List of football clubs in Ukraine
This is a list of football (soccer) clubs in Ukraine. Below is a list of football clubs in Ukraine.
The list contains all clubs:
- Ukrainian Championship participants in the Premier League, First, Second and former Third league;
- USSR Championship participants in the Top, First, Second, Lower Second League and former Group D;
- Ukrainian Cup participants;
- USSR Cup participants.
- Ukrainian Amateur Championships medalists;
- Ukrainian SSR Cup medalists;
- Ukrainian Amateur Cup finalists;
- Ukrainian SSR Cup finalists.
It also contains the best clubs that participated in the Championship of Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union championship cities in the years 1918-1935, which are now cities on the territory of Ukraine.
The second and third club team was not added to the list.
By league
- Premier Liha (Level 1)
- First Liha (Level 2)
- Druha Liha (Level 3)
Alphabetically
Notes: Status
- P - professional club
- A - amateur club
- D - defunct club
Name | Status | Level | City | Region | Founded | Dissolved | Former name(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adoms Kremenchuk | D | Kremenchuk | Poltava | 1998 | 2001 | ||
Advis-Khutrovyk Khmelnytskyi | D | Khmelnytskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 1990s | 1990s | ||
Ahrotekhservis Sumy | D | Sumy | Sumy | 1965 | 1996 | Avtomobilist, SBTS, FC Sumy | |
Antratsyt Kirovske | A | Kirovske | Donetsk | 1950s | Hirnyk (Hirny) | ||
Arsenal Bila Tserkva | P | 2 | Bila Tserkva | Kyiv | 2006 | ||
Arsenal Kharkiv | A | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1998 | 2009 | ||
Arsenal Kyiv | P | 1 | Kyiv | Kyiv | 2001 | 2013 | Nyva-Borysfen, FC Boryspil, CSKA-Borysfen, CSKA Kyiv |
Artaniya Ochakiv | D | Ochakiv | Mykolaiv | 1950s | 1995 | ||
Askon Yakymivka | A | Yakymivka | Zaporizhia | 1950s | Kolos, Dorozhnyk, Rotor | ||
Avanhard Antratsyt | A | Antratsyt | Luhansk | 1950s | DP Antratsyt | ||
Avanhard Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
Avanhard Kramatorsk | P | 2 | Kramatorsk | Donetsk | 1912 | KSO, KGMMZ, SKMZ, Zavod im. Ordzhonikidze, Donbaskraft, VPS, Avanhard-TETs, Avanhard-SKMZ, FC Kramatorsk | |
Shakhtar Shakhtarsk | A | Shakhtarsk | Donetsk | 1984 | Prometey, Medita, Shakhtar, Fortuna | ||
Avanhard Stalino | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Avanhard Zhydachiv | A | Zhydachiv | Lviv | 1950s | Papirnyk, FC Zhydachiv | ||
Avtomobilist Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1950s | |||
Avtomobilist Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1950s | |||
Avtomotor Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | |||
Azot Nyzhnya Horlivka | D | Horlivka | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Bakhmach | A | Bakhmach | Chernihiv | 1950s | Ahroservis, Avers | ||
Bakhmut Artemivsk | A | Artemivsk | Donetsk | 1940s | Lokomotyv, Zorya, Kolormet | ||
BASK Czernowitz | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1910 | 1928 | ||
Bastion Illichivsk | A | Illichivsk | Odessa | 2005 | Illichivets | ||
BChA Korosten | D | Korosten | Zhytomyr | 1930s | 1941 | ||
Berdyansk | A | Berdyansk | Zaporizhia | 1930s | Kryla Rad, Torpedo, Druzhba Osypenko, Druzhba | ||
Beregvidék Berehove | A | Berehove | Zakarpattia | 1930 | |||
Berkut Bedevlya | A | Bedevlya | Zakarpattia | 1950s | |||
Beskyd Nadvirna | A | Nadvirna | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1927 | Naftovyk, Bystrytsya | ||
Bilshovyk Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Blaho Blahoyeve | D | Blahoyeve | Odessa | 1980s | |||
Borysfen Boryspil | D | Boryspil | Kyiv | 1993 | 2007 | ||
Bryz Izmail | D | Izmail | Odessa | 1946 | Spartak, Vodnyk, Dunayets, Dunay, Dorozhnyk | ||
Bucha | A | Bucha | Kyiv | 1999 | |||
Budivelnyk Brovary | D | Brovary | Kyiv | 1990s | 1996 | ||
Budivelnyk Dniprodzerzhynsk | D | Dniprodzerzhynsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1933 | Dzerzhynbud | ||
Budivelnyk Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Avanhard Ternopil | D | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1959 | 1974 | Budivelnyk | |
Bukovyna Chernivtsi | P | 1 | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1952 | Burevisnyk, Avanhard | |
Burevisnyk Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Burevisnyk Stalino | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Chayka-VMS Sevastopol | D | Sevastopol | Crimea | 1923 | 2002 | Chayka (Balaklava), Chayka, Avanhard, Khvylya, Atlantyka, Chornomorets | |
