List of United States light rail systems by ridership

The following is a list of all light rail systems in the United States, ranked by ridership. Also included are those urban streetcar/trolley systems that are providing regular public transit service (i.e. operating year-round and at least five days/week). This list does not include statistics for metro/rapid transit systems (see: the List of United States rapid transit systems by ridership for those). Daily and annual ridership figures are based on "average weekday unlinked passenger trips" (where transfers between lines are counted as two separate passenger "boardings" or "trips"). The annual ridership figures for 2014 and average weekday ridership figures for the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2014 come from the American Public Transportation Association's (APTA) Ridership Reports statistics for the second quarter (Q4) of 2014,[1] unless otherwise noted (e.g. NJ Transit systems). References with supplementary (i.e. non-APTA) ridership figures are included in the System column.

System Largest city
served
Annual
Ridership
(2014)[1]
Avg. daily
weekday
boardings
(Q4 2014)[1]
System
length
Avg. daily
boardings
per mile
(Q4 2014)
Year
opened
Stations Lines Year
last
expanded
1 MBTA light rail:[note 1]
Green Line & Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line[note 2]
Boston 69,378,400 223,300 26 miles (42 km)[2] 8,588 1897;[3]
1929
74[2] 5[2] 2004;
n/a
2 Metro Rail light rail:[note 1]
Blue, Expo, Gold & Green Lines
Los Angeles 63,890,000 200,800 81.1 miles (130.5 km)[4] 2,856 1990[4] 65[4] 4[4] 2016[4]
3 Muni Metro[note 1][5]
(incl. F Market[6][7][note 2])
San Francisco 56,712,900 128,500 35.7 miles (57.5 km)[8] 3,599 1980[8] 152[7][8] 8[6][8] 2007
4 San Diego Trolley[note 3]
(incl. Silver Line[9][note 2])
San Diego 39,731,900 119,800 53.5 miles (86.1 km)[10] 2,239 1981[10] 53[10] 4[9][10] 2005[10]
5 MAX Light Rail[note 3] Portland 38,164,600 113,900 60 miles (97 km) 2,190 1986 97 5 2015
6 SEPTA light rail:[11][note 1]
Subway–Surface Lines, Suburban Trolley Lines & Girard Ave Trolley[note 2]
Philadelphia 31,481,900 111,900 68.4 miles (110.1 km)[12][13] 1,636 1906 >100[12] 8[12][13] 2005
7 DART[note 3] Dallas 29,884,200 101,800 90 miles (140 km)[14] 1,198 1996[15] 62[14] 4[16] 2014[15]
8 Denver RTD
The Ride Light Rail
Denver 26,362,900 86,300 47 miles (76 km)[17] 1,836 1994[18] 46[17] 6[17] 2013[19]
9 TRAX (UTA)[note 3] Salt Lake City 19,868,700 68,500 44.8 miles (72.1 km)[20] 1,529 1999[21] 50[22] 3[22] 2013
10 MetroLink St. Louis 17,182,100 49,900 46 miles (74 km)[23] 1,085 1993[24] 37[23] 2[25] 2006[26]
11 Hudson–Bergen
Light Rail
[note 1][27]
Jersey City 16,691,558[28] 54,434[28] 17 miles (27 km)[28] 3,202 2000 24[29] 3[29] 2006
12 METRO Light Rail Minneapolis 16,000,100 62,500 21.8 miles (35.1 km)[30][31] 2,867 2004[30] 37[30][31] 2[30][31] 2014[31]
