List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt

President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Roosevelt appointee William O. Douglas was the longest-serving Supreme Court justice in U.S. history.

Roosevelt elevated sitting Justice Harlan Fiske Stone to Chief Justice of the United States.

Florence Ellinwood Allen, appointed by Roosevelt to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, was the first woman appointed to a federal appellate court.

Fred M. Vinson, appointed by Roosevelt to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, would later be appointed by President Truman to serve as Chief Justice of the United States.

Following is a list of all United States federal judges appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt during his presidency.^[1] In total Roosevelt appointed 193 federal judges, more than twice as many as the previous record of 79 appointed by Calvin Coolidge. These included eight Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States, elevated one to Chief Justice, appointed 51 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, and 134 judges to the United States district courts.

United States Supreme Court Justices

Main article: Franklin D. Roosevelt Supreme Court candidates

#	Justice	Seat	State	Retiring Justice	Confirmation vote	Began service	Ended service
1	Black, HugoHugo Black	Seat 4	Alabama	Van Devanter, WillisWillis Van Devanter	63-16	000000001937-08-18-0000August 18, 1937	000000001971-09-17-0000September 17, 1971
2	Reed, Stanley FormanStanley Forman Reed	Seat 6	Kentucky	Sutherland, GeorgeGeorge Sutherland	voice vote	000000001938-01-27-0000January 27, 1938	000000001957-02-25-0000February 25, 1957
3	Frankfurter, FelixFelix Frankfurter	Seat 2	New York	Cardozo, Benjamin N.Benjamin N. Cardozo	voice vote	000000001939-01-20-0000January 20, 1939	000000001962-08-28-0000August 28, 1962
4	Douglas, William O.William O. Douglas	Seat 3	Washington^[2]	Brandeis, LouisLouis Brandeis	62-4	000000001939-04-15-0000April 15, 1939	000000001975-11-12-0000November 12, 1975
5	Murphy, FrankFrank Murphy	Seat 10	Michigan	Butler, PiercePierce Butler	voice vote	000000001940-01-18-0000January 18, 1940	000000001949-07-19-0000July 19, 1949
6	Byrnes, James F.James F. Byrnes	Seat 1	South Carolina	McReynolds, James ClarkJames Clark McReynolds	voice vote	000000001941-06-25-0000June 25, 1941	000000001942-10-03-0000October 3, 1942
7	Stone, Harlan F.Harlan F. Stone	Chief Justice	New York	Hughes, Charles EvansCharles Evans Hughes	voice vote	000000001941-07-03-0000July 3, 1941^[3]	000000001946-04-22-0000April 22, 1946
8	Jackson, Robert H.Robert H. Jackson	Seat 9	New York	Stone, Harlan F.Harlan F. Stone	voice vote	000000001941-07-11-0000July 11, 1941	000000001954-10-09-0000October 9, 1954
9	Rutledge, Wiley BlountWiley Blount Rutledge	Seat 1	Missouri^[4]	Byrnes, James F.James F. Byrnes	voice vote	000000001943-02-11-0000February 11, 1943	000000001949-09-10-0000September 10, 1949