Cherniakhiv | A | Cherniakhiv | Zhytomyr | 1980s | KKhP-Krok, KKhP, Systema-KKhP | ||
Chornohora Ivano-Frankivsk | A | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 2001 | Chornohora-Nika | ||
Chornomorets Odesa | P | 1 | Odessa | Odessa | 1936 | Kharchovyk, Spartak, Metalurh | |
Chortkiv | A | Chortkiv | Ternopil | 1946 | Dynamo, Krystal | ||
CSKA Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1934 | 2009 | UVO, UBChA, BO, OBO, OSK, SKVO, SKA, SC Chernihiv, ZS-Oriyana, CSK ZSU, FC CSKA-2 Kyiv | |
Czarni Lwów | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1903 | 1939 | ||
Dalis Komyshuvakha | D | Komyshuvakha | Zaporizhia | 1990s | |||
Danubia Czernowitz | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1909 | 1910 | ||
Desna Chernihiv | P | 3 | Chernihiv | Chernihiv | 1960 | Avanhard, SC Chernihiv | |
Dnipro Cherkasy | D | Cherkasy | Cherkasy | 1955 | 2009 | ||
Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk | P | 1 | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1918 | BRIT, Zavod im. Petrovskoho, Petrovets, Stal, Metalurh | |
Dnipro-75 Dnipropetrovsk | A | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 2007 | 2010 | ||
Dnister Zalischyky | A | Zalischyky | Ternopil | 1950s | |||
Domobudivnyk Chernihiv | D | Chernihiv | Chernihiv | 1990s | |||
Dovbush Chernivtsi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1920 | 1940 | ||
Dragoş Vodă Cernăuţi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1909 | 1944 | RFC Cernăuţi | |
Dynamo Chernihiv | D | Chernihiv | Chernihiv | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Chernivtsi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1940 | |||
Dynamo Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1929 | 1947 | ||
Dynamo Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1928 | 1940 | ||
Dynamo Khmelnytskyi | P | 3 | Khmelnytskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 2009 | ||
Dynamo Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Kyiv | P | 1 | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1927 | ||
Dynamo Luhansk | D | Luhansk | Luhansk | 1930 | 1995 | ||
Dynamo Lutsk | D | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1940 | 1956 | ||
Dynamo Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1940 | |||
Dynamo Mohyliv-Podilskyi | D | Mohyliv-Podilskyi | Vinnytsia | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Mukachevo | D | Mukachevo | Zakarpattia | 1945 | 1956 | ||
Dynamo Mykolaiv | D | Mykolaiv | Mykolaiv | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1923 | Sparta, Dynamo, Dynamo-Dagma, Dynamo-Flesh, Dynamo-Zmina (Yuzhne), Zmina (Yuzhne), Dynamo-SKA | ||
Dynamo Poltava | D | Poltava | Poltava | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Rivne | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1940 | 1956 | ||
Dynamo Saky | D | Saky | Crimea | 1950s | Khimik, Frunzenets (Frunze), Frunzenets, FC Saki, Lider, Lider-Sport | ||
Dynamo Slovyansk | D | Sloviansk | Donetsk | 1937 | Lokomotyv | ||
Dynamo Stanislav | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1940 | 1950s | ||
Dynamo Sumy | D | Sumy | Sumy | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Ternopil | D | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1940 | |||
Dynamo Vinnytsia | D | Vinnytsia | Vinnytsia | 1930s | |||
Dynamo Zhytomyr | D | Zhytomyr | Zhytomyr | 1928 | 1956 | ||
Ekran Shostka | D | Shostka | Sumy | 1930s | Azot, Avanhard | ||
Elektrometalurh-NZF Nikopol | A | Nikopol | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950 | Trubovyk, Kolos, Metalurh, Elektrometalurh | ||
Elektron Ivano-Frankivsk | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1950s | Prylad | ||
Elektron Romny | D | Romny | Sumy | 1950s | |||
Enerhetyk Burshtyn | A | Burshtyn | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1948 | Burshtyn, Kolhospnyk, DRES, Enerhomontazhnyk, Enerhiya, Avanhard, Henerator, Domobudivnyk | ||
Enerhiya Nova Kakhovka | P | 3 | Nova Kakhovka | Kherson | 1952 | ||
Enerhiya Yuzhnoukrainsk | A | Yuzhnoukrainsk | Mykolaiv | 1994 | Olimpiya FC AES, Teplovyk | ||
ENKO Lutsk | D | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1950s | |||
Fakel Varva | D | Varva | Chernihiv | 1992 | 2009 | Naftovyk, Fakel, HPZ, Fakel-HPZ, Druzhba-Nova Varva | |
Feniks Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1911 | |||
Feniks-Illichovets Kalinine | D | Kalinine | Crimea | 2000 | 2011 | Feniks | |
Frunzenets-Liha-99 Sumy | D | Sumy | Sumy | 1960 | 2002 | Avanhard, Spartak, Frunzenets | |