13 Valley Metro Rail[32] Phoenix 14,263,700 44,800 26 miles (42 km)[33] 2,240 2008[34] 35[35] 1[34] 2016[33]
14 Sacramento RT Light Rail Sacramento 13,399,000 45,200 42.9 miles (69.0 km)[36] 1,171 1987[36] 54[36] 3[36] 2015[36]
15 METRORail Houston 13,300,700 45,300 22.7 miles (36.5 km)[37][38] 1,996 2004[38] 44[37] 3[37] 2015[37]
16 Link Light Rail:[note 3][39]
Tacoma Link & Central Link
Tacoma
& Seattle
11,915,900 35,200 20.4 miles (32.8 km)[40] 2,035 2003,
2009
5,[40]
15[40]
2[40] 2016[41]
17 Santa Clara
VTA Light Rail
[note 3]
San Jose 11,345,600 35,200 42.2 miles (67.9 km)[42] 834 1987[42] 62[42] 3[42] 2005[42]
18 The T:
Pittsburgh Light Rail
Pittsburgh 8,166,100 27,700 26.2 miles (42.2 km)[43] 1,057 1984 53[43] 2[43] 2012[43]
19 Baltimore Light Rail[note 1] Baltimore 8,092,300 27,100 33 miles (53 km)[44] 821 1992 33[44] 3[44] 1997
20 RTA Streetcars
in New Orleans
[note 2]
New Orleans 7,457,200 23,000 22.3 miles (35.9 km)[45][46] 1,031 1835 streetcar-like surface stops 4[45] 2013[45]
21 San Francisco
cable car system
[note 4][note 2]
San Francisco 7,409,400 20,100 5.2 miles (8.4 km) 3,865 1878[47] streetcar-like surface stops 3[7][48] 1952
22 Portland Streetcar[note 5] Portland 5,627,588[49][note 6] 20,011[49][note 7] 7.35 miles (11.83 km)[50] 2,723 2001[50] 76[50] 2[50] 2015[51]
23 Newark Light Rail[note 1][52] Newark 5,356,687[28] 18,505[28] 6.2 miles (10.0 km)[28] 2,985 1935 17[53] 2[53] 2006
24 Charlotte Area Transit System:
Blue Line
Charlotte 5,130,400 15,800 9.6 miles (15.4 km)[54] 1,729 2007[55] 15[54] 1[54] 2017 (planned)[56]
25 Buffalo Metro Rail Buffalo 4,300,500 16,500 6.4 miles (10.3 km) 2,578 1984 14[57] 1[57] n/a
26 River LINE[note 1][58] Trenton-
Camden
2,869,707[28] 9,014[28] 34 miles (55 km)[28] 265 2004 20[59] 1[59] n/a
27 RTA Rapid Transit:[note 8]
Blue and Green Lines
Cleveland 2,778,600 7,613[note 9] 15.3 miles (24.6 km)[60] 498 1913[61] 34[60] 2[60] 1996[61]
28 SPRINTER[note 3][62] Oceanside
-Escondido
2,688,400 9,200 22 miles (35 km)[63] 418 2008[63] 15[63] 1[63] n/a
29 Tide Light Rail Norfolk 1,695,900 5,800 7.4 miles (11.9 km)[64] 784 2011[65] 11[64] 1[64] n/a
30 Seattle Streetcar[note 3] Seattle 707,700 2,200 3.8 miles (6.1 km) 1,692 2007 21 2 2016
31 MATA Trolleys[note 2] Memphis 485,100[note 10] 0[note 10] 6.3 miles (10.1 km) 0[note 10] 1993[66] 25[67] 3[67] 2004[66]
32 TECO Line Streetcars[note 2] Tampa 273,500 700 2.7 miles (4.3 km)[68] 259 2002 11[69] 1[69] 2010
33 S Line (UTA) Salt Lake City n/a 1,087[70] 2 miles (3.2 km) 544 2013 7 1 n/a
34 Sun Link Tucson n/a 4,000[71] 3.9 miles (6.3 km)[72] 1,026 2014 22[72] 1[72] n/a
35 Metro Streetcar Little Rock n/a n/a 3.4 miles (5.5 km) n/a 2004[73] 15 1 2007
36 Atlanta Streetcar Atlanta n/a n/a 2.7 miles (4.3 km) n/a 2014 12 1 n/a
37 Dallas Streetcar Dallas n/a n/a 1.6 miles (2.6 km) n/a 2015 4 1 n/a

