List of avant-garde films of the 1950s

A list of avant-garde and experimental films released in the 1950s. Unless where noted, all films had sound and were in black and white.

Title Director Cast Country Subgenre/Notes
1950
Rabbit's MoonKenneth AngerAndré Soubeyron, Claude RevenantFranceUnited StatesColor. [1]
Tłum (The Crowd)Walerian Borowczyk Poland[2]
The Adventures of JimmyJames BroughtonJames BroughtonUnited States[3]
SwainGregory Markopoulos, Robert C. Freeman, Jr.Gregory Markopoulos, Mary Zelles United StatesBased on Hawthorne, only a drastically shortened version exists; 24 minutes of 50.[4]
1951
Ensemble for SomnambulistsMaya Deren Canada[5]
Venom and EternityIsidore IsouIsidore IsouFranceLetterist film[6]
Divertissement RococoHy Hirsh Abstract animation.[7]
1952
Approaches and LeavetakingsWeldon Kees, Jurgen Ruesch United States[8]
Come CloserHy Hirsh United StatesColor. Abstract animation in 3-D.[9]
Hand-Mouth CoordinationWeldon Kees, Gregory Bateson United States[10]
Hotel ApexWeldon Kees United StatesStudy of the demolition of an old hotel.[11]
InterimStan Brakhage United StatesBrakhage's first film, scored by James Tenney.[12]
1953
Eaux d'ArtificeKenneth AngerCarmilla Salvatorelli ItalyColor. Added to the National Film Registry in 1993.[13]
The Boy and the SeaStan Brakhage United StatesSilent. Listed by Camper as "Not Available." [14]
The EndChristopher Maclaine United StatesEarly beat generation film [15]
EneriHy Hirsh United StatesAbstract animation.[16]
Unglassed Windows Cast a Terrible ReflectionStan Brakhage United StatesSilent. Listed by Camper as "Not Available." [17]
1954
DesistfilmStan Brakhage United States[18]
The Extraordinary ChildStan Brakhage United StatesListed by Camper as "Not Available."[19]
Inauguration of the Pleasure DomeKenneth AngerSamson de Brier, Anaïs NinUnited StatesColor. Edited into at least three distinct versions.[20]
In BetweenStan Brakhage United StatesColor. Music by John Cage[21]
The Way to Shadow GardenStan Brakhage United States[22]
1955
Mosaik im Vertrauen (Mosaic in Confidence)Peter Kubelka AustriaWritten by Ferry Radax.[23]
Haitian Film FootageMaya Deren HaitiBegun in 1947; later posthumously edited into The Divine Horsemen[24]
Atelier de Fernand LégerWalerian Borowczyk PolandFilmed at Fernand Léger's studio in Paris.[25]
Jesień (Autumn)Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[26]
Żywe fotografie (Photographies Vivantes)Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[27]
AviaryJoseph Cornell United StatesSilent.[28]
The BridgeWilliam HeickWeldon Kees United StatesPoetic study, based on Hart Crane.[29]
Dementia (1955 film), aka Daughter of HorrorJohn ParkerAdrienne Barrett, Bruno VeSota United StatesEssentially silent psychological horror film, music by George Antheil[30]
Joanne, Union SquareJoseph Cornell United StatesSilent.[31]
Joanne, XmasJoseph Cornell United StatesSilent.[32]
ReflectionsMadeline Tourtelot United StatesColor, two distinct versions.[33]
Reflections on BlackStan Brakhage United States[34]
The Very Eye of NightMaya Deren United StatesDance film, choreographed by Antony Tudor.[35]
The Wonder RingStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[36]
1956
TogetherLorenza Mazzetti, Denis HorneEduardo Paolozzi, Michael Andrews United KingdomExperimental semi-documentary [37]
Centuries of JuneStan Brakhage, Joseph Cornell United StatesColor; silent.[38]
Flesh of MorningStan Brakhage United StatesRevised in 1986.[39]
NightcatsStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[40]
Zone MomentStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[41]
1957
AdebarPeter Kubelka AustriaEarly structural—or in Kubelka's terms, "metric"—film.[42]
A to ZMichael Snow Canada"Blue and White" Color, silent.[43] [44] [45]
GyromorphosisHy Hirsh FranceAbstract animation.[46]
Był sobie raz (Once Upon a Time)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandCut-out animation.[47]
Dni Oświaty (Education Days)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[48]
Nagrodzone uczucia (Requited Sentiments)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[49]
Strep-tease (Striptease)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[50]
AngelJoseph Cornell United StatesColor.[51]
Boy's GamesJoseph Cornell United StatesSilent.[52]
CappuccinoJoseph Cornell United States[53]
ChildrenJoseph Cornell United StatesSilent.[54]
Cloche a Travers les Feuilles/Claude DebussyJoseph Cornell United StatesRevised version of "Nymphlight"[55]
Daybreak and WhiteyeStan Brakhage United States[56]
A Fable for FountainsJoseph Cornell, Rudolph Buckhardt United StatesBegun in 1955; revised as "A Legend for Fountains" in 1965.[57]
Glimpse of the GardenMarie Menken United StatesSelected for addition to the National Film Registry in 2007[58]
LovingStan BrakhageCarolee Schneemann, James TenneyUnited StatesColor; silent.[59]
The Man Who Invented GoldChristopher Maclaine United StatesPartly filmed by Jordan Belson.[60]
NymphlightJoseph Cornell United StatesColor.[61]
1958
SchwechaterPeter Kubelka Austria"Metric" beer commercial.[62]
Défense d'afficherHy Hirsh FranceAbstract animation.[63]
Double JamHy Hirsh FranceAbstract animation.[64]
Une histoire d'eauJean-Luc Godard, François TruffautCaroline Dim, Jean-Claude Brialy FranceSemi-improvised, proto-Nouvelle vague short.[65]
Dom (House)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation; Winner of 1958 Belgium International Experimental Film Competition.[66]
Szkoła (School)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimated photographs.[67]
Sztandar młodych (Banner of Youth)Jan Lenica, Walerian Borowczyk PolandAnimation.[68]
Anticipation of the NightStan Brakhage United States[69]
BeatChristopher Maclaine United States[70]
1959
Les astronautesWalerian Borowczyk, Chris Marker FranceAnimated.[71]
Chasse des TouchesHy Hirsh FranceAbstract animation.[72]
Monsieur TeteJan Lenica FranceAnimation.[73]
Cat's CradleStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[74]
Pull My DaisyRobert Frank, Alfred LeslieAllen Ginsberg, Gregory Corso United StatesBeat Generation film, written by Jack Kerouac[75]
Scotch HopChristopher Maclaine United States[76]
Season of StrangersMaya Deren United StatesUnfinished; made as part of Haiku Film Project at Woodstock[77]
Sirius RememberedStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[78]
Wedlock House: An IntercourseStan Brakhage United StatesSilent.[79]
Window Water Baby MovingStan Brakhage United StatesColor; silent.[80]

