List of electric cars currently available

The world's two best selling all-electric cars of all-time are, the Nissan Leaf (left), with over 192,000 global sales through September 2015,[1] and the Tesla Model S (right), with over 90,000 by October 2015.[2]


This is a list of production electric cars, classified by type of vehicle according to its speed capabilities: low speed or neighborhood electric vehicle, urban or city car, highway-capable and raceway.

Low speed

Economy cars with a top speed of 60 km/h (37 mph) or less

Model Top speed Capacity
(Adults)
Charging time Nominal range Market release date
Dynasty IT 40 km/h (25 mph) 2/4 6 hours.[3] 50 km (31 mi) April 2001.[4]
GEM Car 40 km/h (25 mph) 2/4/6 6–8 hours.[5] 48 km (30 mi) April 1998.[6]
Hummer HX 2 8 hours (complete recharge) 70–90 km (43–56 mi) Manufactured by My Electric Vehicle.
The Electric Hummer is an official licensed product of General Motors [7]
Oka NEV ZEV 40 km/h (25 mph) 2 8 hours.[8]   1987.[9]

City speed

City cars with a top speed of 100 km/h (62 mph) or less.

Model Top speed Capacity
(Adults)
Charging time Nominal range Market release date
Kewet Buddy 80 km/h (50 mph) 3 [10] 6–8 hours.[11] 40–80 km (25–50 mi) January 2010
CityEl 63 km/h (39 mph) 1 8 hours (complete recharge) 80–90 km (50–56 mi) First manufactured in Denmark 1987 under the name of "Mini-el" until 1992.
New production started in 1995 by a German company.[12]
Mia electric 100 km/h (62 mph) 1 to 4 adults 3 to 5 hours when charged from household 125 km (78 mi) Available in Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Germany, Italy, France, United Kingdom, Norway, Czech Republic, South Africa, Mexico
MyCar 64 km/h (40 mph) 2 5 to 8 hrs 64–110 km (40–68 mi)  
NICE Mega City 64 km/h (40 mph)[13] 4[13] 8 hours.[14] 96 km (60 mi)[13] October 2006.[15]
QBeak 90 km/h (56 mph) 4 adults 8 hrs 250 km (155 mi) Available in Denmark for now.[16]
Rayttle E28 80 km/h (50 mph) 2 adults 130 km (81 mi) Chinese clone of the Renault Twizy. Sales began in China in September 2014.[17]
Renault Twizy 80 km/h (50 mph) (Urban 80 version) 2 adults 3.5 hrs 100 km (62 mi) Available in France, Germany and the UK.
Mahindra e2o 82 km/h (51 mph) 4 adults 5 hours (Home socket: 220V, 15A), 1 hour (Fast Charge: Commercial 3-phase AC, upto 12 kW) 80–120 km (50–75 mi) March 2013
Stevens Zecar[18] 90 km/h (56 mph)[18] 5 [19] 6–8 hours.[20] 80 km (50 mi) March 2008.[21]

Highway capable

Road cars with a top speed above 105 km/h (65 mph)

Model Top speed Acceleration Capacity
adults+kids
Charging time Nominal Range Market release date and sales
COURB C-ZEN 110 km/h (68 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 19 seconds 2 adults + 420l trunk [22] 5–7 hours.[23] 116–130 km (72–81 mi) September 2014
BMW i3 150 km/h (93 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in less than 8 seconds 4 adults 4h with the 240 V charging unit or less than 30 minutes at public DC charging stations (when charging from 0 to 80%) 130 to 160 km (81 to 99 mi) Released in Europe in 2013 and in 2014 in the U.S.
A gasoline-powered range extender option is available to increased range to 240 to 300 km (150 to 190 mi)
Global cumulative sales passed the 25,000 unit milestone in May 2015.[24]
BMW Brilliance Zinoro 1E 130 km/h (81 mph) 150 km (93 mi) [25] Released in China in early 2014.[26]
Bolloré Bluecar 130 km/h (81 mph) 4 adults 250 km (160 mi) in urban use
150 km (93 mi) on highway
Launched in France in 2011. Cumulative sales reached 3,890 units through January 2015.[27]
BYD e6 140 km/h (87 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in < 8 seconds 5 adults 300 km (186 mi) Field testing as taxi fleet began in Shenzhen, China in May 2010.[28] Sales to the general public began in October, 2011, in Shenzhen, China.[29]

