List of mixed-sex colleges and universities in the United States
The following is a list of mixed-sex colleges and universities in the United States, listed in the order that mixed-sex students were admitted to degree-granting college-level courses.
Many of the earliest mixed-education institutes offered co-educational secondary school-level classes for three or four years before co-ed college-level courses began – these situations are noted in the parentheticals below.
Earliest mixed-sex higher education institutes (through 19th century)
- Schools that were previously all-female are listed in bold.
1827 | Cumberland College[1][2][3] |
1830 | Mississippi College (co-ed secondary classes began in 1826)[4] |
1837 | Oberlin College (co-ed secondary classes began in 1833)[5][6][7][8] |
1844 | Hillsdale College[9] |
1845 | Franklin College (co-ed secondary-level classes began in 1842 at "Indiana Baptist Manual Labor Institute"; chartered as Franklin College in 1845)[10][11] |
1847 | Baylor College (until 1851 Baylor offered "coeducation" in the same building, although in separate classes; after 1851 the school fully segregated the sexes until 1887)[12][13][14] |
1849 | New-York Central College (disestablished 1860) Otterbein University[15] |
1851 | Waynesburg College[16] |
1852 | Westminster College[17] |
1853 | Antioch College[18] Lawrence University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1849)[19] Willamette University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1842)[20] |
1854 | Muskingum University[21] Pacific University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1849)[22] Urbana University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1850)[23] |
1855 | Bates College[24][25] University of Iowa (first coeducational public or state university in the United States)[6][7] |
1856 | Baldwin University (now Baldwin Wallace University) (co-ed secondary classes began in 1845)[26] St. Lawrence University[27] Wilberforce University (first coeducational HBCU in the United States) |
1857 | Alfred University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1836; it received its university charter in 1857)[28][29] Hamline University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1854)[30] |
1858 | University of Mount Union (co-ed classes began in 1846; chartered as college in 1858)[31] |
1859 | Cooper Union Olivet College (co-ed secondary classes began in 1844; chartered as college in 1859)[32] |
1862 | Baker University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1858) |
1863 | Kansas State University[33][34] |
1866 | University of Wisconsin–Madison (women admitted to classes in the "Normal Department" in 1863 and all college classes about 1866, although separate Female College and separate graduation existed until 1874)[35][36] |
1867 | Carleton College[37] DePauw University[38] Hiram College (co-ed secondary classes began in 1850) Indiana University[8][39] Lebanon Valley College[40] McDaniel College[41][42] |
1868 | Oregon State University (co-ed secondary classes began about 1858; chartered as college in 1868) University of Missouri[43] |
1869 | Berea College[44] Boston University[45] Iowa State University[46][47] University of Kansas (co-ed secondary classes began in 1866)[48] University of Minnesota Northwestern University[49] Ohio University[50] Swarthmore College[51] Washington University in St. Louis[18] |
1870 | University of California, Berkeley[39][52] Cornell University[53][54] University of Illinois[39] University of Iowa Medical School[55] Knox College[56] Michigan State University[57] College of Wooster[58] |
1871 | California Wesleyan College Colby College[59] (until 1890, when women were resegregated into separate classes)[39] University of Michigan[60] University of Nebraska-Lincoln[39] Pennsylvania State University[61] Syracuse University[7] University of Vermont |
1872 | University of Akron (at that time "Buchtel College") University of Maine[39] University of Washington (co-ed secondary classes began in 1861; the school was closed at various times between 1862 and 1869)[62] Wesleyan University (until 1912, when it became all male once again)[63] |
1873 | North Georgia College & State University (then North Georgia Agricultural College; since 2013 merged into the University of North Georgia) Ohio State University[39] Texas Christian University |
1875 | Purdue University[64] |
1876 | University of Oregon[39] |
1877 | Ohio Wesleyan University[66] University of Colorado at Boulder[39] |
1878 | Hope College |
1880 | Emerson College University of Pennsylvania (women previously admitted to non-degree-granting programs in 1876)[67] University of Southern California Bridgewater College (the first private liberal arts college in Virginia to be co-ed, and one of the first of its kind in the south) |
1881 | Coe College Hendrix College |
1882 | University of South Dakota |
1883 | Bucknell University[54] Florida State University (The school was a coeducational seminary beginning in 1851, and was chartered as a coeducational university in 1883. However, in 1905, a reorganization of the state's higher education system converted what was then Florida State College to a women's school, Florida State College for Women. It returned to coeducation in 1947, adopting its current name at that time.)[68] Middlebury College University of Texas |
1884 | University of North Dakota[39] |
1885 | University of Mississippi |
1886 | University of Nevada, Reno[39] |
1887 | Baylor University Pomona College Stetson University (co-ed secondary classes began in 1883) University of Wyoming[39] |
1888 | George Washington University Guilford College (co-ed secondary classes began in 1837; it became a college in 1888)[69] University of Kentucky Pomona College Tulane University Pharmaceutical School |
1889 | West Virginia University[70] |
1891 | University of Arizona[39] College of Idaho Stanford University George Fox University (at that time "Pacific College") |
1892 | Auburn University University of Chicago (women resegregated into separate classes in 1902 for their first two years)[39] University of New Mexico[39] University of Oklahoma[39] |
1893 | University of Alabama[39] University of Connecticut Johns Hopkins University Graduate School Macalester College[72] University of Tennessee |
1894 | Boalt Hall[73] |
1895 | Beloit College University of Montana[39] University of Pittsburgh University of South Carolina |
1897 | University at Buffalo Law School University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (graduate students) |
1899 | Eastern Michigan University (co-ed classes in the "Normal school" began 1852; chartered as college in 1899) |
Dates USA educational institutions became mixed-sex through 2012
- Virtually all of the thousands of institutions of higher education that were founded after Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 are coeducational.