Hakoah Cernăuți | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1920 | 1932 | ||
Hakoah Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Hallerczyk Równe | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1910s | 1939 | ||
Halychyna Drohobych | A | Drohobych | Lviv | 1946 | SKA Lviv, SKA-Karpaty Lviv | ||
Halychyna Lviv | A | Lviv | Lviv | 2001 | Karpaty-3, Halychyna-Karpaty | ||
Haray Zhovkva | A | Zhovkva | Lviv | 1992 | |||
Hasmonea Lwów | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1908 | 1939 | ||
Hasmonea Łuck | D | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Hasmonea Równe | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1923 | 1939 | ||
Hazovyk-KhGV Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 2001 | 2008 | ||
Hazovyk-Khurtovyna Komarno | A | Komarno | Lviv | 1925 | Khurtovyna, Hazovyk | ||
Helferich-Sade Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1910 | 1919 | Sade-Futbol-Klub | |
Helios Kharkiv | P | 2 | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 2002 | ||
Hirnyk Dniprorudne | D | Dniprorudne | Zaporizhia | 1960s | |||
Hirnyk Kryvyi Rih | P | 3 | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1925 | Ruda | |
Hirnyk Pavlohrad | A | Pavlohrad | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
Hirnyk Rovenky | A | Rovenky | Luhansk | 1924 | Avanhard, Sokil, Avanhard-Industriya, Avanhard-Inter, Hirnyk-DYuSSz | ||
Hirnyk-Illichivets Komsomolske | A | Komsomolske | Donetsk | 1950s | Metalurh | ||
Hirnyk-Sport Komsomolsk | P | 3 | Komsomolsk | Poltava | 1989 | Lokomotyv, Hirnyk | |
Hoverla Uzhhorod | P | 1 | Uzhhorod | Zakarpattia | 1925 | Rus, Spartak, Verkhovyna, Zakarpattia | |
Hran Buzova | A | Buzova | Kyiv | 1990s | |||
Hvardiyets Hvardiyske | A | Hvardiiske | Crimea | 1960s | |||
IFC Czernowitz | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1909 | 1910 | ||
Ihroservice Simferopol | D | Simferopol | Crimea | 1936 | 2009 | Dynamo | |
Illichivets Mariupol | P | 1 | Mariupol | Donetsk | 1936 | Zavod im. Illicha, Stal, Metalurh, Avanhard, Azovstal, Azovets, Lokomotyv, Novator | |
Impuls Kamyanets-Podilskyi | D | Kamianets-Podilskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 1963 | 1990s | Pryładobudivnyk | |
Irpin Horenychi | A | Horenychi | Kyiv | 2008 | |||
Ivan Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1998 | |||
Jahn Czernowitz | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1903 | 1940 | TSV, DFC | |
Janina Złoczów | D | Zolochiv | Lviv | 1910s | 1939 | ||
Jehuda Tarnopol | D | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1910 | 1939 | ||
Junak Drohobycz | A | Drohobych | Lviv | 1931 | |||
Kafa-Goleador Feodosiya | A | Feodosiya | Crimea | 1950s | Avanhard, More, Kafa, Arsenal-Kafa | ||
Kakhovka | A | Kakhovka | Kherson | 1950s | Avanhard, Meliorator, FC Kakhovka, Chumak, KZEZO | ||
Kalush | A | Kalush | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1940s | Khimik, Lukor, Prykarpattia, Spartak-2 | ||
Kanatnyi Zavod Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | |||
KAPO Pervomayske | D | Perwomayske | Odessa | 1950s | Pervomayets, Prestyzh-Pervomayets (Yuzhne) | ||
Karlivka | A | Karlivka | Poltava | 1950s | Tsukrovyky | ||
Karpaty Dubove | D | Dubove | Zakarpattia | 1950s | |||
Karpaty Kamianka-Buzka | A | Kamianka-Buzka | Lviv | 1988 | |||
Karpaty Kolomyia | A | Kolomyia | Ivano-Frankivsk | 2006 | Karpaty Pechenizhyn | ||
Karpaty Lviv | P | 1 | Lviv | Lviv | 1963 | SKA-Karpaty | |
Karpaty Rakhiv | A | Rakhiv | Zakarpattia | 1950s | |||
Karpaty Yaremche | A | Yaremche | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1976 | Kurorttorh, Spartak | ||
Keramik Baranivka | A | Baranivka | Zhytomyr | 1950s | BFZ | ||
Kharchovyk Kerch | D | Kerch | Crimea | 1930s | 855,11 | ||
Kharchovyk Kherson | D | Kherson | Kherson | 1930s | |||
Kharchovyk Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1920s | Kinap | ||
Kharchovyk Simferopol | D | Simferopol | Crimea | 1930s | 163,72 | ||
Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 2005 | 2010 | ||
Khartsyzk | A | Khartsyzk | Donetsk | 1950s | Hirnyk, Kanatnyk, Silur, Prometei, Silur-Trubnyk, Silur-Dynamo | ||
Khimik Chernihiv | D | Chernihiv | Chernihiv | 1950s | |||
Khimik Krasnoperekopsk | A | Krasnoperekopsk | Crimea | 1951 | |||
Khimik Sieverodonetsk | A | Sieverodonetsk | Luhansk | 1934 | |||
Khimmash Korosten | A | Korosten | Zhytomyr | 2001 | |||
Khodak Cherkasy | A | Cherkasy | Cherkasy | 2004 | |||
Khutrovyk Tysmenytsia | A | Tysmenytsia | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1958 | FC Tysmenytsia | ||