A total of 7,228 units have been sold in China through December 2014.[30][31][32][33]

Chery QQ3 EV Launched in China in March 2010
Chevrolet Spark EV 132 km (82 mi)[34] The first all-electric car from General Motors after the GM EV1. It was released in limited quantities in the U.S. in selected markets in California and Oregon in June 2013.[35]
Citroën C-Zero 130 km/h (81 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 15.9 seconds. 4 adults 7 hours when charged from household; 30 minutes when charging from a quick charger system[36] 150 km (93 mi) Available in Europe.[36]
Fiat 500e 142 km/h (88 mph) 0-97 km/h (60 mph) in 8.5 seconds. 140 km (87 mi) Available in California & Oregon only
Ford Focus Electric 135 km/h (84 mph) 0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 10.2 seconds. 5 adults 18 to 20 hours when charged from 120 V outlet; 3 to 4 hours when charged from 240 V outlet.[37] 122 km (76 mi) Available in the U.S. since December 2011; available in Europe since August 2013.[38]
Honda Fit EV 148 km/h (92 mph) 0-97 km/h (60 mph) in 9.5 seconds. 132 km (82 mi)
JAC J3 EV 120 km/h 5 adults 12 hours 170 km Launched in China in 2010
Kia Soul EV 150 km (93 mi) EPA,
130 to 190 km (81 to 118 mi) Kia
2014
Kantanka Nkunimdie V8 SUV 2014 , in Ashanti region of Ghana
Kantanka Onatafuo 4x4 pickup 2014
Kantanka Opasuo 2014
Kantanka Otumfo SUV 2014
Lightning GT 200 km/h (124 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in < 5 seconds. 2 adults under an hour 240 km (149 mi) 2013
Mitsubishi i-MiEV 130 km/h (81 mph) 4 adults 7 to 14 hours when charged from household, depending on the type of power; 30 minutes when charging from a quick charger system (80% charged)[39] 170 km (106 mi) Released in Japan in July 2009 for fleet customers. Available in Japan, Hong Kong, Australia, Europe, the U.S., Canada and some Latin American countries.

As of early March 2015, and accounting for all variants of the i-MiEV, including the rebadged Peugeot iOn and Citroën C-Zero sold in Europe, and the two minicab versions sold in Japan, over 50,000 units have been sold worldwide since 2009.[40]

Nissan Leaf 150 km/h (93 mph) 5 adults up to 20 hours when charged from 110/120 V outlet; 8 hours when charging from 220/240 V outlet; 30 minutes for 440 V "quick charge" (to 80% of battery capacity) 121 km (75 mi) EPA / 200 km (120 mi) (NEDC) Released in the U.S. and Japan in December 2010, is available in 46 countries. The Leaf is the top selling electric car in history, with global sales of over 192,000 units through September 2015,.[1] 2016 LEAFs have an optional battery giving a range of 107 miles.
Renault Fluence ZE 135 km/h (84 mph), electronically limited 5 adults battery swap in 5 minutes 135 km (84 mi) + 15 km limp home mode Released in France in 2010, Israel in Jan 2012, UK in Jan 2012, Turkey in May 2012.
Renault Zoe 135 km/h (84 mph), electronically limited 0–100 km/h (62 mph), in 13.5 seconds 5 adults six to nine hours with 3.7 kW, 30 minutes with 43 kW (80 %)[41] 210 km (130 mi) Released in France in December 2012. Global sales reached 26,296 units by the end of May 2015.[24]
Smart electric drive 125 km/h (78 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 11.5 seconds; 0–60 km/h (37 mph) in 5 seconds 2 145 km (90 mi) Available in Europe, the United States and Canada. Global sales totaled about 12,250 units through December 2014.
The second generation, launched in 2009, sold over 2,300 units through 2012,[42] and almost 10,000 units of the third generation, launched in 2013, have been sold through December 2014.[43][44]
Tesla Model S P85 kW·h 214 km/h (133 mph)
0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 4.2 seconds 5 adults + 2 kids (optional) battery swap in 1.5 minutes;[45] 50% in about 20 minutes by Tesla Superchargers[46] 426 km (265 mi) (EPA)
483 km (300 mi) (Tesla Motors)
Available in the United States, Canada, Europe, China, Hong Kong, Japan and Australia.

