List of cycle routes in London

For those cycling in, around or across London a network of cycleways called the London Cycle Network exists within the London Metropolitan Area as well as an emerging network of "Cycle Superhighways". Also a number of national and international cycling routes pass through, or originate in, London.

London Cycle Network routes

Direction signs for multiple London Cycle Network routes.
Road marking to indicate street is part of a London Cycle Network route.
Examples of route confirmation signage and road markings for London Cycle Network routes.
Directional sign for LCN 7.
Other Signage for LCN routes including Directions, Destinations and Distances

Several London Cycle Network routes are signposted with route numbers, depending on whether the route is considered to be radial or orbital and which of four sectors the route is contained within. Some of these routes are also part of the National Cycle Network - these are signposted with route numbers on a red background. The LCN route numbers are broadly grouped as follows:[1]

Quadrant Radial Orbital
Central 0-9 N/A
NE 10-19 50-59
SE 20-29 60-69
SW 30-39 70-79
NW 40-49 80-89

The route numbers currently in use with details of the primary destinations served (other destinations are in brackets) are as follows:[1][2]

  • 0 Seven Stations Circular, City - (Waterloo) – Westminster – (Paddington) – (Kings Cross)
  • 1 NCN, Dartford - Greenwich – (Lea Valley) – Tottenham – (Edmonton) - Waltham Abbey
  • 2 A2, Bexleyheath, Eltham, Greenwich - Central London / Westminster
  • 3 old A3, (Esher) - Kingston - (Wandsworth) – Battersea - Central London
  • 4 NCN. Greenwich - Westminster or Central London – (Barnes) - Kingston - Windsor
  • 5 old A5, (Elstree) - Edgware – Kilburn – Westminster – Battersea
  • 6 Barnet - Camden – (West End) – (Waterloo) - Elephant and Castle
  • 6 NCN, Paddington – (Alperton) - Uxbridge
  • 7 Elephant and Castle - City - (Finsbury Park) - Wood Green – (Southgate)
  • 8 Includes Market Porters & 7 Stations, Hammersmith - (Paddington) - (Angel) - Hackney – (Wanstead)
  • 9 Epping – (Chingford) - Walthamstow - Hackney - City
  • 10 A10, Cheshunt - Enfield - Tottenham - City – (Southwark Bridge) - Elephant and Castle
  • 11 A11, Epping - (Woodford) - (Leytonstone) - Stratford - City
  • 12 A12, Romford - Ilford - Stratford - City
  • 13 NCN, Purfleet – Rainham – (Royal Docks) – City
  • 12 A13, Tilbury - Rainham - (Canning Town) – City
  • 14 Islington – Finsbury Park – Hornsey - Alexander Palace
  • 15 (Upminster) - Barking - (Canning Town) - City
  • 16 Newham Greenway, Beckton – Stratford – (Cambridge Heath)
  • 17 Greenwich Park – Lewisham – Catford – Beckenham, West Wickham
  • 18 Dartford - Erith - Woolwich - Greenwich
  • 19 Dartford - Bexleyheath - Greenwich
  • 20 A20, Swanley - (Chislehurst) – Lewisham – (Deptford) – (Surrey Docks)