Gallery

Systems excluded from ridership table

The following light rail systems have been excluded from the Ridership table above:

System Largest city served Opened Route length Reason(s) for exclusion from Ridership table
Galveston Island Trolley Galveston, TX 1988[74] 6.8 miles (10.9 km)[74] Galveston's heritage streetcar trolley system is non-operational – it has suspended its service since September 2008 due to damage from Hurricane Ike.
Kenosha Streetcars Kenosha, WI 2000[75] 2.0 miles (3.2 km)[75] This heritage streetcar system is primarily a tourist system (e.g. does not operate daily, year-round), rather than a transit system; Kenosha's transit systems are too small to be tracked by APTA.
River Street Streetcar Savannah, Georgia 2009 1.0 mile (1.6 km) This heritage streetcar system is primarily a tourist system, rather than a transit system; APTA does not track this system.

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 This system also has a heavy rail rapid transit/metro portion (see List of metro systems), and connections to a commuter rail system; the ridership figures and statistics presented here represent the light rail portion of the system only.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 This line or system is operated using heritage streetcars.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 This system also has available connections to a commuter rail system; the ridership figures and statistics presented here represent the light rail portion of the system only.
  4. It is debatable whether this system truly qualifies as "light rail" (or as a true "transit" system either), but it is included in the table for comparison purposes (and due to its ridership statistics being tracked by APTA).
  5. This system is owned by the City of Portland, which is not a member of APTA, and its ridership figures are not included in the APTA statistics for Portland.
  6. This annual ridership figure is for Fiscal Year 2014, which covers the period from July 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.
  7. This figure is from Portland Streetcar's First Quarter Fiscal Year 2015 (Q1 FY2015), which covers the same calendar period as Q3 2014: July to September 2014.
  8. This system also has a heavy rail rapid transit/metro portion (see List of metro systems); the ridership figures and statistics presented here represent the light rail portion of the system only.
  9. This is the Average Daily Ridership figure, not an "Average Weekday Ridership" figure – it is averaged from the Q4 2014 Total Ridership figure for this system.
  10. 1 2 3 The MATA Trolley system completely suspended operations for a significant portion of 2014 (including all of Q4 2014) due to maintenance issues.