Courts of Appeals

Judge	Circuit	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior status
Allen, Florence EllinwoodFlorence Ellinwood Allen^[5]	06 !Sixth	000000001934-03-21-0000March 21, 1934	000000001959-10-05-0000October 5, 1959	000000001966-09-12-0000September 12, 1966
Arant, Herschel WhitfieldHerschel Whitfield Arant	06 !Sixth	000000001939-03-04-0000March 4, 1939	000000001941-01-14-0000January 14, 1941	–
Arnold, Thurman WesleyThurman Wesley Arnold	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001943-03-11-0000March 11, 1943	000000001945-07-09-0000July 9, 1945	–
Biddle, FrancisFrancis Biddle	03 !Third	000000001939-03-04-0000March 4, 1939	000000001940-01-22-0000January 22, 1940	–
Biggs, Jr., JohnJohn Biggs, Jr.	03 !Third	000000001937-02-16-0000February 16, 1937	000000001965-10-30-0000October 30, 1965	000000001979-04-15-0000April 15, 1979
Bone, HomerHomer Bone	09 !Ninth	000000001944-04-01-0000April 1, 1944	000000001956-01-01-0000January 1, 1956	000000001970-03-11-0000March 11, 1970
Bratton, Sam GilbertSam Gilbert Bratton	10 !Tenth	000000001933-06-01-0000June 1, 1933	000000001961-03-01-0000March 1, 1961	000000001963-09-22-0000September 22, 1963
Clark, Charles EdwardCharles Edward Clark	02 !Second	000000001939-03-09-0000March 9, 1939	000000001963-12-13-0000December 13, 1963	–
Clark, WilliamWilliam Clark	03 !Third	000000001938-06-25-0000June 25, 1938	000000001943-03-24-0000March 24, 1943	–
Denman, WilliamWilliam Denman	09 !Ninth	000000001935-02-01-0000February 1, 1935	000000001957-07-03-0000July 3, 1957	000000001959-03-09-0000March 9, 1959
Dobie, Armistead MasonArmistead Mason Dobie	04 !Fourth	000000001939-12-19-0000December 19, 1939^[6]	000000001956-02-01-0000February 1, 1956	000000001962-08-07-0000August 7, 1962
Edgerton, Henry WhiteHenry White Edgerton	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001937-12-15-0000December 15, 1937	000000001963-04-22-0000April 22, 1963	000000001970-02-23-0000February 23, 1970
Faris, Charles BreckenridgeCharles Breckenridge Faris	08 !Eighth	000000001935-01-31-0000January 31, 1935	000000001935-11-30-0000November 30, 1935	000000001938-12-18-0000December 18, 1938
FitzHenry, LouisLouis FitzHenry	07 !Seventh	000000001933-06-16-0000June 16, 1933	000000001935-11-18-0000November 18, 1935	–
Frank, JeromeJerome Frank	02 !Second	000000001941-03-27-0000March 27, 1941	000000001957-01-13-0000January 13, 1957	–
Garrecht, Francis ArthurFrancis Arthur Garrecht	09 !Ninth	000000001933-05-19-0000May 19, 1933	000000001948-08-11-0000August 11, 1948	–
Goodrich, Herbert FunkHerbert Funk Goodrich	03 !Third	000000001940-05-10-0000May 10, 1940	000000001962-06-25-0000June 25, 1962	–
Hamilton, ElwoodElwood Hamilton	06 !Sixth	000000001938-03-04-0000March 4, 1938	000000001945-09-19-0000September 19, 1945	–
Haney, Bert E.Bert E. Haney	09 !Ninth	000000001935-08-24-0000August 24, 1935	000000001943-09-18-0000September 18, 1943	–
Healy, WilliamWilliam Healy	09 !Ninth	000000001937-06-21-0000June 21, 1937	000000001958-11-30-0000November 30, 1958	000000001962-03-15-0000March 15, 1962
Holmes, Edwin R.Edwin R. Holmes	05 !Fifth	000000001936-03-20-0000March 20, 1936	000000001954-11-30-0000November 30, 1954	000000001961-12-10-0000December 10, 1961
Huxman, Walter AugustWalter August Huxman	10 !Tenth	000000001939-05-23-0000May 23, 1939	000000001957-04-01-0000April 1, 1957	000000001972-06-25-0000June 25, 1972
Johnsen, Harvey M.Harvey M. Johnsen	08 !Eighth	000000001940-10-14-0000October 14, 1940	000000001965-08-01-0000August 1, 1965	000000001975-09-15-0000September 15, 1975
Jones, Charles AlvinCharles Alvin Jones	03 !Third	000000001939-07-25-0000July 25, 1939	000000001944-12-31-0000December 31, 1944	–
Kerner, Sr., OttoOtto Kerner, Sr.	07 !Seventh	000000001938-11-21-0000November 21, 1938^[7]	000000001952-12-13-0000December 13, 1952	–