KLS Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1907 | 1910s | ||
Knyazha Shchaslyve | D | Shchaslyve | Kyiv | 2005 | |||
Koksokhimichnyi Zavod Makiyivka | D | Makiivka | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Kolhosp im. Chapayeva | D | Chapayevka | Cherkasy | 1936 | |||
Kolormet Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1930s | |||
Kolos Buchach | A | Buchach | Ternopil | 1950s | Druzhba | ||
Kolos Osokorivka | A | Osokorivka | Kherson | 1950s | |||
Komunalnyk Luhansk | D | Luhansk | Luhansk | 2007 | 2008 | ||
Komunarets Komunarsk | D | Alchevsk | Luhansk | 1945 | 1988 | Metalurh (Voroshylovsk), Metalurh | |
Konti Kostyantynivka | A | Kostiantynivka | Donetsk | 1930s | Zavod im. Frunze, Stal, Sital, Monolit, Kyiv-Konti | ||
Korona Sambor | D | Sambir | Lviv | 1910s | 1939 | ||
Korosten | A | Korosten | Zhytomyr | 2001 | Lokomotyv | ||
Kosmos Pavlohrad | A | Pavlohrad | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | 1995 | Kolos, Shakhtar | |
Kovel-Volyn Kovel | A | Kovel | Volyn | 1950s | Silmash, Silmash-Lyon, FC Kovel, Kovel-Volyn-2 | ||
Krasyliv | A | Krasyliv | Khmelnytskyi | 2000 | Krasyliv-Obolon, Podillya Khmelnytskyi, Podillya | ||
Kremin Kremenchuk | P | 1 | Kremenchuk | Poltava | 1959 | Dzerzhynets, Torpedo, Dnipro | |
Kresy Tarnopol | D | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1907 | 1939 | ||
Kryla Rad Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1930s | |||
Krymteplytsia Molodizhne | P | 2 | Molodizhne | Crimea | 1999 | ||
Krystal Kherson | P | 3 | Kherson | Kherson | 1961 | Vodnyk, Spartak, Mayak, Budivelnyk, Lokomotyv, Tavriya, SC Kherson | |
Krystal Oleksandria | D | Oleksandriya | Kirovohrad | 1930s | MFC Oleksandriya | ||
Krystal Parkhomivka | D | Parkhomivka | Kharkiv | 1950s | |||
Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih | P | 1 | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1959 | Komanda Kryvoho Rohu, Avanhard, hirnyk | |
KSZN Rypne | D | Ripne | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1930s | 1939 | ||
Lada Chernivtsi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1980s | |||
Lechia Lwów | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1903 | 1939 | ||
Lokomotyv Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Lokomotyv Donetsk | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1958 | |||
Lokomotyv Dvorichna | D | Dvorichna | Kharkiv | 1950s | 2006 | Respublika | |
Lokomotyv Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1925 | |||
Lokomotyv Kotovsk | D | Kotovsk | Odessa | 1930s | Birzula, Lokomotyv-Birzula | ||
Lokomotyv Kupyansk | A | Kupiansk | Kharkiv | 1923 | |||
Lokomotyv Kyiv | A | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1919 | Zheldor, Lokomotyv Pivdnya | ||
Lokomotyv Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1930s | |||
Lokomotyv Poltava | D | Poltava | Poltava | 1930 | |||
Lokomotyv Rivne | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1940s | |||
Lokomotyv Synelnykove | D | Synelnykove | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Lokomotyv Yasynuvata | D | Yasynuvata | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Lokomotyv Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1930s | Bilshovyk | ||
Lozova | A | Lozova | Kharkiv | 1930s | Lokomotyv, Avanhard | ||
Luzhany | A | Luzhany | Chernivtsi | 1947 | Kolhospnyk, Kolos | ||
Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 2006 | 2012 | ||
LVVPU Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1950s | |||
Lysychansk | A | Lysychansk | Luhansk | 1930s | Stakhanovets, Donsoda, Shakhtar, Donets, Lysychansk-Proletariy | ||
Maccabi Cernăuți | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1909 | 1940 | Blau-Weiß, Hakoah | |
Maccabi Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1919s | |||
Makiyivvuhillya Makiyivka | P | 2 | Makiivka | Donetsk | 2009 | ||
Makkabi Równe | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1918 | 1923 | ||
Mashynobudivnyk Druzhkivka | D | Druzhkivka | Donetsk | 1930s | Avanhard | ||
Mashynobudivnyk Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1950s | |||
Mebelnyk Chernivtsi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1950s | |||
Metal Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
Metalist Kharkiv | P | 1 | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1925 | KhPZ, Dzerzhynets, Avanhard | |
Metalist Sevastopol | D | Sevastopol | Crimea | 1950 | |||
Metalurh Donetsk | P | 1 | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1996 | ||