  • 20 NCN Wandle Trail, Carshalton – (Wandsworth)
  • 21 NCN Waterlink Way, Greenwich – Lewisham - Catford – (Elmers End) – (New Addington) - Crawley
  • 22 Orpington - Bromley – Catford - Peckham - Central London
  • 23 A23, Purley - Croydon - Crystal Palace - (Camberwell) - Central London
  • 24 Carshalton – (Wandsworth)
  • 25 South Circular - Woolwich - Catford - (Clapham) – (Barnes)
  • 26 Eltham - Crystal Palace – Streatham – (Wandsworth) – Hammersmith – (Willesden)
  • 27 Part A21, Sevenoaks - Bromley - Crystal Palace – Battersea
  • 28 Bromley – Lee - Greenwich
  • 29 Sutton – Wimbledon – Wandsworth
  • 30 A30, Staines - (Osterley)
  • 31 A3 Kingston by-pass parallel, Leatherhead - (Hook) – (New Malden) - Hammersmith
  • 32 (Ewell) – Kingston – (Whitton)? - Hounslow - Hayes
  • 33 Leatherhead - (Chessington) - Kingston - Richmond
  • 34 (Sunbury) – Hounslow – (Southall)
  • 35 A315 - Staines - Hounslow - (Chiswick) - Hammersmith
  • 36 A316 - (Sunbury) - Twickenham - Hammersmith
  • 37 A316 parallel, (Feltham) - Twickenham - Richmond – (Wandsworth) - Central London
  • 38 Wimbledon – Putney - Westminster
  • 39 A4020 Uxbridge Road - Uxbridge - Ealing - (Shepherd's Bush) - Central London
  • 40 A40 (Hillingdon) - (Greenford) – (Hanger Lane) - Central London
  • 41 Uxbridge Road parallel, (Acton) – Ealing – (Hayes)
  • 42 Grand Union Canal, Westminster - Hayes
  • 44 A4 - Slough - (Osterley) – Hammersmith – (Hyde Park Corner)
  • 45 Harrow - Wembley - Kensington – Battersea
  • 46 (Fulham) – (Willesden)
  • 47 (Queen's Park) – Wembley – (Kenton)
  • 48 Kilburn – Wembley – (Kingsbury)
  • 49 (Hendon) - Harrow - (Pinner) – (Northwood)
  • 50 (Marylebone) – (Hendon) - Potters Bar
  • 54 (Alexandra Palace) - Wood Green – Tottenham - Walthamstow
  • 55 Barking - Ilford – (Wanstead)
  • 57 (Dagenham) - Epping
  • 58 (Rainham) – Romford - Epping
  • 59 (Rainham) – (Harold Hill)
  • 60 (Collier Row)
  • 61 Romford – (Bedfords Park)
  • 62 Greenwich – (Forest Hill)
  • 63 Greenwich - Bromley
  • 64 (Greenwich Dome) – (Mottingham)
  • 67 Bromley (Chislehurst) - Woolwich
  • 68 Bexley – (Abbey Wood)
  • 69 Orpington – (Bexley) - Dartford
  • 73 Croydon – Wimbledon - Richmond
  • 74 Streatham - Wimbledon - Kingston – Feltham - Heathrow
  • 75 Woolwich - Eltham - Bromley - Croydon - Sutton - Kingston - Twickenham - Ealing
  • 76 Orpington - Croydon – Sutton - (Ewell)
  • 77 (New Beckenham) - (South Croydon) - (Ewell)
  • 84 (Park Royal) – (Hendon)
  • 85 Barnet - Hendon – (Hanger Lane) - Ealing
  • 86 (Brentford) - Ealing - (Perivale) - (Sudbury)
  • 87 (Brentford) - (Hanwell) - (Greenford) – (Rayners Lane)
  • 88 A312, Feltham - (Hayes by pass), - (South Ruislip) - (Rayners Lane) - Edgware
  • 89 (Heathrow) - (West Drayton) - Uxbridge - (Hatch End) - (Stanmore) - Barnet