Lee, Elmo PearceElmo Pearce Lee	05 !Fifth	000000001943-12-17-0000December 17, 1943	000000001949-07-26-0000July 26, 1949	–
Magruder, CalvertCalvert Magruder	01 !First	000000001939-06-03-0000June 3, 1939	000000001959-06-12-0000June 12, 1959	000000001968-05-22-0000May 22, 1968
Mahoney, John ChristopherJohn Christopher Mahoney	01 !First	000000001940-02-12-0000February 12, 1940	000000001950-12-20-0000December 20, 1950	000000001952-11-18-0000November 18, 1952
Major, James EarlJames Earl Major	07 !Seventh	000000001937-03-23-0000March 23, 1937	000000001956-03-23-0000March 23, 1956	000000001972-01-04-0000January 4, 1972
Maris, Albert BransonAlbert Branson Maris	03 !Third	000000001938-06-24-0000June 24, 1938	000000001958-12-31-0000December 31, 1958	000000001989-02-07-0000February 7, 1989
Martin, Sr., John DonelsonJohn Donelson Martin, Sr.	06 !Sixth	000000001940-09-04-0000September 4, 1940	000000001962-04-02-0000April 2, 1962	–
Mathews, CliftonClifton Mathews	09 !Ninth	000000001935-03-23-0000March 23, 1935	000000001953-06-30-0000June 30, 1953	000000001962-09-07-0000September 7, 1962
McAllister, Thomas FrancisThomas Francis McAllister	06 !Sixth	000000001941-05-22-0000May 22, 1941	000000001963-01-01-0000January 1, 1963	000000001976-11-10-0000November 10, 1976
McCord, Leon ClarenceLeon Clarence McCord	05 !Fifth	000000001938-06-24-0000June 24, 1938	000000001951-02-26-0000February 26, 1951	000000001952-02-11-0000February 11, 1952
McLaughlin, GeraldGerald McLaughlin	03 !Third	000000001943-06-14-0000June 14, 1943	000000001968-07-15-0000July 15, 1968	000000001977-12-06-0000December 6, 1977
Miller, JustinJustin Miller	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001937-08-23-0000August 23, 1937	000000001945-09-30-0000September 30, 1945	–
Minton, ShermanSherman Minton	07 !Seventh	000000001941-05-22-0000May 22, 1941	000000001949-10-11-0000October 11, 1949	–
Murrah, Alfred P.Alfred P. Murrah	10 !Tenth	000000001940-09-04-0000September 4, 1940	000000001970-05-01-0000May 1, 1970	000000001975-10-30-0000October 30, 1975
Patterson, Robert P.Robert P. Patterson	02 !Second	000000001939-03-21-0000March 21, 1939	000000001940-07-30-0000July 30, 1940	–
Riddick, Walter GarrettWalter Garrett Riddick	08 !Eighth	000000001941-12-19-0000December 19, 1941	000000001953-07-31-0000July 31, 1953	–
Rutledge, Wiley BlountWiley Blount Rutledge	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001939-05-02-0000May 2, 1939	000000001943-02-14-0000February 14, 1943	–
Stephens, Sr., Albert LeeAlbert Lee Stephens, Sr.	09 !Ninth	000000001937-06-18-0000June 18, 1937	000000001961-01-25-0000January 25, 1961	000000001965-01-15-0000January 15, 1965
Stephens, Harold MontelleHarold Montelle Stephens	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001935-07-27-0000July 27, 1935	000000001948-03-09-0000March 9, 1948	–
Thomas, SethSeth Thomas	08 !Eighth	000000001935-12-02-0000December 2, 1935^[8]	000000001954-05-01-0000May 1, 1954	000000001962-02-02-0000February 2, 1962
Treanor, Walter EmanuelWalter Emanuel Treanor	07 !Seventh	000000001937-12-27-0000December 27, 1937	000000001941-04-26-0000April 26, 1941	–
Vinson, Fred M.Fred M. Vinson	DC !D.C. Cir.	000000001937-12-15-0000December 15, 1937	000000001943-05-28-0000May 28, 1943	–
Waller, Curtis L.Curtis L. Waller	05 !Fifth	000000001943-03-10-0000March 10, 1943	000000001950-07-11-0000July 11, 1950	–
Williams, Robert L.Robert L. Williams	10 !Tenth	000000001937-04-21-0000April 21, 1937	000000001939-03-31-0000March 31, 1939	000000001948-04-10-0000April 10, 1948
Woodbury, PeterPeter Woodbury	01 !First	000000001941-02-25-0000February 25, 1941	000000001964-12-31-0000December 31, 1964	000000001970-11-17-0000November 17, 1970
Woodrough, Joseph WilliamJoseph William Woodrough	08 !Eighth	000000001933-04-12-0000April 12, 1933	000000001961-01-03-0000January 3, 1961	000000001977-10-02-0000October 2, 1977