Released in the U.S. in June 2012, global cumulative sales passed 90,000 units by October 2015.[2]

Tesla Model S 85 kW·h 225 km/h (140 mph)
0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 5.6 seconds
5 adults + 2 kids (optional) battery swap in 1.5 minutes;[45] 50% in about 20 minutes by Tesla Superchargers[46] 426 km (265 mi) (EPA)
483 km (300 mi) (Tesla Motors)
Tesla Model S 60 kW·h 193 km/h (120 mph)
0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 5.9 seconds
5 adults + 2 kids (optional) battery swap in 1.5 minutes;[45] 50% in about 20 minutes by Tesla Superchargers[46] 335 km (208 mi) (EPA)
370 km (230 mi) (Tesla Motors)
Tesla Model X P90 kW·h 249 km/h (155 mph)
0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 3.2 seconds
7 adults 402 km (250 mi) (EPA)
Available in the United States.

Released in the U.S. in September 2015, cumulative sales totaled 2,612 units through March 2016.[47]

Tesla Model X 90 kW·h 249 km/h (155 mph)
0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 4.8 seconds
7 adults 414 km (257 mi) (EPA)
499 km (310 mi) (NEDC)
Venturi Fétish 200 km/h (124 mph)[48] 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 4 seconds. 2 adults 3 hours with external charge booster, 8 hours with onboard charging system 340 km (211 mi) 2006 to present
Volkswagen e-Golf 145 km/h (90 mph) 5 adults 2.3 kW plugged into any standard 230 V socket, 3.6 kW via a home-installed wall box or with up to 40 kW plugged into a DC fast-charging station 190 km (118 mi) Released in Europe in March 2014
Volkswagen e-Up! 130 km/h (81 mph) 4 adults 2.3 kW plugged into any standard 230 V socket, 3.6 kW via a home-installed wall box or with up to 40 kW plugged into a DC fast-charging station 160 km (99 mi) Released in Europe in October 2013

Raceway

Race cars with a top speed near 200 km/h (120 mph)