Metalurh Kupyansk | A | Kupiansk | Kharkiv | 1950s | |||
Metalurh Novomoskovsk | A | Novomoskovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
Metalurh Zaporizhya | P | 1 | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1935 | Stal | |
Meteor Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
MHK Voznesensk | A | Voznesensk | Mykolaiv | 1930s | Lokomotyv | ||
Mistran Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1911 | 1935 | Vega | |
MlynKov Mlyniv | A | Mlyniv | Rivne | 1950s | Ikva | ||
Molniya Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | |||
Molniya Sieverodonetsk | D | Sieverodonetsk | Luhansk | 2000 | 2005 | ||
Morshyn | A | Morshyn | Lviv | 2004 | Medyk | ||
Mukachevo | A | Mukachevo | Zakarpattia | 1948 | Karpaty | ||
Muncitorul Cernăuţi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1920s | 1940 | ||
Mykolaiv | P | 2 | Mykolaiv | Mykolaiv | 1920 | Zavod Naval, Marti-Badina, Raikom Metalistiv, Sudnobudivnyk, Dynamo, Avanhard, Budivelnyk, Evis, SC Mykolaiv | |
Mykolaiv | A | Mykolaiv | Lviv | 1950s | Tsementnyk, Tsementnyk-Khorda, Tsementnyk-Lafarzh | ||
Myr Hornostayivka | P | 3 | Hornostaivka | Kherson | 1994 | ||
Myrhorod | A | Myrhorod | Poltava | 1950s | FC Petrivtsi, ZemlyaK | ||
Nafkom Brovary | A | Brovary | Kyiv | 1990s | 2009 | UFEI (Irpin), Akademiya (Irpin), Nafkom-Akademiya (Irpin) | |
Naftokhimik Kremenchuk | D | Kremenchuk | Poltava | 1991 | 1996 | ||
Naftovyk Dolyna | A | Dolyna | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1955 | |||
Naftovyk-Ukrnafta Okhtyrka | P | 2 | Okhtyrka | Sumy | 1980 | Naftovyk | |
Nizhyn | A | Nizhyn | Chernihiv | 1950s | Krystal | ||
Nove Zhyttia Andriivka | A | Andriivka | Poltava | 2008 | |||
Nyva Bershad | A | Bershad | Vinnytsia | 1950s | |||
Nyva Ternopil | P | 3 | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1978 | Nyva (Pidhaytsi), Nyva Berezhany | |
Nyva Vinnytsia | D | Vinnytsia | Vinnytsia | 1958 | 2012 | Lokomotyv, FC Vinnytsia, Nyva-Svitanok | |
Nyva-Kosmos Myronivka | D | Myronivka | Kyiv | 1950s | Nyva, Nyva-Borysfen | ||
OBAK Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1878 | 1917 | ||
Obolon Kyiv | P | 2 | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1992 | 2013 | Zmina, Zmina-Obolon, Obolon-PPO |
ODEK Orzhiv | A | Orzhiv | Rivne | 1972 | Derevoobrobnyk, Fakel | ||
Odeskyi HF Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1909 | 1930s | ||
Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1944 | 1999 | OBO, SKVO, SKA, Zirka (Tiraspol) | |
Odessa | P | 2 | Odessa | Odessa | 1947 | 2013 | Dzerzhynets Ovidiopol, Dnister Ovidiopol |
Okean Kerch | A | Kerch | Crimea | 1930s | Stal, Metalurh, Avanhard, Voykovets, Portovyk, FC Kerch | ||
Oleksandriya | P | 2 | Oleksandriya | Kirovohrad | 1948 | Shakhtar, Polihraftekhnika | |
Olimp Starobilsk | A | Starobilsk | Luhansk | 1930s | Spartak, Start | ||
Olimpik Donetsk | P | 2 | Donetsk | Donetsk | 2001 | ||
Olimpik Kharkiv | A | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1958 | Mayak | ||
Olimpik Kirovohrad | A | Kirovohrad | Kirovohrad | 2000 | |||
Olkom Melitopol | A | Melitopol | Zaporizhia | 1991 | 2011 | Torpedo | |
Oskil Kupyansk | D | Kupyansk | Kharkiv | 1992 | 2003 | ||
Palmira Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1999 | 2005 | Chornomorets-Lasunya, Lasunya, Lasunya-Transservis | |
Papirnyk Malyn | A | Malyn | Zhytomyr | 1923 | Chervona Zirka, Avanhard | ||
Perechyn | A | Perechyn | Zakarpattia | 1950s | |||
Pervomaysk | A | Pervomaisk | Mykolaiv | 1950s | Budivelnyk, Merkuriy | ||
Pivdenstal Yenakiieve | A | Yenakiieve | Donetsk | 1930s | Stackanovets Ordzhonikidze, Metalurh, Industriya, Shakhtar | ||
PKS Łuck | D | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Podillia Tarnopil | D | Ternopil | Ternopil | 1908 | 1939 | ||
Podillya Kamyanets-Podilskyi | D | Kamianets-Podilskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 1960 | 1980s | Elektron | |
Podillya Khmelnytskyi | D | Khmelnytskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 1948 | 2008 | Dynamo Proskuriv, Dynamo, Khvylya, Nord-AM-Podillya | |
Pogoń Lwów | A | Lviv | Lviv | 1904 | |||
Pogoń Równe | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Pogoń Stryj | D | Stryi | Lviv | 1906 | 1939 | ||
Pokuttya Kolomyia | A | Kolomyia | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1982 | Budivelnyk, Elektroosnastka | ||
Polissya Zhytomyr | D | Zhytomyr | Zhytomyr | 1959 | 2005 | Avanhard, Avtomobilist, Spartak, Khimik | |
Politekhniky Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1906 | |||