District courts

Judge	Court ^{[Note 1]}	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior status
Abruzzo, Matthew T.Matthew T. Abruzzo	E.D.N.Y.	000000001936-02-15-0000February 15, 1936	000000001966-02-15-0000February 15, 1966	000000001971-05-28-0000May 28, 1971
Adair, J. LeroyJ. Leroy Adair	S.D. Ill.	000000001937-04-27-0000April 27, 1937	000000001956-01-19-0000January 19, 1956	–
Allred, JamesJames Allred	S.D. Tex.	000000001939-02-23-0000February 23, 1939	000000001942-05-15-0000May 15, 1942^[9]	–
Baldwin, James HarrisJames Harris Baldwin	D. Mont.	000000001935-06-04-0000June 4, 1935	000000001944-10-26-0000October 26, 1944	–
Bard, Guy K.Guy K. Bard	E.D. Pa.	000000001939-12-20-0000December 20, 1939^[10]	000000001952-07-16-0000July 16, 1952	–
Barker, William JuliusWilliam Julius Barker	S.D. Fla.	000000001940-02-05-0000February 5, 1940	000000001959-04-30-0000April 30, 1959	000000001968-04-13-0000April 13, 1968
Barksdale, Alfred D.Alfred D. Barksdale	W.D. Va.	000000001939-12-19-0000December 19, 1939^[11]	000000001957-08-01-0000August 1, 1957	000000001972-08-16-0000August 16, 1972
Beaumont, Campbell EbenCampbell Eben Beaumont	S.D. Cal.	000000001939-08-05-0000August 5, 1939	000000001954-11-19-0000November 19, 1954	–
Bell, Robert CookRobert Cook Bell	D. Minn.	000000001933-06-13-0000June 13, 1933	000000001961-05-01-0000May 1, 1961	000000001964-03-17-0000March 17, 1964
Black, Lloyd LlewellynLloyd Llewellyn Black	W.D. Wash.	000000001939-08-11-0000August 11, 1939	000000001950-08-23-0000August 23, 1950	–
Bowen, John ClydeJohn Clyde Bowen	W.D. Wash.	000000001934-03-20-0000March 20, 1934	000000001961-06-05-0000June 5, 1961	000000001978-04-27-0000April 27, 1978
Boyd, Marion SpeedMarion Speed Boyd	W.D. Tenn.	000000001940-09-27-0000September 27, 1940	000000001966-08-01-0000August 1, 1966	000000001988-01-09-0000January 9, 1988
Brennan, Stephen W.Stephen W. Brennan	N.D.N.Y.	000000001942-05-06-0000May 6, 1942	000000001963-05-01-0000May 1, 1963	000000001968-04-09-0000April 9, 1968
Bright, JohnJohn Bright	S.D.N.Y.	000000001941-06-06-0000June 6, 1941	000000001948-03-24-0000March 24, 1948	–
Broaddus, Bower SlackBower Slack Broaddus	E.D. Okla. W.D. Okla. N.D. Okla.	000000001940-10-01-0000October 1, 1940	000000001949-12-10-0000December 10, 1949	–
Brown, Sr., Robert LewisRobert Lewis Brown, Sr.	D. Mont.	000000001945-04-07-0000April 7, 1945	000000001948-04-02-0000April 2, 1948	–
Burke, Harold P.Harold P. Burke	W.D.N.Y.	000000001937-06-18-0000June 18, 1937	000000001981-06-15-0000June 15, 1981	000000001981-07-17-0000July 17, 1981
Caillouet, Adrian JosephAdrian Joseph Caillouet	E.D. La.	000000001940-04-23-0000April 23, 1940	000000001946-12-19-0000December 19, 1946	–
Campbell, William JosephWilliam Joseph Campbell	N.D. Ill.	000000001940-10-10-0000October 10, 1940	000000001970-03-19-0000March 19, 1970	000000001988-10-19-0000October 19, 1988
Chandler, Jr., Stephen SandersStephen Sanders Chandler, Jr.	W.D. Okla.	000000001943-05-13-0000May 13, 1943	000000001975-10-20-0000October 20, 1975	000000001989-04-27-0000April 27, 1989
Clancy, John WilliamJohn William Clancy	S.D.N.Y.	000000001936-06-22-0000June 22, 1936	000000001959-04-03-0000April 3, 1959	000000001969-03-02-0000March 2, 1969
Clark, Chase A.Chase A. Clark	D. Idaho	000000001943-03-10-0000March 10, 1943	000000001964-04-30-0000April 30, 1964	000000001966-12-30-0000December 30, 1966
Collet, John CaskieJohn Caskie Collet	W.D. Mo. E.D. Mo.	000000001937-03-20-0000March 20, 1937	000000001947-07-11-0000July 11, 1947	–
Conger, EdwardEdward Conger	S.D.N.Y.	000000001938-06-24-0000June 24, 1938	000000001954-10-20-0000October 20, 1954	000000001963-08-07-0000August 7, 1963
Connor, Aloysius JosephAloysius Joseph Connor	D.N.H.	000000001944-12-09-0000December 9, 1944	000000001967-12-18-0000December 18, 1967	–
Darr, Leslie RogersLeslie Rogers Darr	E.D. Tenn.	000000001939-06-02-0000June 2, 1939	000000001961-03-15-0000March 15, 1961	000000001967-05-29-0000May 29, 1967
Darr, Leslie RogersLeslie Rogers Darr	M.D. Tenn.	000000001939-06-02-0000June 2, 1939	000000001940-11-27-0000November 27, 1940	–
Davidson, Thomas WhitfieldThomas Whitfield Davidson	N.D. Tex.	000000001936-02-05-0000February 5, 1936	000000001965-11-01-0000November 1, 1965	000000001974-01-26-0000January 26, 1974
Davies, Elmer DavidElmer David Davies	M.D. Tenn.	000000001939-07-12-0000July 12, 1939	000000001957-01-07-0000January 7, 1957	–
Davis, Thomas HoytThomas Hoyt Davis	M.D. Ga.	000000001945-01-30-0000January 30, 1945	000000001961-06-30-0000June 30, 1961	000000001969-05-19-0000May 19, 1969
Davis, David JacksonDavid Jackson Davis	N.D. Ala.	000000001935-12-10-0000December 10, 1935^[8]	000000001938-12-07-0000December 7, 1938	–
Delehant, John WayneJohn Wayne Delehant	D. Neb.	000000001942-02-13-0000February 13, 1942	000000001957-04-30-0000April 30, 1957	000000001972-04-20-0000April 20, 1972
DeVane, Dozier A.Dozier A. DeVane	N.D. Fla.	000000001943-04-22-0000April 22, 1943	000000001958-01-31-0000January 31, 1958	000000001963-12-15-0000December 15, 1963