- Schools that were previously all-female are listed in bold.
References
- ↑ Matthew H. Gore, The History of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Kentucky to 1988, (Memphis, Tennessee: Joint Heritage Committee, 2000).
- ↑ Gore, Matthew H., A Brief History of Cumberland College 1825–1861 (Ellendale, Tennessee: 2010). ISBN 978-0-557-62837-7
- ↑ "Cumberland College history". Retrieved 31 July 2013.
- ↑ Cooper, Forrest Lamar (2011). Looking Back Mississippi: Towns and Places. University Press of Mississippi. p. 23. ISBN 9781617031489.
- ↑ "One Hundred Years Toward Suffrage". Retrieved 2010-01-26.
- 1 2 Slantcheva, Snejana. "Women in Education". Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- 1 2 3 4 May, A.J. "University of Rochester History".
- 1 2 Jones, Christine. "Indiana University: The Transition to Coeduation" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-01-11.
- ↑ "Hillsdale College – History & Mission". Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ↑ "Franklin College Facts". Retrieved 2010-01-27.
- ↑ Indiana Legislative Services Agency (1845), Indiana Code 1845-234-1, retrieved 2011-06-30
- ↑ http://www.bayloralumniassociation.com/baylor_line/past_issues/fall08founders.asp Baylor Alumni Association: The Founders' Vision
- ↑ http://www.independencetx.com/BaylorPark.htm Old Baylor Park
- ↑ http://baylordebate.com/id10.html Baylor History
- ↑ "Otterbein University – History". Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ↑ "Historical Sketch of Waynesburg University" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- ↑ "Women of Westminster" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- 1 2 "Women at Washington University: Introduction". Retrieved 2010-01-26. (Women admitted to law school in 1869; first undergrad in 1870)
- ↑ "Lawrence University: The Class of 1857". Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "Highlights from Willamette's History: 1834–1899". Retrieved 2011-08-15.
- ↑ "About Muskingum". Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ↑ "About Pacific University". Retrieved 2016-04-05.
- ↑ "History of Urbana University". Archived from the original on May 28, 2009. Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ↑ "Bates College: A Brief History". Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- ↑ Larson, Wayde. "Faith By Their Works". Retrieved 2010-01-12. (Bates: first woman to receive a bachelor's degree in New England in 1869)
- ↑ "History of Baldwin-Wallace College". Retrieved 2013-05-16.
- ↑ "Early College Women: Determined to be Educated". Retrieved 2010-10-24.
- ↑ Strong, Susan Rumsey (2008). Thought Knows No Sex: Women's Rights at Alfred University. ISBN 978-0-7914-7513-3.
- ↑ "Milestones for Women at Alfred". Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ↑ Bloomberg, Kristin Mapel (2008). "Nineteenth-Century Methodists and Coeducation: The Case of Hamline University" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "History of Mount Union". Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ↑ "The History of Olivet College". Retrieved 2010-01-14.
- ↑ Willard, Julius (1940). History of Kansas State College of Agriculture and Applied Science. Kansas State College Press. p. 24. (First class at KSU in 1863 consisted of 52 students: 26 men and 26 women)
- ↑ "Kansas State University: A Brief Chronology". Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- ↑ Thwaites, Reuben Gold (1900). "History of the University of Wisconsin". Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- ↑ "Wisconsin Alumni Association: "When Women Were First Admitted"". Retrieved 2011-07-06.