References

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  2. 1 2 3 "About the T - Financials - Appendix: Statistical Profile" (pdf). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. 2007. pp. 103–104. Retrieved 2013-07-13.
  3. "MTBA - About the MTBA - History - The Rapid Transit Commission and the BERY". Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-07.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "L.A. Metro - Facts at a Glance". Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro). June 13, 2013. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
  5. "TEP Route Data & Proposed Changes". San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA). Retrieved 2013-12-15.
  6. 1 2 "F Market & Wharves | SFMTA". San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency. 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-25.
  7. 1 2 3 "Rider Information – Market Street Railway". Market Street Railway. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "Muni Metro Light Rail | SFMTA". San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency. 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-30.
  9. 1 2 "Vintage Trolley". San Diego Metropolitan Transit System. Retrieved 2015-12-30.
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  13. 1 2 "SEPTA - Media Guide" (pdf). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-17.
  14. 1 2 "Facts about Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART)". Dallas Area Rapid Transit. February 26, 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
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  19. "FasTracks: West Rail Line". Regional Transportation District. January 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-16.
  20. "Front Lines 2015 Map" (pdf). Utah Transit Authority. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
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  23. 1 2 "Procurement Information". Bi-State Development Agency (Metro). 2010. Retrieved 2013-08-11.
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  31. 1 2 3 4 "Metro Green Line Fact Sheet". Metropolitan Council. June 14, 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
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  37. 1 2 3 4 "METRORail". Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas. 2015-10-07. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
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  40. 1 2 3 4 "Schedules – SoundTransit". Sound Transit. 2016. Retrieved 2016-03-29.
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  42. 1 2 3 4 5 "VTA Facts: Light Rail System Overview" (pdf). Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA). November 14, 2012. Retrieved 2013-06-30.
  43. 1 2 3 4 "Port Authority of Allegheny County - Company Info & Projects - Agency Profile". Port Authority of Allegheny County (PAT). 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-15.
  44. 1 2 3 "Visitors Ride Guide" (pdf). Maryland Transit Administration. Retrieved 2013-07-14 via http://mta.maryland.gov/content/visitors.
  45. 1 2 3 "New Orleans Streetcars - New Orleans Online". The Official Tourism Site of the City of New Orleans: NewOrleansOnline.com. 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-16.
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  47. "Cable Cars | SFMTA". San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency. 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-30.
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  49. 1 2 "Annual & Daily Ridership Graphs and Counts as of September 30, 2014" (pdf). Portland Streetcar. October 2014. Retrieved 2014-10-20.
  50. 1 2 3 4 "Streetcar History | Portland Streetcar". Portland Streetcar, Inc. 2012. Retrieved 2013-11-28.
  51. http://www.portlandstreetcar.org/node/193
  52. "NJ TRANSIT Customer Satisfaction Survey - NEWARK LIGHT RAIL. Third Quarter, 2013.". New Jersey Transit. Retrieved 2013-08-21.
  53. 1 2 "Newark - Light Rail" (pdf). NJ Transit. June 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-14.
  54. 1 2 3 "LYNX Home". Charlotte Area Transit System (CATS). Retrieved 2013-08-07.
  55. "LYNX Blue Line Recognizes Ridership Success During Week of Five-Year Anniversary". Charlotte Area Transit System (CATS). November 28, 2012. Retrieved 2013-08-07.
  56. http://charmeck.org/city/charlotte/cats/planning/ble/Pages/default.aspx
  57. 1 2 "Metro Rail 7 Day Timetable" (pdf). NTFA-Metro. July 2, 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-07.
  58. "NJ TRANSIT Customer Satisfaction Survey - RiverLINE. Third Quarter, 2013.". New Jersey Transit. Retrieved 2013-08-21.
  59. 1 2 "River Line - Light Rail" (pdf). NJ Transit. March 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-14.
  60. 1 2 3 "2012 Annual Report - Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority. December 31, 2012. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  61. 1 2 "About RTA: History of Public Transit in Greater Cleveland". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority. 2012. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  62. "SPRINTER Fact Sheet" (PDF). North County Transit District. January 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-28.
  63. 1 2 3 4 "NCTD SPRINTER". North County Transit District (San Diego). 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-30.
  64. 1 2 3 "The Tide - Hampton Roads Transit". Hampton Roads Transit. 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-15.
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  66. 1 2 "MATA - Memphis Area Transit Authority - Trolley History". Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA). 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  67. 1 2 "MATA - Memphis Area Transit Authority - Trolley Map". Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA). 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  68. "TECO Line Streetcar System – Streetcar System". TECOline Streetcar System. 2012. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
  69. 1 2 "Downtown Network Map" (PDF). Hillsborough Area Transit Authority (HART). February 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
  70. http://archive.sltrib.com/story.php?ref=/sltrib/politics/57303501-90/development-grant-hutcheson-lake.html.csp
  71. McNamara, Patrick (March 15, 2015). "Tucson's streetcar exceeds ridership expectations". Arizona Daily Star.
  72. 1 2 3 "Why do we need a streetcar? – The streetcar route". Sun Link Tucson Streetcar. Retrieved 2015-04-02.
  73. "River Rail - Central Arkansas Transit Authority". Central Arkansas Transit Authority (CATA). Retrieved 2013-08-18.
  74. 1 2 "Island Transit Information". Island Transit. Retrieved 2013-08-21.
  75. 1 2 "Streetcar Route Map" (pdf). Kenosha Streetcars Today. Retrieved 2013-07-14 via http://www.kenoshastreetcarsociety.org/today.
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