DeVane, Dozier A.Dozier A. DeVane	S.D. Fla.	000000001943-04-22-0000April 22, 1943	000000001947-10-01-0000October 1, 1947	–
Dobie, Armistead MasonArmistead Mason Dobie	W.D. Va.	000000001939-06-02-0000June 2, 1939	000000001940-02-08-0000February 8, 1940	–
Donohoe, James A.James A. Donohoe	D. Neb.	000000001933-04-27-0000April 27, 1933	000000001956-02-26-0000February 26, 1956	–
Druffel, John H.John H. Druffel	S.D. Ohio	000000001937-09-22-0000September 22, 1937^[12]	000000001961-09-30-0000September 30, 1961	000000001967-05-16-0000May 16, 1967
Duffy, F. RyanF. Ryan Duffy	E.D. Wis.	000000001939-06-29-0000June 29, 1939	000000001949-02-02-0000February 2, 1949	–
Duncan, Richard M.Richard M. Duncan	W.D. Mo. E.D. Mo.	000000001943-07-14-0000July 14, 1943	000000001965-05-31-0000May 31, 1965	000000001974-08-01-0000August 1, 1974
Eicher, Edward C.Edward C. Eicher	D.D.C.	000000001942-01-23-0000January 23, 1942	000000001944-11-30-0000November 30, 1944	–
Foley, Roger ThomasRoger Thomas Foley	D. Nev.	000000001945-05-02-0000May 2, 1945	000000001957-04-01-0000April 1, 1957	000000001974-10-09-0000October 9, 1974
Ford, FrancisFrancis Ford	D. Mass.	000000001938-06-24-0000June 24, 1938	000000001972-07-01-0000July 1, 1972	000000001975-05-26-0000May 26, 1975
Ford, Hiram ChurchHiram Church Ford	E.D. Ky.	000000001935-03-28-0000March 28, 1935	000000001963-01-01-0000January 1, 1963	000000001969-06-08-0000June 8, 1969
Freed, Emerich B.Emerich B. Freed	N.D. Ohio	000000001941-10-07-0000October 7, 1941	000000001955-12-04-0000December 4, 1955	–
Ganey, James CullenJames Cullen Ganey	E.D. Pa.	000000001940-06-19-0000June 19, 1940	000000001961-08-30-0000August 30, 1961	–
Goldsborough, Thomas AlanThomas Alan Goldsborough	D.D.C.	000000001939-02-23-0000February 23, 1939	000000001951-06-16-0000June 16, 1951	–
Goodman, Louis EarlLouis Earl Goodman	N.D. Cal.	000000001942-12-24-0000December 24, 1942	000000001961-09-15-0000September 15, 1961	–
Graven, Henry NormanHenry Norman Graven	N.D. Iowa	000000001944-03-24-0000March 24, 1944	000000001961-08-31-0000August 31, 1961	000000001970-02-01-0000February 1, 1970
Hall, Peirson MitchellPeirson Mitchell Hall	C.D. Cal.	000000001942-07-03-0000July 3, 1942	000000001968-09-30-0000September 30, 1968	000000001979-12-08-0000December 8, 1979
Hall, Peirson MitchellPeirson Mitchell Hall	S.D. Cal.	000000001942-07-03-0000July 3, 1942	000000001966-09-18-0000September 18, 1966	–
Hamilton, ElwoodElwood Hamilton	W.D. Ky.	000000001935-06-20-0000June 20, 1935	000000001938-04-01-0000April 1, 1938	–
Hannay, Allen BurroughsAllen Burroughs Hannay	S.D. Tex.	000000001942-08-12-0000August 12, 1942	000000001975-08-06-0000August 6, 1975	000000001983-10-22-0000October 22, 1983
Harrison, BenjaminBenjamin Harrison	S.D. Cal.	000000001940-06-26-0000June 26, 1940	000000001960-08-13-0000August 13, 1960	–
Hartigan, John PatrickJohn Patrick Hartigan	D.R.I.	000000001940-02-12-0000February 12, 1940	000000001951-01-13-0000January 13, 1951	–
Healey, Arthur DanielArthur Daniel Healey	D. Mass.	000000001941-12-19-0000December 19, 1941	000000001948-09-16-0000September 16, 1948	–
Helvering, Guy T.Guy T. Helvering	D. Kan.	000000001943-10-11-0000October 11, 1943	000000001946-07-04-0000July 4, 1946	–
Holland, John W.John W. Holland	S.D. Fla.	000000001936-06-01-0000June 1, 1936	000000001955-07-01-0000July 1, 1955	000000001969-11-14-0000November 14, 1969
Holly, William HarrisonWilliam Harrison Holly	N.D. Ill.	000000001933-11-08-0000November 8, 1933^[13]	000000001943-12-31-0000December 31, 1943	000000001958-01-30-0000January 30, 1958
Hulbert, G. MurrayG. Murray Hulbert	S.D.N.Y.	000000001934-06-15-0000June 15, 1934	000000001950-04-26-0000April 26, 1950	–
Hulen, Rubey MosleyRubey Mosley Hulen	E.D. Mo.	000000001943-07-14-0000July 14, 1943	000000001956-07-07-0000July 7, 1956	–
Hutcheson, Charles SterlingCharles Sterling Hutcheson	E.D. Va.	000000001944-02-10-0000February 10, 1944	000000001959-09-01-0000September 1, 1959	000000001969-10-24-0000October 24, 1969
Igoe, Michael L.Michael L. Igoe	N.D. Ill.	000000001938-11-21-0000November 21, 1938^[14]	000000001965-08-31-0000August 31, 1965	000000001967-08-21-0000August 21, 1967
Jenney, Ralph E.Ralph E. Jenney	S.D. Cal.	000000001937-07-03-0000July 3, 1937	000000001945-07-13-0000July 13, 1945	–
Jr., Shackelford Miller,Shackelford Miller, Jr.	W.D. Ky.	000000001939-03-04-0000March 4, 1939	000000001945-12-20-0000December 20, 1945	–
Kalodner, Harry EllisHarry Ellis Kalodner	E.D. Pa.	000000001938-07-06-0000July 6, 1938^[15]	000000001946-09-03-0000September 3, 1946	–
Keeling, Walter AngusWalter Angus Keeling	W.D. Tex.	000000001942-01-28-0000January 28, 1942	000000001945-01-22-0000January 22, 1945	–
Kennedy, Harold MauriceHarold Maurice Kennedy	E.D.N.Y.	000000001944-09-22-0000September 22, 1944	000000001952-09-30-0000September 30, 1952	–
Kloeb, Frank Le BlondFrank Le Blond Kloeb	N.D. Ohio	000000001937-08-20-0000August 20, 1937	000000001964-09-30-0000September 30, 1964	000000001976-03-11-0000March 11, 1976
LaBuy, Walter J.Walter J. LaBuy	N.D. Ill.	000000001944-03-31-0000March 31, 1944	000000001961-01-31-0000January 31, 1961	000000001967-09-29-0000September 29, 1967