Cycle Superhighways

Twelve new bicycle routes, dubbed Cycle Superhighways, were announced in 2008 by Mayor Ken Livingstone,[3] with the aim of creating continuous routes into central London by the end of 2012. As of May 2016, only six cycle superhighways were operational: CS2, CS3, CS5, CS6, CS7 and CS8.

Routes

All twelve routes had been mapped[4] but the originally proposed CS6 and CS12 routes were later cancelled.[5] Route numbers were based on the 'clock face' radial direction each route took; for example, CS6 runs in a 6 o'clock direction.

Two route changes were later announced: an extension of CS3 to become an 18-mile long East-West Cycle Superhighway dubbed the "Crossrail for Bikes", and a new North-South Cycle Superhighway, co-branded as CS6 and replacing the originally planned CS6 route.[6]

By summer 2016, the CS1 route (Tottenham to Liverpool Street) is due to be officially opened.[5]

List of completed (highlighed), proposed and cancelled routes:
Name Route Comments Map
CS1 Tottenham to Liverpool Street (A10) Was due to have been completed in spring 2016.[7] CS1(a)
CS1(b)
CS2 Stratford to Aldgate (A118 - A11) Upgrade between Bow and Aldgate was completed in April 2016.[8] CS2
CS3 Barking to Westminster (A13 - A1202 - A3211) * Also known as East-West Cycle Superhighway.
* The original route was from Barking to Tower Gateway.
* An extension westwards to Westminster opened in May 2016,[9] with a further extension to Lancaster Gate to be completed in summer 2016.[10]
* There are plans to extend further westwards to Acton.[11]
CS3
EWCS|}
CS4 Woolwich to Tower Bridge (A206 - A200)    
CS5 Oval to Pimlico (A202) To be extended later to eventually run from Lewisham to Victoria (A20 - A202). CS5
CS6 Elephant & Castle to Stonecutter Street * Also known as North-South Cycle Superhighway.[6]
* Later extension northwards to King's Cross.[12][13]
* The originally proposed CS6 route was to have run from Penge to the City.
CS6
CS7 Merton to the City (A24 - A3)   CS7
CS8 Wandsworth to Westminster (A3 - A3205 - Vauxhall Cross)   CS8
CS9 Hounslow to Hyde Park Corner (A4 - borough roads)  
CS10 Cricklewood to Marble Arch (A5)    
CS11 Park Royal to Hyde Park Corner 10 (A40 - borough roads)    
CS12 East Finchley to Angel (A1 - A1000) Cancelled[5]  
Destinations of CS7 in the style of a tube line, on a large upright sign.
Cycle Superhighway CS7 start point at Colliers Wood Underground Station
Lorry stands on blue-painted road; cyclist is between lorry and pavement with railings.
Cycling conditions on CS2 at Aldgate East tube station.
Wide cycle lane separated from traffic by raised curb.
CS2 in Stratford in September 2014

By summer 2016, three further routes are expected to have launched[5] - CS1 (Tottenham to Liverpool Street), East-West Cycle Superhighway (section from Lancaster Gate to Tower Hill) and North-South Cycle Superhighway (section from Elephant and Castle to Stonecutter Street, near Holborn Viaduct) - in addition to a major upgrade of CS2 between Aldgate to Bow with new segregated cycle tracks along most of this section.[8]

Implementation and safety concerns

The London Cycling Campaign proposed a manifesto concerning safety, cycle priority and junction design along the Superhighways.[14] The new Mayor Boris Johnson declined to sign it, but said that TfL would take stakeholders' views into account.[15]

The implementation of the routes has drawn criticism as being unsafe, for example from urbanist and author Charles Montgomery, who, writing in The Guardian, described them as "inherently dangerous pieces of infrastructure... [that lead] cyclists directly into confrontation with other vehicles".[16] However, he was writing at the time when the Cycle Superhighways were not physically segregated from the road.

An unofficial photo journey with commentary along the current super highways is available.[17]

The building of the routes has not been without opposition. On 19 July 2011 the Mayor's office announced the opening of two more cycle superhighways, CS2 from Bow to Aldgate and CS8 from Westminster to Wandsworth.[18] CS2 was originally being planned to extend as far as Ilford, but was met with opposition by the Mayor of Newham Sir Robin Wales. Blaming enough roadworks already on Stratford High Street, Sir Robin Wales made the decision to block the route from entering Newham on the grounds of cyclists' safety. The route has since been extended east around the A11/A12 roundabout as far as the Stratford gyratory.

Quietways

TfL are also promoting Quietways which are cycle routes on routes with low volumes of traffic. The first Quietway that will be fully introduced in early 2016 will run between Waterloo and Greenwich, with a total of seven Quietway routes due to be launched by mid-2016:[19]

List of proposed routes:
Name Route Comments Map
Quietway 1 Waterloo - Bermondsey - Deptford - Greenwich   Q1
Quietway 2 Bloomsbury to Hackney Will later be extended to Walthamstow Q2
Quietway 3 Regent's Park to Gladstone Park (Dollis Hill)    
Quietway 4 Clapham Common to Wimbledon    
Quietway 5 Waterloo - Clapham Common - Croydon   Q5
Quietway 6 Victoria Park to Barkingside Will later be extended to run from Aldgate to Hainault  
Quietway 7 Elephant & Castle to Crystal Palace    

National and international routes

Route number design for NCN routes. Unlike local or regional routes, NCN routes use a red background.