Poltava | P | 2 | Poltava | Poltava | 2007 | ||
Portovyk Illichivsk | D | Illichivsk | Odessa | 1962 | Enerhiya, Neptun-Portovyk | ||
Probiy Horodenka | A | Horodenka | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1924 | Tsukrovyk, Kolos, Dnister | ||
Prohres Berdychiv | D | Berdychiv | Zhytomyr | 1940s | |||
Prołom Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1929 | 1939 | ||
Prometei Dniprodzerzhynsk | D | Dniprodzerzhynsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1947 | 1970 | Traktor, Khimik, Dniprovets | |
Prometei Dniprodzerzhynsk | D | Dniprodzerzhynsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1991 | 1996 | Radyst | |
Prykarpattya Ivano-Frankivsk | A | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 2004 | 2011 | Fakel | |
Putrivka | A | Putrivka | Kyiv | 2002 | |||
RadTorhSluzhbovtsi Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1920s | 1930s | ||
Ratusha Kamyanets-Podilskyi | A | Kamianets-Podilskyi | Khmelnytskyi | 1950s | Burevisnyk, Tsementnyk, Petridava, Dynamo-Orbita, Obolon-Universytet, Enerhiya, Olimp, Olimp-Universytet | ||
Rava Rava-Ruska | A | Rava-Ruska | Lviv | 2001 | Lokomotyv | ||
Real Odessa | A | Odessa | Odessa | 2002 | 2005 | ||
Real Pharm Yuzhne | P | 3 | Yuzhne | Odessa | 2000 | Limed Pokrovske, Real Pokrovske-Liliya, Real Pokrovske | |
Rewera Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1908 | 1939 | ||
RKS Lwów | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1921 | 1939 | ||
Rohatyn | D | Rohatyn | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | Polonia-Strzelec, Kolos, Roksolana, Opillya, Tekhno-Center | ||
Ros Bila Tserkva | A | Bila Tserkva | Kyiv | 1983 | Dynamo (Irpin), Dynamo, Transimpeks-Ros, Domobudivnyk, Rihonda | ||
Rot-Front Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Rot-Front Poltava | D | Poltava | Poltava | 1930s | |||
Rud Zhytomyr | D | Zhytomyr | Zhytomyr | 1990s | 2000s | ||
Rukh Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1942 | 1942 | ||
Rus Khust | A | Khust | Zakarpattia | 1934 | Andezyt, Fetrovyk | ||
Rybak-Dorozhnyk Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1993 | 1999 | Rybak | |
Sambir | A | Sambir | Lviv | 1931 | Dnister, Lokomotyv, Bilshovyk, Spartak, Promin (Volya-Baranetska), Promin | ||
SDYuShOR-Metalurh Zaporizhya | A | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1951 | |||
Shakhta Ukraina Ukrainsk | A | Ukrainsk | Donetsk | 1950s | |||
Shakhtar Chervonohrad | A | Chervonohrad | Lviv | 1957 | |||
Shakhtar Donetsk | P | 1 | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1936 | Vuhilnyky, Stakhanovets | |
Shakhtar Dzerzhynsk | A | Dzerzhynsk | Donetsk | 1950s | Start, Dzerzhynets | ||
Shakhtar Horlivka | A | Horlivka | Donetsk | 1913 | FOGAZ, Metalist, Dynamo, Vuhilnyky, Avanhard, Vuhlyk | ||
Shakhtar Kirovsk | A | Kirovsk | Luhansk | 1950s | Iskra, Tsentrostal | ||
Shakhtar Konotop | A | Konotop | Sumy | 1930s | Lokomotyv, Slovyanets | ||
Shakhtar Korostyshiv | A | Korostyshiv | Zhytomyr | 1947 | |||
Shakhtar Krasnyi Luch | A | Krasnyi Luch | Luhansk | 1930s | Stakhanovets, Burevisnyk, DonbasAntratsyt | ||
Shakhtar Luhansk | D | Luhansk | Luhansk | 1977 | 2003 | ||
Shakhtar Makiyivka | D | Makiivka | Donetsk | 1930s | 2005 | Zavod im. Kirova, Stal, Avanhard, Kirovets, Bazhanovets | |
Shakhtar Novovolynsk | A | Novovolynsk | Volyn | 1958 | Shakhta N9 | ||
Shakhtar Rowenky | D | Rovenky | Luhansk | 1995 | 1996 | ||
Shakhtar Rutchenkove | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1930s | 1960 | Shakhta N30, Stakhanovets | |
Shakhtar Smolyanka | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1950s | |||
Shakhtar Snizhne | D | Snizhne | Donetsk | 1920s | |||
Shakhtar Sverdlovsk | P | 3 | Sverdlovsk | Luhansk | 1939 | Avanhard | |
Sharhorod | A | Sharhorod | Vinnytsia | 1950s | Fortuna, O.L.KAR. | ||
Sheremetyevskyi HS Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1908 | 1921 | ||
Shkirtrest Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1924 | 1930s | ||
Shturm Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1912 | 1925 | Tsap-Tsarap | |
Silmash Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | Serp i Molot | ||
Sirius Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1959 | 1995 | Avanhard (Zhovti Vody), Sirius (Zhovti Vody) | |
SKA Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1949 | 2001 | OBO, OSK, SKVO, SKA-Karpaty, SKA-Orbita | |
SKA Odessa | P | 3 | Odessa | Odessa | 2011 | ||
SKAD-Yalpuh Bolhrad | A | Bolhrad | Odessa | 1950s | Temp, Yalpuh, Olimp, SKAD-BSZ, Budzhak | ||