Laws, Bolitha JamesBolitha James Laws	D.D.C.	000000001938-06-24-0000June 24, 1938	000000001948-09-01-0000September 1, 1948^[16]	–
Leahy, Paul ConwayPaul Conway Leahy	D. Del.	000000001942-01-14-0000January 14, 1942	000000001957-10-07-0000October 7, 1957	000000001966-07-03-0000July 3, 1966
Leamy, James PatrickJames Patrick Leamy	D. Vt.	000000001940-05-07-0000May 7, 1940	000000001949-07-22-0000July 22, 1949	–
Leavy, Charles HenryCharles Henry Leavy	W.D. Wash.	000000001942-02-25-0000February 25, 1942	000000001952-08-31-0000August 31, 1952	000000001952-09-25-0000September 25, 1952
Lederle, Arthur F.Arthur F. Lederle	E.D. Mich.	000000001936-03-06-0000March 6, 1936	000000001960-07-01-0000July 1, 1960	000000001972-04-29-0000April 29, 1972
Leibell, Vincent L.Vincent L. Leibell	S.D.N.Y.	000000001936-06-20-0000June 20, 1936	000000001954-01-01-0000January 1, 1954	000000001968-09-22-0000September 22, 1968
Lemley, Harry JacobHarry Jacob Lemley	W.D. Ark. E.D. Ark.	000000001939-05-11-0000May 11, 1939	000000001958-09-05-0000September 5, 1958	000000001965-03-05-0000March 5, 1965
Ling, David W.David W. Ling	D. Ariz.	000000001936-06-03-0000June 3, 1936	000000001964-10-11-0000October 11, 1964	000000001965-05-17-0000May 17, 1965
Long, Augustus V.Augustus V. Long	N.D. Fla.	000000001934-06-04-0000June 4, 1934	000000001947-10-01-0000October 1, 1947	000000001955-05-20-0000May 20, 1955
Lovett, Archibald BattleArchibald Battle Lovett	S.D. Ga.	000000001941-10-07-0000October 7, 1941	000000001945-12-28-0000December 28, 1945	–
Lumpkin, Alva M.Alva M. Lumpkin	W.D.S.C. E.D.S.C.	000000001939-07-19-0000July 19, 1939	000000001941-07-22-0000July 22, 1941	–
Mahoney, John ChristopherJohn Christopher Mahoney	D.R.I.	000000001935-06-07-0000June 7, 1935	000000001940-02-21-0000February 21, 1940	–
Major, James EarlJames Earl Major	S.D. Ill.	000000001933-06-12-0000June 12, 1933^[17]	000000001937-04-05-0000April 5, 1937	–
Mandelbaum, SamuelSamuel Mandelbaum	S.D.N.Y.	000000001936-06-22-0000June 22, 1936	000000001946-11-20-0000November 20, 1946	–
Maris, Albert BransonAlbert Branson Maris	E.D. Pa.	000000001936-06-22-0000June 22, 1936	000000001938-06-16-0000June 16, 1938	–
Martin, Sr., John DonelsonJohn Donelson Martin, Sr.	W.D. Tenn.	000000001935-05-03-0000May 3, 1935	000000001940-09-16-0000September 16, 1940	–
McColloch, Claude C.Claude C. McColloch	D. Or.	000000001937-08-20-0000August 20, 1937	000000001958-12-31-0000December 31, 1958	000000001959-09-30-0000September 30, 1959
McDuffie, JohnJohn McDuffie	S.D. Ala.	000000001935-02-08-0000February 8, 1935	000000001950-11-01-0000November 1, 1950	–
McGuire, Matthew FrancisMatthew Francis McGuire	D.D.C.	000000001941-08-01-0000August 1, 1941	000000001966-10-07-0000October 7, 1966	000000001986-01-24-0000January 24, 1986
Meaney, Thomas FrancisThomas Francis Meaney	D.N.J.	000000001942-07-03-0000July 3, 1942	000000001966-05-01-0000May 1, 1966	000000001968-05-17-0000May 17, 1968
Miller, John E.John E. Miller	W.D. Ark.	000000001941-03-12-0000March 12, 1941	000000001967-02-28-0000February 28, 1967	000000001981-01-30-0000January 30, 1981
Mize, Sidney CarrSidney Carr Mize	S.D. Miss.	000000001937-02-03-0000February 3, 1937	000000001965-04-26-0000April 26, 1965	–
Moore, GeorgeGeorge Moore	E.D. Mo.	000000001935-05-29-0000May 29, 1935	000000001962-01-19-0000January 19, 1962	000000001962-11-05-0000November 5, 1962
Moore, BenBen Moore	S.D.W.Va.	000000001941-03-27-0000March 27, 1941	000000001958-09-25-0000September 25, 1958	–
Morris, James WardJames Ward Morris	D.D.C.	000000001939-06-19-0000June 19, 1939	000000001960-11-15-0000November 15, 1960	–
Mullins, Clarence H.Clarence H. Mullins	N.D. Ala.	000000001943-04-16-0000April 16, 1943	000000001953-05-31-0000May 31, 1953	000000001957-06-30-0000June 30, 1957
Murphree, Thomas AlexanderThomas Alexander Murphree	N.D. Ala.	000000001938-05-31-0000May 31, 1938	000000001945-09-05-0000September 5, 1945	–
Murrah, Alfred P.Alfred P. Murrah	E.D. Okla.	000000001937-03-03-0000March 3, 1937	000000001940-09-09-0000September 9, 1940	–
Murrah, Alfred P.Alfred P. Murrah	W.D. Okla. N.D. Okla.	000000001937-03-03-0000March 3, 1937	000000001940-09-09-0000September 9, 1940	–
Myers, Francis KerschnerFrancis Kerschner Myers	E.D.S.C.	000000001934-06-14-0000June 14, 1934	000000001940-08-02-0000August 2, 1940	–
O'Connor, James Francis ThaddeusJames Francis Thaddeus O'Connor	S.D. Cal.	000000001940-09-27-0000September 27, 1940	000000001949-09-28-0000September 28, 1949	–
Picard, Frank AlbertFrank Albert Picard	E.D. Mich.	000000001939-02-23-0000February 23, 1939	000000001959-03-31-0000March 31, 1959	000000001963-02-28-0000February 28, 1963
Pine, David AndrewDavid Andrew Pine	D.D.C.	000000001940-03-29-0000March 29, 1940	000000001965-04-02-0000April 2, 1965	000000001970-06-11-0000June 11, 1970
Pollard, Robert NelsonRobert Nelson Pollard	E.D. Va.	000000001936-02-27-0000February 27, 1936	000000001947-04-22-0000April 22, 1947	000000001954-05-24-0000May 24, 1954