Model Top speed Acceleration Capacity
adults+kids
Power Nominal range Market release date
Aptima eCobra est higher than 240 PS (176.5 kW; 236.7 hp) 0-97 km/h (60 mph) in 3.9 seconds 2 adults 263 watt electric motor at 5500 RPM 242 km (150 mi) Available in street rod racing conversions only.[49][50]
Detroit Electric SP:01 [51] 249 km/h (155 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 3.7 seconds. 2 adults 150 kW (200 bhp) 300 km (186 mi) 2014
Li-ion Inizio R - Rally 209 km/h (130 mph) 0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 5.9 seconds
2 adults 240 km (149 mi)
Li-ion Inizio RT - Rally Touring 212 km/h (132 mph) 0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 7.1 seconds 2 adults 400 km (249 mi)
Li-ion Inizio RTX - Rally Touring Extreme 273 km/h (170 mph) [52] 0–97 km/h (60 mph) in 3.4 seconds 2 adults 320 km (199 mi)
Lola-Drayson B12/69EV [53] 320 km/h (199 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 3 seconds. single-seater 630 kW (850 bhp) Le Mans prototype
Rimac Concept One 355 km/h (221 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.6 seconds. 2 adults 811 kW (1,088 bhp) 330 km (205 mi) Rimac Automobile showcase in Croatia
Spark-Renault SRT 01E 250 km/h (155 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 3 seconds. single-seater 200 kW (268 hp) 2014–15 Formula E season
Tango 240 km/h (149 mph) 0–96 km/h (60 mph) in 4 sec 2 less than 3 hours;[54] 80% capacity in around 10 minutes on a 200 amp AC service [55] 128 km (80 mi) Available, Tango T600 is less than half the width of a normal car.[56]
Volar-e [57] 300 km/h (190 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 3.4 seconds. 2 adults 746 kW (1,000 bhp), 1,000 N·m (738 lbf·ft) 200 km (124 mi) experimental
VW Beetle dragster 300 km/h (186 mph) 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 1.6 seconds. unavailable unknown 300 km (186 mi) 2 experimental