National Cycle Network routes

Eight National Cycle Network (NCN) routes pass through London:

EuroVelo and other international routes

Two EuroVelo routes pass through London: these are EuroVelo 2 (dubbed the Capitals' Route, which runs between Ireland and Moscow) and EuroVelo 5 (called the Via Romea Francigena, which runs between London and Rome).

Other international routes include the Avenue Verte route which runs between London and Paris. The Avenue Verte follows the NCN20 for much of the way out of London and crosses the English Channel via the NewhavenDieppe ferry.

TfL Cycling Guides

Transport for London publish several cycling maps which cover the following regions (by guide number):[20]

  1. Central London
  2. Edgware, Mill Hill, Finchley, Barnet, Wood Green, Enfield, Tottenham, Chingford
  3. Northwood, Pinner, Ruislip, Stanmore, Harrow, Wembley, Kenton, Edgware, Mill Hill, Hendon
  4. Mill Hill, Hendon, Hampstead, Finchley, Wood Green, Tottenham, Chingford, Woodford, Walthamstow, Hackney, Islington
  5. Woodford, Wanstead, Ilford, Romford, Hornchurch, Upminster, Harold Wood
  6. Uxbridge, Hayes, Heathrow, Hounslow, Southall, Greenford, Ealing, Willesden, Acton, Chiswick
  7. Kensington, Battersea, Brixton, Willesden, Camden Town, Islington, Stepney, West Ham, Poplar, Greenwich, Woolwich
  8. Beckton, Barking, Dagenham, Charlton, Woolwich, Plumstead, Erith, Eltham
  9. Hounslow, Heathrow, Feltham, Chiswick, Twickenham, Wandsworth, Richmond, Kingston, Surbiton, Sutton
  10. Bromley, Beckenham, Crystal Palace, Catford, Lewisham, Streatham, Mitcham, Wandsworth, Kingston, Surbiton
  11. Lewisham, Catford, Beckenham, Bromley, Eltham, Bexley, Sidcup, Chislehurst, Orpington
  12. Sutton, Coulsdon, Sanderstead, Purley, Carshalton, Croydon
  13. Coulsdon, Sanderstead, Purley, Croydon, New Addington, Farnborough, Biggin Hill
  14. Hampstead, Tottenham, Wood Green, Stoke Newington, Hackney, Clapham, Tooting, Sydenham

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Currently issued and used LCN Route Numbering and Destinations". LCN+ Maps Website. London Cycle Network. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
  2. "London Cycle Network - the Official Map 2004" (PDF). London Cycle Network.org.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  3. Taylor, Matthew (9 February 2008). "City's two-wheel transformation". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
  4. "Barclays Cycle Superhighways Map" (PDF). Transport for London. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Cycle superhighways". London Cycling Campaign. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  6. 1 2 "First section of North-South Cycle Superhighway opens". Transport for London. 20 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
  7. "Cycle Superhighway 1". Transport for London. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  8. 1 2 "Cycle Superhighway 2 upgrade". Transport for London. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  9. "Boris Johnson opens Cycle Crossrail in final act as mayor". road.cc. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  10. "Crossrail for the bike to open next month". london.gov.uk. 7 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  11. "East-West Cycle Superhighway". Transport for London. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  12. "North-South Cycle Superhighway". Transport for London. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  13. "Have your say on the North-South Cycle Superhighway (CS6) between Stonecutter Street and King’s Cross". Transport for London. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  14. Cycle Superhighways manifesto says make routes attractive to novice cyclists, LCC, Sept 2009
  15. LCC, London Cyclist magazine, December 2009, p7.
  16. Montgomery, Charles (15 November 2013). "London's 'cycling superhighways' are ideal … for kamikazes". Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  17. "The Truth About London’s Cycle Superhighways – Part 4". This Big City. 2012-01-16. Retrieved 2013-04-16.
  18. Dean. "Two New Cycle Superhighways Open". Londonist. Retrieved 2013-04-16.
  19. "Quietways". Transport for London. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  20. "Order free cycle guides". Transport for London. Retrieved 2 August 2015.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, May 06, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.