Porterie, Gaston Louis NoelGaston Louis Noel Porterie	W.D. La.	000000001939-02-09-0000February 9, 1939	000000001953-03-24-0000March 24, 1953	–
Ragon, HeartsillHeartsill Ragon	W.D. Ark.	000000001933-05-17-0000May 17, 1933	000000001940-09-15-0000September 15, 1940	–
Rice, EugeneEugene Rice	E.D. Okla.	000000001937-08-11-0000August 11, 1937	000000001963-12-01-0000December 1, 1963	000000001967-11-24-0000November 24, 1967
Ridge, Albert AlphonsoAlbert Alphonso Ridge	W.D. Mo.	000000001945-04-07-0000April 7, 1945	000000001961-06-29-0000June 29, 1961	–
Rifkind, Simon HirschSimon Hirsch Rifkind	S.D.N.Y.	000000001941-06-06-0000June 6, 1941	000000001950-05-24-0000May 24, 1950	–
Rippey, Harlan WatsonHarlan Watson Rippey	W.D.N.Y.	000000001934-06-18-0000June 18, 1934	000000001936-12-31-0000December 31, 1936	–
Roberts, Floyd H.Floyd H. Roberts	W.D. Va.	000000001938-07-06-0000July 6, 1938^[18]	000000001939-02-06-0000February 6, 1939	–
Roche, Michael JosephMichael Joseph Roche	N.D. Cal.	000000001935-04-24-0000April 24, 1935	000000001958-03-01-0000March 1, 1958	000000001964-07-01-0000July 1, 1964
Russell, Robert LeeRobert Lee Russell	N.D. Ga.	000000001940-08-15-0000August 15, 1940	000000001949-10-26-0000October 26, 1949	–
Savage, Royce H.Royce H. Savage	N.D. Okla.	000000001940-10-01-0000October 1, 1940	000000001961-10-31-0000October 31, 1961	–
Schweinhaut, Henry AlbertHenry Albert Schweinhaut	D.D.C.	000000001944-12-19-0000December 19, 1944	000000001956-11-16-0000November 16, 1956	000000001970-06-22-0000June 22, 1970
Schwellenbach, Lewis B.Lewis B. Schwellenbach	E.D. Wash.	000000001940-11-20-0000November 20, 1940^[19]	000000001945-06-30-0000June 30, 1945	–
Shaw, Elwyn RileyElwyn Riley Shaw	N.D. Ill.	000000001944-05-09-0000May 9, 1944	000000001950-07-18-0000July 18, 1950	–
Smith, John JosephJohn Joseph Smith	D. Conn.	000000001941-10-30-0000October 30, 1941	000000001960-09-13-0000September 13, 1960	–
Smith, William FrancisWilliam Francis Smith	D.N.J.	000000001941-02-15-0000February 15, 1941	000000001961-09-12-0000September 12, 1961	–
Stephens, Sr., Albert LeeAlbert Lee Stephens, Sr.	S.D. Cal.	000000001935-08-24-0000August 24, 1935	000000001937-06-21-0000June 21, 1937	–
Stone, Patrick ThomasPatrick Thomas Stone	W.D. Wis.	000000001933-06-13-0000June 13, 1933	000000001963-01-13-0000January 13, 1963	–
Sullivan, George F.George F. Sullivan	D. Minn.	000000001937-08-20-0000August 20, 1937	000000001944-04-14-0000April 14, 1944	–
Sullivan, Philip LeoPhilip Leo Sullivan	N.D. Ill.	000000001933-11-08-0000November 8, 1933^[13]	000000001960-06-12-0000June 12, 1960	–
Sweeney, George ClintonGeorge Clinton Sweeney	D. Mass.	000000001935-08-24-0000August 24, 1935	000000001966-09-30-0000September 30, 1966	000000001966-11-05-0000November 5, 1966
Swinford, MacMac Swinford	W.D. Ky. E.D. Ky.	000000001937-08-21-0000August 21, 1937	000000001975-02-03-0000February 3, 1975	–
Swygert, Luther MerrittLuther Merritt Swygert	N.D. Ind.	000000001943-10-16-0000October 16, 1943	000000001961-10-10-0000October 10, 1961	–
Timmerman, Sr., George BellGeorge Bell Timmerman, Sr.	W.D.S.C. E.D.S.C.	000000001942-01-23-0000January 23, 1942	000000001962-10-10-0000October 10, 1962	000000001966-04-22-0000April 22, 1966
Trimble III, Thomas ClarkThomas Clark Trimble III	E.D. Ark.	000000001937-06-18-0000June 18, 1937	000000001957-01-14-0000January 14, 1957	000000001965-07-06-0000July 6, 1965
Underwood, Mell G.Mell G. Underwood	S.D. Ohio	000000001936-02-12-0000February 12, 1936	000000001965-12-31-0000December 31, 1965	000000001972-03-08-0000March 8, 1972
Vogel, Charles JosephCharles Joseph Vogel	D.N.D.	000000001941-10-30-0000October 30, 1941	000000001954-08-20-0000August 20, 1954	–
Walker, Thomas GlynnThomas Glynn Walker	D.N.J.	000000001939-12-20-0000December 20, 1939^[20]	000000001941-12-31-0000December 31, 1941	–
Waller, Curtis L.Curtis L. Waller	S.D. Fla. N.D. Fla.	000000001940-06-19-0000June 19, 1940	000000001943-03-12-0000March 12, 1943	–
Waring, Julius WatiesJulius Waties Waring	E.D.S.C.	000000001942-01-23-0000January 23, 1942	000000001952-02-15-0000February 15, 1952	000000001968-01-11-0000January 11, 1968
Watkins, Harry EvansHarry Evans Watkins	S.D.W.Va. N.D.W.Va.	000000001937-03-03-0000March 3, 1937	000000001963-06-06-0000June 6, 1963	–
Welsh, Martin IgnatiusMartin Ignatius Welsh	N.D. Cal.	000000001939-07-14-0000July 14, 1939	000000001946-12-31-0000December 31, 1946	000000001953-01-04-0000January 4, 1953
Wilkin, Robert NugenRobert Nugen Wilkin	N.D. Ohio	000000001939-06-03-0000June 3, 1939	000000001949-08-31-0000August 31, 1949	000000001973-02-23-0000February 23, 1973
Wyche, Charles CecilCharles Cecil Wyche	W.D.S.C.	000000001937-01-30-0000January 30, 1937	000000001966-09-17-0000September 17, 1966^[21]	–
Wyzanski, Jr., Charles EdwardCharles Edward Wyzanski, Jr.	D. Mass.	000000001941-12-19-0000December 19, 1941	000000001971-09-01-0000September 1, 1971	000000001986-09-03-0000September 3, 1986
Yankwich, Leon ReneLeon Rene Yankwich	S.D. Cal.	000000001935-08-24-0000August 24, 1935	000000001964-04-28-0000April 28, 1964	000000001975-02-09-0000February 9, 1975^[22]

