List of political dissidents
Political dissidents are people who question and criticize state policy or the 'dominate narrative' which is broadcast by mainstream media and accepted by the majority of the population.
They are not necessarily the only or most important dissidents, but they become famous or semi-famous often through the stories told by themselves or by others.
Ancient Era
Modern era
Azerbaijan
Argentina
Brazil
Bulgaria
Chad
China
See also List of Chinese dissidents
Colombia
Czech Republic
Dominican Republic
El Salvador
France
Germany
- Martin Luther
- Thomas Müntzer
- Karl Marx
- Friedrich Engels
- Ferdinand Lassalle
- Jacob Grimm
- Wilhelm Grimm
- Wilhelm Liebknecht
- Clara Zetkin
- Rosa Luxemburg
- Karl Liebknecht
- