3°13′12″W / 51.1382°N 3.2201°W / 51.1382; -3.2201 (Three bowl barrows on Black Hill, 590 m north west of Crowcombe Park Gate)
Three bowl barrows which are between 5 metres (16 ft) and 13 metres (43 ft) in diamater. 1017219 [263]
Three round barrows on Withycombe Common, 360 m north of Fire Tower Withycombe Round barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 98668 39592
51°08′47″N 3°27′00″W / 51.1465°N 3.4500°W / 51.1465; -3.4500 (Three round barrows on Withycombe Common, 360 m north of Fire Tower)
Three round barrows two of which are approximately 12 metres (39 ft) in diameter. The largest, most southerly is the largest at approximately 28 metres (92 ft) in diameter and has an Ordnance Survey trig point on it. 1021119
[264]
Trendle Ring hillfort and associated outwork Bicknoller Hill fort Bronze Age to Iron Age ST 11825 39359
51°08′48″N 3°15′43″W / 51.1467°N 3.2619°W / 51.1467; -3.2619 (Trendle Ring hillfort and associated outwork)
Trendle Ring is a late prehistoric earthwork. The site, which covers 0.8 hectares (2.0 acres), is surrounded by a single rampart with a ditch and has a simple opening on the east, uphill side. The hillside is steep and there are two areas which may have been more level platforms. It is situated on the slope of a hill which rises 130 metres (430 ft) above the ring. 1008249
[265][266]
Tripp round barrow NW of Tripp Farm Clatworthy Round barrow Bronze Age ST 03771 33408
51°05′31″N 3°22′32″W / 51.0919°N 3.3755°W / 51.0919; -3.3755 (Tripp round barrow NW of Tripp Farm)
A round barrow approximately 20 metres (66 ft) in diameter. 1006125
[267]
Trout Hill 1: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 550 m south west of the foot bridge over Badgworthy Water Exmoor Standing stone Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 79399 43226
51°10′32″N 3°43′36″W / 51.1755°N 3.7266°W / 51.1755; -3.7266 (Trout Hill 1: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 550 m south west of the foot bridge over Badgworthy Water)
Five standing stones, one of which is broken, in two intersecting rows. The largest is 70 centimetres (28 in) high. 1014264 [268]
Trout Hill 2: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 610 m south of the foot bridge over Badgworthy Water Exmoor Standing stone Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 79554 43124
51°10′29″N 3°43′27″W / 51.1746°N 3.7243°W / 51.1746; -3.7243 (Trout Hill 2: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 610 m south of the foot bridge over Badgworthy Water)
Three standing and one recumbent stones. One other stone was demolished by an unexploded shell in the 1970s leaving a crater on the site. 1014265 [269]
Trout Hill 3: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 850 m SSW of the foot bridge over Badgeworthy Water Exmoor Standing stone Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 79412 42885
51°10′21″N 3°43′35″W / 51.1724°N 3.7263°W / 51.1724; -3.7263 (Trout Hill 3: a stone setting on the north east end of Trout Hill 850 m SSW of the foot bridge over Badgeworthy Water)
Two standing and two recumbent stones. The tallest standing stone is 30 centimetres (12 in) high. 1014266 [270]
'Two Barrows', group of barrows (Hangley Cleave) North Molton Bowl barrows Bronze Age SS 74635 36212
51°06′41″N 3°47′32″W / 51.1114°N 3.7923°W / 51.1114; -3.7923 ('Two Barrows', group of barrows (Hangley Cleave))
A group of four bowl barrows which straddles the border between Somerset and Devon. 1006210
[271]
Two bowl barrows on Beacon Hill West Quantoxhead Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 12444 40997
51°09′41″N 3°15′13″W / 51.1615°N 3.2535°W / 51.1615; -3.2535 (Two bowl barrows on Beacon Hill)
Two bowl barrows each approximately 24 metres (79 ft) in diameter. An Ordnance Survey trig point is on the more southerly of the two barrows. 1014122
[272]
Two cairns on Great Hill, 470 m south and 750 m south west of Quantock Farm Crowcombe Cairn Bronze Age ST 15657 36251
51°07′09″N 3°12′23″W / 51.1193°N 3.2064°W / 51.1193; -3.2064 (Two cairns on Great Hill, 470 m south and 750 m south west of Quantock Farm)
Two cairns approximately 300 metres (980 ft) apart. The mound on the summit of the hill is 21 metres (69 ft) in diameter and the other 28 metres (92 ft). 1020364
[273]
Two cairns and two bowl barrows on Weacombe Hill, 440 m south of Bicknoller Post Bicknoller Cairns and bowl barrows Bronze Age ST 12862 39893
51°09′06″N 3°14′50″W / 51.1516°N 3.2472°W / 51.1516; -3.2472 (Two cairns and two bowl barrows on Weacombe Hill, 440 m south of Bicknoller Post)
Two cairns and two bowl barrows dating from the Bronze Age three of them have been disturbed or partially excavated in the past. 1014126 [274]
Two round barrows on Culbone Hill Oare Round barrows or cairns Bronze Age SS 82400 47603
51°12′56″N 3°41′06″W / 51.2155°N 3.6851°W / 51.2155; -3.6851 (Two round barrows on Culbone Hill)
Grass covered stony mounds previously classified as cairns and now as round barrows. Each approximately 10. metres (33 ft) in diameter. 1006207 [275][276]
Two round barrows on Heydon Hill Huish Champflower Round barrow Bronze Age ST 03624 27978
51°02′35″N 3°22′34″W / 51.0430°N 3.3761°W / 51.0430; -3.3761 (Two round barrows on Heydon Hill)
Two barrows, partially excavated in 1896. 1006143 [277]
Two round cairns on Dunkery Hill, 390 m and 420 m south east of Rex Stile Head Wootton Courtenay Cairn Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 90779 42302
51°10′10″N 3°33′49″W / 51.1695°N 3.5636°W / 51.1695; -3.5636 (Two round cairns on Dunkery Hill, 390 m and 420 m south east of Rex Stile Head)
Two mounds, one of 11 metres (36 ft) in diameter and the other 9 metres (30 ft). 1020926 [278]
Two standing stones and a mound 200 m WSW of Black Barrow, Hoscombe Exmoor Standing stones Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 83011 44163
51°11′05″N 3°40′31″W / 51.1847°N 3.6753°W / 51.1847; -3.6753 (Two standing stones and a mound 200 m WSW of Black Barrow, Hoscombe)
Two stones 4.7 metres (15 ft) apart. One is 25 centimetres (9.8 in) high and the other 10 centimetres (3.9 in) high. The 5 metres (16 ft) wide mound is 11.7 metres (38 ft) from the nearest stone. 1014271 [279]
Village cross 75 m north of St Andrew's Well Stogursey Cross 13th or 14th century ST 20241 42891
51°10′47″N 3°08′33″W / 51.1797°N 3.1424°W / 51.1797; -3.1424 (Village cross 75 m north of St Andrew's Well)
The remains of a Hamstone village cross on the High Street is from the Middle Ages. Approximately 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) of the original shaft is still in the socket stone. 1019034 [280][281]
Wayside cross 100 m south east of Doniford Farm Williton Cross Middle Ages ST 08838 42897
51°10′41″N 3°18′20″W / 51.1780°N 3.3055°W / 51.1780; -3.3055 (Wayside cross 100 m south east of Doniford Farm)
The socket stone and part of the shaft of a medieval cross on the main street in Doniford. 1019292
[282]
Wayside cross at junction of High Street and Bank Street Williton Cross Middle Ages ST 07737 40924
51°09′36″N 3°19′15″W / 51.1601°N 3.3208°W / 51.1601; -3.3208 (Wayside cross at junction of High Street and Bank Street)
The remains of a medieval cross which still has its octagonal base and 0.75 metres (2 ft 6 in) of the shaft. 1017292
[283]
West Luccombe packhorse bridge Luccombe Packhorse bridge Middle Ages SS 89886 46119
51°12′13″N 3°34′39″W / 51.2036°N 3.5775°W / 51.2036; -3.5775 (West Luccombe packhorse bridge)
A single arch packhorse bridge built of red sandstone. 1006227
[284][285]
Wilmersham Common West: a stone row 120 m south east of the confluence of Chetsford and Embercombe waters Luccombe Stone row Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 85544 42131
51°10′01″N 3°38′18″W / 51.1669°N 3.6384°W / 51.1669; -3.6384 (Wilmersham Common West: a stone row 120 m south east of the confluence of Chetsford and Embercombe waters)
Two standing and one recumbent stones. 1014258 [286]
Wilmersham Common stone row 320 m south east of the confluence of Embercombe and Chetsford waters Luccombe Stone row Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 85670 41976
51°09′56″N 3°38′11″W / 51.1656°N 3.6365°W / 51.1656; -3.6365 (Wilmersham Common stone row 320 m south east of the confluence of Embercombe and Chetsford waters)
A 68-metre (223 ft) long row of 50 standing stones. The tallest of which is 60 centimetres (24 in) high. 1014257 [287]
Wiveliscombe Barrow Brompton Regis Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age ST 00553 34857
51°06′16″N 3°25′18″W / 51.1044°N 3.4218°W / 51.1044; -3.4218 (Wiveliscombe Barrow)
Wiveliscombe Barrow. which was previously known as Eastern Barrow is 20.5 metres (67 ft) in diameter. 1020773
[288]
Wood Barrow round barrow Challacombe Bowl barrow Neolithic to Bronze Age SS 71631 42506
51°10′03″N 3°50′15″W / 51.1674°N 3.8374°W / 51.1674; -3.8374 (Wood Barrow round barrow)
A bowl barrow approximately 28 metres (92 ft) in diameter. 1003838
1006209
[289]
World War II pillbox 100 m west of Ralegh's Cross Hotel Clatworthy Pillbox 1940 ST 03837 34397
51°06′03″N 3°22′29″W / 51.1008°N 3.3748°W / 51.1008; -3.3748 (World War II pillbox 100 m west of Ralegh's Cross Hotel)
A Type 24 pillbox made of reinforced concrete. 1020723 [290]
World War II pillbox at Vale House, 120 m north east of Glasses Farm Old Cleeve Pillbox 1940 ST 02792 38004
51°07′59″N 3°23′27″W / 51.1330°N 3.3907°W / 51.1330; -3.3907 (World War II pillbox at Vale House, 120 m north east of Glasses Farm)
A concrete pillbox which is 2.6 metres (8 ft 6 in) high. 1020726
[291]