Skala Stryi | D | Stryi | Lviv | 1911 | 2009 | ||
Skala Stryi (2004) | P | 3 | Stryi | Lviv | 2004 | FC Morshyn | |
SKA-Lotto Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1995 | 1998 | Lotto-GMC | |
SKChF Sevastopol | D | Sevastopol | Crimea | 1954 | 1970s | BOF, SKF | |
Skhid Kyiv | A | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1950s | |||
SKIF Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | Tekhnikum Fizkultury, FShM | ||
Skify Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1950s | LAZ, Skify-LAZ | ||
Slavutych | A | Slavutych | Kyiv | 1950s | Transimpeks (Vyshneve), Transimpeks-Ros-2 Terezyne, Skhid, Nerafa, Slavutych ChAES | ||
Slavutych Cherkasy | P | 3 | Cherkasy | Cherkasy | 2010 | ||
Slovkhlib Slovyansk | D | Sloviansk | Donetsk | 1999 | 2012 | ||
Sluch Berezne | A | Berezne | Rivne | 1950s | |||
Sokal | A | Sokal | Lviv | 1950s | Buh, Khimik | ||
Sokil Berezhany | A | Berezhany | Ternopil | 1982 | Nyva, Lysonya, Sokil-Enerhetyk | ||
Sokil Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1950s | Sokil-Lorta | ||
Sokil Radyvyliv | A | Radyvyliv | Rivne | 1950s | |||
Sokil Zolochiv | A | Zolochiv | Lviv | 1950s | Iskra, Burevisnyk | ||
Sokół Równe | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1910s | 1939 | ||
Sovignon Tayirove | A | Tairove | Odessa | 1950s | Nyva | ||
Sparta Lwów | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1910 | 1939 | ||
Spartak Chernihiv | D | Chernihiv | Chernihiv | 1930s | |||
Spartak Chernivtsi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1929 | |||
Spartak Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Spartak Ivano-Frankivsk | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1940 | 2007 | Prykarpattya | |
Spartak Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1936 | |||
Spartak Korosten | D | Korosten | Zhytomyr | 1930s | |||
Spartak Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Spartak Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1939 | 1949 | ||
Spartak Poltava | D | Poltava | Poltava | 1930s | |||
Spartak Sumy | D | Sumy | Sumy | 1982 | 2006 | Yavir (Krasnopillia), Yavir-Sumy, Spartak, FC Sumy, Spartak-Horobyna | |
Spartak Vinnytsia | A | Vinnytsia | Vinnytsia | 1930s | |||
Sport Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1907 | 1920s | ||
Sporting-Klub Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1911 | 1919 | Stad de Odessa | |
Sportinvest Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1990s | 1996 | ||
Stakhanov | A | Stakhanov | Luhansk | 1936 | Stakhanovets, Shakhtar, Vahonobudivnyk, Dynamo | ||
Stal Alchevsk | P | 2 | Alchevsk | Luhansk | 1936 | Budivelnyk | |
Stal Dniprodzerzhynsk | P | 3 | Dniprodzerzhynsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1926 | Metalist, Dzierzhynka, Zavod im. Dzerhynskogo, Metalurh | |
Stal Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1936 | Zavod im. Petrovskogo | ||
Stal Kryvyi Rih | D | Kryvyi Rih | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Stalinets Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | Elektromashynobudivnyi Zavod | ||
Stanisławowia Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Start Chuhuiv | A | Chuhuiv | Kharkiv | 1950s | |||
Start Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1942 | 1942 | Khlibzavod | |
Stroitel Pripyat | D | Pripyat | Kyiv | 1970s | 1988 | ||
Strzelec Borysław | D | Boryslav | Lviv | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Strzelec Broszniów | D | Broshniv-Osada | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Strzelec Górka Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1922 | 1939 | ||
Strzelec Janowa Dolina | D | Bazaltove | Rivne | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Strzelec Kowel | D | Kovel | Volyn | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Strzelec Raz Dwa Trzy Stanisławów | D | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Sula Lubny | A | Lubny | Poltava | 1985 | Zirka, FC Lubny | ||
Sumy | P | 2 | Sumy | Sumy | 1999 | Yavir (Krasnopillia) | |
Suputnyk Poltava | D | Poltava | Poltava | 1950s | |||
Surozh Sudak | D | Sudak | Crimea | 1950s | |||
Tavriya Novotroitske | A | Novotroitske | Kherson | 1950s | |||
Tavriya Simferopol | P | 1 | Simferopol | Crimea | 1958 | Avanhard | |
Tekhnikum Fizkultury Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Temp Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1925 | Arsenal | ||
Temp Shepetivka | A | Shepetivka | Khmelnytskyi | 1990 | Temp-Advis-2, FC Shepetivka | ||