Specialty courts

United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals

Judge	Began active service	Ended active service
O'Connell, AmbroseAmbrose O'Connell	1944	1962
Jackson, Joseph RaymondJoseph Raymond Jackson	1937	1969

United States Court of Claims

Judge	Began active service	Ended active service
Whitaker, Samuel EstillSamuel Estill Whitaker	1939	1967
Jones, John MarvinJohn Marvin Jones	1940	1947
Madden, J. WarrenJ. Warren Madden	1941	1972

United States Customs Court

Judge	Began active service	Ended active service
Keefe, William JohnWilliam John Keefe	1933	1955
Oliver, WebsterWebster Oliver	1940	1969
Walker, Thomas JosephThomas Joseph Walker	1940	1945
Cole, William PuringtonWilliam Purington Cole	1942	1952
Ekwall, William AlexanderWilliam Alexander Ekwall	1942	1956
Lawrence, Charles DrummondCharles Drummond Lawrence	1943	1975

Notes

↑ See List of United States district and territorial courts

References

General

"Judges of the United States Courts". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 2009-04-03.

Specific

↑ All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
↑ Douglas was born in Minnesota and spent a considerable amount of time as a student and later as a teacher at Yale University in Connecticut, but Washington is where he settled his family prior to nomination to the Court.
↑ Stone had been appointed as an Associate Justice by President Calvin Coolidge on February 5, 1925.
↑ Rutledge lived and worked in many states prior to his nomination to the Court.
↑ First woman appointed to a federal appellate court.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 11, 1940, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 1, 1940, and received commission on February 5, 1940.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1939, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 1, 1939, and received commission on February 9, 1939.
1 2 Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 6, 1936, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 22, 1936, and received commission on January 28, 1936.
↑ Allred resigned to pursue elected office; unsuccessful, he was later reappointed to a different seat on the same court by President Harry S. Truman.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on April 4, 1940, confirmed by the United States Senate on April 24, 1940, and received commission on April 29, 1940.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 11, 1940, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 1, 1940, and received commission on February 5, 1940.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on November 16, 1937, confirmed by the United States Senate on December 8, 1937, and received commission on December 14, 1937.
1 2 Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 8, 1934, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 20, 1934, and received commission on March 1, 1934.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1939, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 9, 1939, and received commission on March 4, 1939.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 5, 1939, confirmed by the United States Senate on March 30, 1939, and received commission on May 4, 1939.
↑ Elevated by Roosevelt to Chief Justice of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, considered a separate appointment, on February 23, 1945.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 8, 1934, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 23, 1934, and received commission on January 26, 1934.
↑ Recess appointment; the United States Senate later rejected the appointment.
↑ Schwellenbach received his commission on November 20, but did not resign his Senate seat until December 16, 1940.
↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 16, 1940, confirmed by the United States Senate on March 5, 1940, and received commission on March 13, 1940.
↑ Reassigned by operation of law to the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina on November 1, 1965.
↑ Reassigned to the newly created United States District Court for the Central District of California on September 18, 1966.

Sources

Federal Judicial Center

United States Presidents and the judiciary

Supreme Court candidates and nomination results	All Supreme Court nominations Harding Hoover F. Roosevelt Truman Eisenhower Kennedy L. Johnson Nixon Ford Carter Reagan G.H.W. Bush Clinton G.W. Bush Obama Unsuccessful Supreme Court nominations Supreme Court demographics

All presidential judicial appointments	Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts Washington J. Adams Jefferson Madison Monroe J.Q. Adams Jackson Van Buren Tyler Polk Taylor Fillmore Pierce Buchanan Lincoln A. Johnson Grant Hayes Garfield Arthur Harrison Cleveland McKinley T. Roosevelt Taft Wilson Harding Coolidge Hoover F. Roosevelt Truman Eisenhower Kennedy L. Johnson Nixon Ford Carter Reagan G.H.W. Bush Clinton G.W. Bush Obama

Appointment controversies	L. Johnson Nixon Ford Carter Reagan G.H.W. Bush Clinton G.W. Bush Obama

Franklin D. Roosevelt

32nd President of the United States (1933–1945) 44th Governor of New York (1929–1932) Assistant Secretary of the Navy (1913–1920) New York State Senator (1911–1913)

Presidency	Inaugurations (1st 2nd 3rd 4th) New Deal overview New Deal coalition First 100 days Second New Deal Federal Emergency Relief Administration Civilian Conservation Corps Agricultural Adjustment Administration Emergency Banking Act Tennessee Valley Authority National Labor Relations Act National Industry Recovery Act Public Works Administration National Recovery Administration Works Progress Administration National Youth Administration Social Security Act Aid to Families with Dependent Children Communications Act of 1934 Federal Communications Commission Securities and Exchange Commission Monetary gold ownership Gold Reserve Act Silver seizure Record on civil rights Defense industry non-discrimination Fair Employment Practices Commission Indian Reorganization Act Executive Orders 9066, 9102 War Relocation Authority Japanese American internment German-American internment Italian-American internment Brownlow Committee Executive Office of the President G.I. Bill of Rights Cullen–Harrison Act Roerich Pact Four Freedoms Four Freedoms Monument Federal Council of Negro Affairs Black Cabinet Jefferson's Birthday holiday Judicial Court-Packing Bill Federal Judicial appointments Supreme Court Cabinet "Brain Trust" Modern Oval Office Official car Criticism

Presidential Foreign policy	Banana Wars U.S. occupation of Nicaragua, 1912–1933 U.S. occupation of Haiti, 1915–1934 Good Neighbor Policy (1933–1945) Montevideo Convention (1933) Second London Naval Treaty (1936) ABCD line (1940) Export Control Act Four Policemen Lend-Lease 1940 Selective Service Act Atlantic Charter (1941) Military history of the United States during World War II Home front during World War II Combined Munitions Assignments Board War Production Board Declaration by United Nations (1942) Dumbarton Oaks Conference World War II conferences Quebec Agreement Europe first Morgentau Plan support

Presidential speeches	Commonwealth Club Address Madison Square Garden speech "Four Freedoms" Infamy Speech Arsenal of Democracy "...is fear itself" Fireside chats "Look to Norway" Quarantine Speech "The More Abundant Life" Second Bill of Rights State of the Union Address (1934 1938 1939 1940 1941 1945)

Other events	Early life, education, career Warm Springs Institute Governorship of New York Business Plot Assassination attempt

Elections	New York state election, 1928 1930 Democratic National Convention, 1920 1924 1932 1936 1940 1944 United States presidential election, 1920 1932 theme song 1936 1940 1944

Life and homes	Early life and education Groton School "Springwood" birthpace, home, and gravesite Campobello home Paralytic illness Top Cottage Little White House, Warm Springs, Georgia

Legacy	Presidential Library and Museum Roosevelt Institute Roosevelt Institute Campus Network Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial Roosevelt Island Four Freedoms Park White House Roosevelt Room Roosevelt Study Center Four Freedoms Award Four Freedoms paintings Unfinished portrait Postage stamps Roosevelt Dime Books Films The Roosevelt Story 1947 Sunrise at Campobello 1960 Eleanor and Franklin 1976, The White House Years 1977 Warm Springs 2005 Hyde Park on Hudson 2012 The Roosevelts 2014 documentary Other namesakes Other works

Roosevelt family Delano family	Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (wife) Anna Eleanor Roosevelt (daughter) James Roosevelt II (son) Elliott Roosevelt (son) Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr. (son) John Roosevelt II (son) Eleanor Roosevelt Seagraves (granddaughter) Curtis Roosevelt (grandson) Sara Delano Roosevelt (granddaughter) Franklin D. Roosevelt III (grandson) John Roosevelt Boettiger (grandson) James Roosevelt III (grandson) James Roosevelt (father) Sara Ann Delano (mother) James Roosevelt Roosevelt (paternal half-brother) Isaac Roosevelt (paternal grandfather) Jacobus Roosevelt (great-grandfather) Fala (family dog)

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