References

  1. Lewis, David. "Rabbit's Moon". Allmovie. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  2. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  3. Kees Kino program
  4. Markopoulos filmography
  5. Lewis, David. "Ensemble for Somnambulists". Allmovie. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  6. Internet Archive entry
  7. Moritz, William. "Hy Hirsh Biography". iota. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
  8. Kees Kino program
  9. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  10. Kees Kino program
  11. Kees Kino program
  12. Brakhage filmography
  13. Electric Sheep; Interview with Kenneth Anger
  14. Brakhage filmography
  15. Bioskop entry
  16. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  17. Brakhage filmography
  18. Brakhage filmography
  19. Brakhage filmography
  20. Inauguration of the Pleasure Dome’s Surreal Ritual
  21. Brakhage filmography
  22. Brakhage filmography
  23. Rotterdam Film Festival entry
  24. In the Mirror of Maya Deren presskit
  25. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  26. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  27. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  28. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  29. Kees Kino program
  30. "Yes! I am Here!"
  31. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  32. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  33. The Flaherty Seminar, "The Flaherty Preservation Initiative"
  34. Brakhage filmography
  35. In the Mirror of Maya Deren presskit
  36. Brakhage filmography
  37. BFI screenonline entry
  38. Brakhage filmography
  39. Brakhage filmography
  40. Brakhage filmography
  41. Brakhage filmography
  42. Kontraste Festival entry
  43. Austrian Film Museum: 1 Snow Sound and Silence
  44. Canyon Cinema entry
  45. CFMDC entry
  46. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  47. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  48. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  49. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  50. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  51. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  52. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  53. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  54. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  55. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  56. Brakhage filmography
  57. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  58. The Plant Journal
  59. Brakhage filmography
  60. Fred Camper essay
  61. Jeanne Liotta: Joseph Cornell
  62. BeerVlog entry
  63. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  64. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  65. notcoming.com entry
  66. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  67. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  68. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  69. Chicago Reader article
  70. Fred Camper essay
  71. Culture.pl Borowczyk profile
  72. iota center, Hy Hirsh Biography
  73. Lenica profile at culture.pl
  74. Brakhage filmography
  75. Photo Eye-Magazine, "Is Pull My Daisy Holy? by John Cohen
  76. Fred Camper essay
  77. In the Mirror of Maya Deren presskit
  78. Brakhage filmography
  79. Brakhage filmography
  80. Brakhage filmography
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