See also

Gallery

References

  1. 1 2 "Nissan partners with Scoot Networks to study the future of transportation" (Press release). San Francisco: Nissan News USA. 2015-10-17. Retrieved 2015-10-18.
  2. 1 2 Jeff Cobb (2015-10-06). "Tesla Model S is America’s Best-Selling Plug-in Car This Year". HybridCars.com and Baum & Associates. Retrieved 2015-10-18.
  3. "5 electric cars you can buy now". CNN. 2008-06-18. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  4. "Dynasty Electric Car Corporation - Facts". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  5. "GEM Car". CNN. 2008-06-18. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  6. Global Electric Motorcars
  7. "MEV HUMMER HX". My Electric Vehicle. Retrieved 2013-06-20.
  8. "Oka nev zev - faq". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  9. "History". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  10. "Buddy". Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  11. "Introducing:The New Buddy". Archived from the original on 2010-04-06. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  12. "CityEl". Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  13. 1 2 3 Smith, Giles (2008-09-22), "NICE Mega City", The Times (London), retrieved 2009-04-27
  14. "A Note On the NICE "MEGA City" Electric Car: Review". Retrieved 2015-03-10.
  15. "NICE intros new MEGA City electric car in London". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  16. "Ecomove.dk". Ecomove.dk. 2010-11-16. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
  17. Dimitrov, Dimo (2015-01-12). "Renault Twizy cloned in China by a local manufacturer". World Car Fans. Retrieved 2015-01-14.
  18. 1 2 Meet The Zeecar, The Telegraph, 2008-07-15, retrieved 2014-05-21
  19. "Reva". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  20. Rutherford, Mike (2008-02-29). "Electric avenue". The Daily Telegraph (London). Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  21. "Zecar for city driving". Archived from the original on 2009-03-19. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  22. "COURB". Retrieved 2015-08-21.
  23. "COURB C-ZEN". Retrieved 2015-08-21.
  24. 1 2 Jeff Cobb (2015-06-15). "Three More Plug-in Cars Cross 25,000 Sales Milestone". HybridCars.com. Retrieved 2015-06-27.
  25. Mike Millikin (2013-11-21). "BMW Brilliance unveils Zinoro 1E BEV at Guangzhou show". Green Car Congress. Retrieved 2014-09-27.
  26. Hao Yan (2014-04-25). "BMW Brilliance's different path to crack market". China Daily. Retrieved 2014-09-27.
  27. Autoactu.com. "Chiffres de vente & immatriculations de voitures électriques en France" [Sales figures & electric car registrations in France] (in French). Automobile Propre. Retrieved 2015-03-20. See "Ventes de voitures électriques en 2014/2013/2012/2011." A total of 399 Bluecars were registered in 2011, 1,543 in 2012, 658 in 2013, 1,170 in 2014 and 120 in January 2015.
  28. "BYD: Only 1,000 E6s for 2010". ChinaAutoWeb.com. Retrieved 2010-08-06.
  29. "First Pure-Electric Vehicle now available for Consumers in China". BYD Energy. 2011-10-27. Retrieved 2011-10-29.
  30. "BYD Delivered Only 33 Units of e6, 417 F3DM in 2010". ChinaAutoWeb. 2011-02-23. A total of 33 units were sold in 2010.
  31. Mat Gasnier (2013-01-14). "China Full Year 2012: Ford Focus triumphs". Best Selling Car Blog. Retrieved 2013-01-26.A total of 401 units were sold during 2011 and 1,690 units in 2012.
  32. Mat Gasnier (2014-01-14). "China December 2013: Focus on the all-new models". Best Selling Cars Blog. Retrieved 2014-01-16. During 2013 BYD e6 sales totaled 1,544 units and Qin sales totaled 142 units.
  33. Staff (2015-01-14). "2014 EV Sales Ranking". China Auto Web. Retrieved 2015-01-15. During 2014 BYD e6 sales totaled 3,560 units and Qin sales totaled 14,747 units.
  34. "London to introduce new Ulta Low Emission Discount for Congestion Charge scheme; countering dieselization". Green Car Congress. 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2013-04-24.
  35. John Voelcker (2013-06-20). "First 2014 Chevrolet Spark EVs Now At CA, Oregon Dealers". Green Car Reports. Retrieved 2013-06-20.
  36. 1 2 Bähnisch, Stephan. "Im Prinzip gut". Autobild. Retrieved 2013-07-05.
  37. Conway, Andreea. "Ford planning for a surprise to the car market". Auto Types. Retrieved 2013-07-05.
  38. Kane, Mark. "Ford Focus Electric Production Begins in Europe (w/video)". InsideEVs.com. Retrieved 2013-07-05.
  39. "What is "iMiEV?"". Mitsubishi. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  40. Bill Moore (2015-03-19). "Mitsubishi Firsts". EV World. Retrieved 2015-03-20.
  41. http://www.renault.ie/media/e-brochures/cars/att00e2f494d37e4200a8a988a0a429acbf/ZOE_Brochure.PDF
  42. Jeffrey N. Ross (2012-10-03). "Smart ForTwo Electric Drive will be cheapest EV at $25,000*". Autoblog.com. Retrieved 2014-02-06.
  43. Jose Pontes (2014-01-30). "World Top 20 December 2013 (Special Edition)". EV Sales. Retrieved 2014-02-06. A total of 4,130 third generation Smart EDs sold worldwide in 2013.
  44. Jose Pontes (2015-01-31). "World Top 20 December 2014 (Special Edition)". EV Sales. Retrieved 2015-02-07. A total of 5,824 Smart EDs were sold worldwide in 2014.
  45. 1 2 3 "Battery swap". Tesla. Retrieved 2013-09-25.
  46. 1 2 3 "Supercharger". Tesla. Retrieved 2013-09-25.
  47. See Tesla Model X (2016)
  48. "Official site".
  49. "B&B electric conversion". bandbroadster.com/. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
  50. "B&B Manufacturing". 2005. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
  51. Official website
  52. "Li-ion Presents: The INIZIO". Li-ion Motors Corp. Retrieved 2013-03-22.
  53. Ridden, Paul (2012-01-25). "Lola Drayson B12-69EV electric racing car launched". gizmag. Retrieved 2013-03-22.
  54. "Tango Electric Car and the Commuter Cars Corporation". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  55. Hanlon, Mike. "A new breed of high performance electric car". gizmag. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  56. "Best Electric Cars Reviews and Comments". Retrieved 2010-03-30.
  57. Buckley, Sean (2013-03-01). "Volar-e EV racer goes for a test drive". Retrieved 2013-03-20.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, April 08, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.