See also

Notes

  1. Wood Barrow round barrow is included twice in the National Heritage List for England as it straddles the border between Somerset and Devon.
  2. The date given is the date used by Historic England as significant for the initial building or that of an important part in the structure's description.
  3. Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.
  4. The "List Entry Number" is a unique number assigned to each listed building and scheduled monument by Historic England.

References

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  131. "Earthwork enclosure on Winsford Hill, 200 m south east of Wambarrows". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
  132. "MSO8844 - Enclosure on southern bank of River Haddeo". Exmoor National Park Historic Environment Record. Exmoor National Park. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
  133. "East Pinford: a stone alignment on the west side of East Pinford 700 m west of Long Combe sheep pen". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  134. "Edgerley Stone". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  135. "Elworthy Barrows Hillfort". National Monuments Record. English Heritage. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
  136. "Elworthy Barrows hillfort, Brompton Ralph". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
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  138. "Enclosure and associated outworks on Staddon Hill". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
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  141. "Exe Plain stone alignment 425 m north east of the sheepfold". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  142. "Four cairns on Hurley Beacon". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  143. "Four medieval fish weirs 500 m east of the Harbour". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  144. "Four round barrows on The Allotment, 520 m south east of Spire Cross". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  145. "Four round cairns on Dunkery Hill 400 m south east of Joaney How Cairn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  146. "Gallox Bridge". Historic England. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
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  166. "Ironstone mine ventilation flue in Chargot Wood, 1150 m south west of Langham Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
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  182. "Lock up 60 m south east of St Mary's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
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  202. "Porlock Hill stone setting, 150 m north west of the cattle grid on the A39 at the top of Porlock Hill". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
  203. "Post-medieval pottery kiln 360 m NNE of the Castle". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
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  205. "Raleigh's Cross iron mine, 310 m south east of Heather House". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
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  207. "Remains of St Andrew's Chapel, 80 m north west of Chapel Cross". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
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  211. "Road Castle". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
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  216. "Round barrow cemetery at Battle Gore immediately west of North Road". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
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  219. "Monument No. 35336". Pastscpae. Historic England. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
  220. "Round cairn 280 m south of Rex Stile Head". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  221. "Round cairn 550 m north east of Joaney How Cairn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  222. "Round cairn 750 m south east of Joaney How Cairn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  223. "Round cairn 1000 m ESE of Joaney How Cairn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  224. "Round cairn cemetery, 570 m east of Selworthy Beacon". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  225. "Round cairn cemetery on Dunkery Hill". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  226. "Round cairn known as Pixie's Mound". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  227. "Monument No.189581". Pastscape. Historic England. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  228. "Selworthy Beacon cairn". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  229. "Setta Barrow". Pastscape. Historic England. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
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  264. "Three round barrows on Withycombe Common, 360 m north of Fire Tower". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
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  279. "Two standing stones and a mound 200 m WSW of Black Barrow, Hoscombe". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  280. "Village cross 75 m north of St Andrew's Well". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  281. "Remains of Village cross". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  282. "Wayside cross 100 m south east of Doniford Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  283. "Wayside cross at junction of High Street and Bank Street". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
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  285. "Monument No. 35855". Pastscape. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
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  291. "World War II pillbox at Vale House, 120 m north east of Glasses Farm". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Retrieved 23 January 2015.

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