List of international Cartoon Network channels

The current logo of Cartoon Network, adapted in 2010-present, international markets adapted this version at various dates

Since the inception of Cartoon Network and its sister network Boomerang, Turner Broadcasting System has set up international feeds of both networks.

Cartoon Network

Background

Cartoon Network Europe, a pan-European English feed, was launched in 1993.[1] Spanish, Swedish, Danish, French, Italian, and Norwegian audio tracks were added in 1994. The network's Dutch feed was launched in 1997. Another feed launched in 1998, which aired in France, Italy and Spain. The pan-European feed kept airing in the other parts of Europe. The network's Italian feed became independent a few months later after the launch of the French channel, while the Spanish and French feeds were split in 1999.[2][3] A Polish feed launched a year earlier, in 1998.[4]

In 1999, the network's British feed officially split off from the pan-European version.[1] This followed after the shared transponder analogue feed on Astra 1C became scrambled with VideoCrypt and the short-lived British version of TNT was launched.

A Nordic feed was launched in 2000,[5] broadcasting in Swedish, Norwegian, Danish and English. This also became available in Iceland and Finland. The Dutch Cartoon Network closed down in 2001. It was replaced with the pan-European feed in 2001. A Dutch audio track was simultaneously added. A Russian audio track was added in 2005; Greek subtitles became available the same year. The Polish feed branched into separate ones for Romania and Hungary in 2002.[6] A German feed launched was on 2006.[7] A Turkish feed was added in 2008.[8]

Romania got its own feed in 2008, as part of that for Central and Eastern Europe. In 2009, the Hungarian audio track from the Polish feed was moved to this feed. Slovakia and the Czech Republic receive this feed in English. Bulgaria got its own version in 2009, broadcast in both Bulgarian and English.[9] The Russian audio track was simultaneously moved to this feed. The Central and Eastern Europe feed has aired the network 24 hours a day since 2014. Russia was previously the only country who received the 24-hour feed.

The network's Arabic feed launched in 2010.[10] This is the only EMEA-marketed feed not broadcast in English. The Spanish feed shut down in 2013, together with the Spanish Cartoonito. This market can still watch Cartoon Network on Boing,[11] The African Portuguese feed was launched in 2013 in Angola and Mozambique. It launched in Portugal in the same year.[12]

As of 2015, the ex pan-European feed still airs in the Greek part of Cyprus; it is also one of the four feeds available in the Middle East and Africa (the other ones being the Arabic, French, and Portuguese feeds). This pan-European feed broadcasts in English, while Greek subtitles are available. All other European countries have their own local feed.

Channels

Region(s) Launch date Language(s) Coverage and availability notes
United States 1 October 1992 English (Spanish with SAP) From Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Middle East and North Africa 17 September 1993 (as part of Cartoon Network Europe; via subscription TV) English From London, England
10 October 2010 (as an independent concurrent feed; via free-to-air TV) Arabic
Europe, Middle East and Africa 17 September 1993 English, Greek subtitles available From London, England;
Argentina 30 April 1993 (as part of the Latin American feed); 2002 (as an independent feed) Spanish and English (translated continuity) From Buenos Aires, Argentina
Australia and New Zealand 3 October 1995 English From Sydney, Australia
Brazil 30 April 1993 (as part of the Latin American feed); October 1996 (as an independent feed) Brazilian Portuguese and English (translated continuity) From Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Canada 4 July 2012 English From Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Central and Eastern Europe 30 September 2002 Romanian, Hungarian and English From London, England
China October 2011 Chinese From Beijing, China
Chile 30 April 1993 (as part of the Latin American feed); 1 June 2015 (as an independent feed) Latin Spanish and English (translated continuity) From Buenos Aires, Argentina
Colombia 30 April 1993 (as part of the Latin American feed); 1 June 2015 (as an independent feed) Latin Spanish and English (translated continuity) From Buenos Aires, Argentina
France 17 September 1993 (as part of Cartoon Network Europe); 23 August 1999 (as an independent feed) French and English From London, England
Germany 3 September 2005 German and English From London, England
India 1 May 1995 Hindi, Tamil, Telugu and English From Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Israel 2011 Hebrew Airs as a programming block on Arutz HaYeladim
Italy 31 July 1996 Italian and English From London, England
Japan 1 September 1997 Japanese and English From Tokyo, Japan
Latin America 30 April 1993 Spanish and English From Buenos Aires, Argentina
Mexico 30 April 1993 (as part of the Latin American feed); 1999 (as an independent feed) Spanish and English From Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Netherlands 12 July 1997 Dutch and English From London, England
Nordic 17 September 1993 (as part of Cartoon Network Europe); 1 January 2000 (as an independent feed) Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English From London, England
Pakistan 2 April 2004 Hindi (Urdu) and English From Karachi, Pakistan
Philippines 6 June 1995 English From Tokyo, Japan and Beijing, China
Poland 1 September 1998 Polish and English From London, England
Portugal 3 December 2013 European Portuguese and English From London, England
Russia and Southeastern Europe 1 April 2005 (as part of Cartoon Network Europe, not in Bulgarian); 1 October 2009 (as an independent feed) Bulgarian, Russian and English From London, England
South Korea 11 November 2006 Korean From Seoul, South Korea
Southeast Asia 6 October 1994 English, Thai, Indonesian and Malay From Hong Kong and Beijing, China
Vietnam April 2014 Vietnamese and English From Hong Kong and Hanoi, Vietnam
Taiwan 1 January 1995 Chinese and English From Hong Kong and Beijing, China
Turkey 28 January 2008 Turkish and English From London, England
United Kingdom and Ireland 17 September 1993 English From London, England