- ↑ "About Carleton: Our History". Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "DePauw University: History and Traditions". Retrieved 2009-08-21.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Davidson Wright, Carol (1909). The New Century Book of Facts. The King-Richardson Company. p. 986.
- ↑ Wallace, Paul A. W. (1966) Lebanon Valley College: A Centennial History. Annville, PA: Lebanon Valley College Publishing.
- ↑ "McDaniel College". Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
- ↑ "McDaniel College | Information | About | Mission & Vision | McDaniel College". www.mcdaniel.edu. Retrieved 2016-03-04.
- ↑ "About the University of Missouri: History". Retrieved 2011-07-06.
- ↑ "History: About Berea College". Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "About Boston University". Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- ↑ "History of Iowa State". Retrieved 2011-07-07.
- ↑ "History of Iowa State: Student Life". Retrieved 2011-07-07.
- ↑ "Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History".
- ↑ "Documenting the Lives of Northwestern University Women". Retrieved 2010-01-12.
- ↑ "Founders Day 2013". Retrieved 2013-05-16.
- ↑ "Swarthmore: Background Note". Retrieved 2010-02-18.
- ↑ "History: 19th-Century Founding". Retrieved 2010-02-18.
- ↑ "Cornell University". Retrieved 2010-02-18.
- 1 2 "Bucknell Timeline of Coeducation". Retrieved 2011-07-05.
- ↑ "Historical Highlights: 1855–1900". Retrieved 2010-02-18.
- ↑ "History of Knox: 1830 to 1899". Archived from the original on October 17, 2008. Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ↑ "Michigan State University: Diversity & Inclusion". Retrieved 2010-01-26.
- ↑ "Wooster: History & Traditions". Retrieved 2010-02-17.
- ↑ "A Brief History of Colby". Retrieved 2010-02-19.
- ↑ "Suggested Research Topics – Gender and Social Space on the University Campus, 1870–1970". Bentley Historical Library. September 26, 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ↑ "Penn State History". Retrieved 2010-02-19.
- ↑ "University of Washington, 1861". accessgenealogy.com. Retrieved 2011-06-30.
- 1 2 "Wesleyan University:A Brief History". Retrieved 2010-02-19.
- ↑ http://www.cfs.purdue.edu/about/history/ellen_richards/land_grant_act.html Purdue History
- ↑ http://www.naha.stolaf.edu/pubs/nas/volume05new/vol5_07.htm
- ↑ "Ohio Wesleyan University". Ohio Historical Society. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ↑ "Timeline of Diversity at Penn". Retrieved 2013-05-16.
- 1 2 "About Florida State: History". Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ↑ "Quaker Heritage at Guilford College". Retrieved 2010-01-15.
- ↑ http://wvuhistory.wvu.edu/historyofwvu/the_early_days_1867_1899 History of WVU: The Early Days
- ↑ History of Elon University: http://www.elon.edu/e-web/about/elon_history.xhtml
- ↑ "About Macalester: Macalester's History". Archived from the original on January 16, 2009. Retrieved 2010-03-03.
- ↑ "Berkeley Law – History". Retrieved 2010-03-05.
- ↑ "Marquette University Timeline". Retrieved 2013-08-05.
- ↑ "Bygone DePaul: Women at DePaul," DePaul University Library, Wednesday, April 7, 2010.
- ↑ Henderson, Harold (1988-06-16). "Big Ideas: Tiny Shimer College Has Survived For 135 Years On Great Books, High Hopes, And Very Little Money". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2015-01-06.
- ↑ "Women at the Heights Campus". Retrieved 2011-07-30.
- ↑ "Class Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-07-30.
- ↑ "Milestones Achieved by the Women of F&M". Retrieved 2010-01-27.
- ↑ "F&M: 40 Years of Coeducation". Retrieved 2010-01-27.
- ↑ "They Broke the Coed Barrier". lehigh.edu.
- ↑ Howe, Marvine. "The Rev. Joseph A. Sellinger, 72, President of Loyola of Baltimore (obituary)," The New York Times, Tuesday, April 20, 1993.
- ↑ Dechter, Gadi. "School unveils a new name," The Baltimore Sun, Friday, June 13, 2008.
- ↑ Rouvalis, Cristina. "Goucher College endures change to coed," Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, Friday, February 16, 1990.
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