Temp Vinnytsia | D | Vinnytsia | Vinnytsia | 1930s | |||
Ternopil | P | 3 | Ternopil | Ternopil | 2000 | ||
TESP Kałusz | D | Kalush | Ivano-Frankivsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Torez | A | Torez | Donetsk | 1930s | Stakhanovets Chystiakovo, Shakhtar, Krystal, Shakhtar-Prohres | ||
Torpedo Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | Traktornyi Zavod, Traktor | ||
Torpedo Mykolaiv | A | Mykolaiv | Mykolaiv | 1954 | Avanhard | ||
Torpedo Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1930s | |||
Torpedo Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1923 | Metalist, Silmash, Mashynobudivnyk | ||
Troyanda-Ekspres Hirka Polonka | D | Hirka Polonka | Volyn | 1950s | |||
Tsukrovyky Sumy | D | Sumy | Sumy | 1930s | |||
Tyras-2500 Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi | A | Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi | Odessa | 1930s | Tyras Cetatea Albă, Portovyk, Polimer, Zenit, Dnister, Budivelnyk, Dnistrovets | ||
Tytan Armyansk | P | 2 | Armyansk | Crimea | 1969 | Budivelnyk | |
Tytan Donetsk | A | Donetsk | Donetsk | 2002 | |||
Tytan Vilnohirsk | A | Vilnohirsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | Avanhard | ||
Tytan Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1950s | |||
Uholyok Dymytrov | D | Dymytrov | Donetsk | 1950s | |||
Uholyok Krasnoarmiysk | D | Krasnoarmiisk | Donetsk | 1930s | Stakhanovets | ||
UkrAhroKom Holovkivka | P | 3 | Holovkivka | Kirovohrad | 2008 | ||
Ukraina Lviv | D | Lviv | Lviv | 1911 | 1944 | ||
Vahonobudivnyk Kremenchuk | A | Kremenchuk | Poltava | 1950 | |||
Vatra Drohobych | D | Drohobych | Lviv | 1930s | 1944 | ||
Veres Rivne | D | Rivne | Rivne | 1957 | 2011 | Kolhospnyk, Horyn, Avanhard | |
Viktor Zaporizhya | D | Zaporizhia | Zaporizhia | 1990s | |||
Vodnyk Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Vodnyk Mykolaiv | D | Mykolaiv | Mykolaiv | 1946 | |||
Vodnyk Odessa | D | Odessa | Odessa | 1930s | |||
Volyn Lutsk | P | 1 | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1960 | Torpedo, SC Lutsk, Volyn-1 | |
Vorskla Poltava | P | 1 | Poltava | Poltava | 1955 | Kolhospnyk, Kolos, Silbud, Budivelnyk, Vorskla-Naftohaz | |
VPS Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1940s | |||
Vykhor Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1950s | |||
Vympel Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Wawel Cernăuţi | D | Chernivtsi | Chernivtsi | 1907 | 1940 | Sarmatia, Dorost Sokoły, Viktoria, Polonia | |
WKS Dubno | D | Dubno | Rivne | 1920s | 1939 | ||
WKS Łuck | D | Lutsk | Lutsk | 1920s | 1939 | ||
Yalos Yalta | D | Yalta | Crimea | 2005 | 2006 | ||
Yalynka Velykyi Bychkiv | A | Velykyi Bychkiv | Zakarpattia | 1950s | Khimik | ||
Yavir Smila | A | Smila | Cherkasy | 1950s | Lokomotyv, Tyasmyn, FC Smila, Dnipro-2 | ||
Yednist' Plysky | D | Plysky | Chernihiv | 2001 | 2012 | ||
Zavod im. K.Libknechta Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Zavod im. Kominternu Dnipropetrovsk | D | Dnipropetrovsk | Dnipropetrovsk | 1930s | |||
Zavod im. Lenina Krasnohorivka | D | Krasnohorivka | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Zdorovya Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | |||
Zenit Boyarka | D | Boyarka | Kyiv | 1950s | Boyarka-2006, Inter | ||
Zenit Kharkiv | D | Kharkiv | Kharkiv | 1930s | |||
Zenit Kyiv | D | Kyiv | Kyiv | 1930s | |||
Zenit Stalino | D | Donetsk | Donetsk | 1930s | |||
Zhemchuzhyna Yalta | P | 3 | Yalta | Crimea | 2010 | ||
Zhytomyr | D | Zhytomyr | Zhytomyr | 2005 | 2006 | ||
Zhytychi Zhytomyr | D | Zhytomyr | Zhytomyr | 2005 | 2006 | ||
Zirka Berdychiv | D | Berdychiv | Zhytomyr | 1980s | |||
Zirka Kirovohrad | P | 2 | Kirovohrad | Kirovohrad | 1911 | Elvorti, Chervona Zirka, Metalist, Silmash, Traktor, Torpedo, Dynamo, Zirka-NIBAS | |
Znannya Kherson | D | Kherson | Kherson | 1930s | |||
Zorya Khorostkiv | D | Khorostkiv | Ternopil | 1950s | 2006 | ||
Zorya Luhansk | P | 1 | Luhansk | Luhansk | 1923 | Metalist, Dzerzhynets, Trudovi Rezervy, Avanhard, Zorya-MALS | |
Zvyahel-750 Novohrad-Volynskyi | A | Novohrad-Volynskyi | Zhytomyr | 2007 | Avanhard |
References
- Ukraine - List of Foundation Dates
- Ukraine 1992 and subsequent years
- Football Federation of Ukraine Official website (Ukrainian)
- Professional Football League of Ukraine Official website (Ukrainian)
- AAFU Official website (Ukrainian)
- UkrSoccerHistory (Ukrainian)
- Fanat.com.ua (Russian)
- UA-футбол (Ukrainian)/(Russian)
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