Boomerang

Region(s) Launch date Language(s) Coverage and availability notes
United States December 8, 1992 (block on Cartoon Network); 1 April 2000 (channel) English (Spanish with SAP ) From Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Australia and New Zealand April 2001 (block on Cartoon Network Australia and New Zealand); March 2004 (channel) English From Sydney, Australia
Central and Eastern Europe 5 June 2005 English, Polish, Romanian, Hungarian, Russian and sometimes Bulgarian as well From London, England
Europe, the Middle East and Africa 5 June 2005 English, Greek and sometimes Arabic as well From London, England
France 23 April 2003 French and English From London, England
Germany 1 June 2006 German and English From London, England
Italy 31 July 2003 Italian and English From London, England
Latin America 8 November 1998 (block); 2 July 2001 (channel) Spanish, English and Brazilian Portuguese From Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Netherlands 10 October 2005 Dutch and English From London, English, United Kingdom
Nordic 1 April 2008 English, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish From London, England
Portugal 21 April 2015 Portuguese and English From London, England
Southeast Asia 5 September 2005; 1 January 2015 (Relaunch) English From Beijing, China
Turkey 23 April 2016 Turkish From London, England
United Kingdom and Ireland 27 May 2000 English From London, England

Other channels

Channel name Launch date End date Coverage and availability notes
Cartoon Network +1 20 June 1999, Present Replaced by Cartoon Network Too and subsequently Cartoonito and TCM 2 until the latter block closed; from London, England
Cartoon Network Too 24 April 2006 1 April 2014 British channel; merged into Toonami; from London, England and Replaced by Cartoon Network +1
Cartoon Network Arabic +2 30 June 2014 2016 Arabic channel; from London, England
Tooncast 1 December 2008 Present Latin American channel
CNX 14 October 2002 7 September 2003 Replaced by Toonami; from London, England
Toonami 8 September 2003 24 May 2007 British channel; merged into Toonami; from London, England
Cartoonito 4 September 2006 (Cartoon Network Too block), 24 May 2007 (channel) Present Serves the purpose of Cartoon Network Too; from London, England
Toonami 11 February 2016 Present French channel; from London, England
Pogo 1 January 2004 Present Indian channel; available as a block in Pakistan
Toonami 1 December 2012 Present Asian Pacific channel; from Tokyo, Japan
boing 20 November 2004 Present Italian channel
boing 30 May 2015 Present African channel
boing 1 September 2010 Present Spanish channel
boing 8 April 2010 Present French channel

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Chalaby, Jean K. (2009). Transnational Television in Europe: Reconfiguring Global Communications Networks. I.B. Tauris. p. 121. ISBN 0857717472 via Google Books.
  2. Higgins, Kevin T. (Winter 1999). "Programmed for Success". Marketing Management (American Marketing Association) 8 (18): 12–15. ISSN 1061-3846 via EBSCO Information Services.
  3. "Belgian Digital Gets a Kickstart". European Media Business & Finance (Phillips Business Information Corporation) 9 (2). 25 January 1999. OCLC 60621194 via ProQuest.
  4. "Cartoon Net UK Courts Kids". European Media Business & Finance (Phillips Business Information Corporation) 8 (18). 7 September 1998. OCLC 60621194 via ProQuest.
  5. Edmunds, Marlene (6 September 1999). "Danes Pick Cable Faves". Variety (Penske Media Corporation) 376 (3): 30 via EBSCO Information Services.
  6. Fry, Andy (December 2002). "Child's Play". Cable & Satellite Europe (Informa Telecoms and Media Group) (229). OCLC 60616964 via ProQuest.
  7. Verjee, Neelam; Bolger, Joe (28 February 2006). "Need to Know". The Times (News UK): 42 via EBSCO Information Services.
  8. "Time Warner, Inc.". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 2008. Retrieved 3 October 2015. In January 2008, Turner, along with a local partner, launched Cartoon Network Turkey ...
  9. "Cartoon Network Launches Bulgarian Language Broadcast". Novinite. Sofia News Agency. 4 September 2009. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
  10. Williams, Sean (10 October 2010). "Cartoon Network Arabic launches". Digital Production Middle East. ITP Business Publishing. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
  11. Dickson, Jeremy (17 July 2013). "Cartoon Network shuts down pay-TV channels in Spain". Kidscreen. Brunico Communications. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
  12. Rusak, Gary (30 September 2013). "Cartoon Network heads to Angola and Mozambique". Kidscreen. Brunico Communications. Retrieved 3 October 2015.

External links

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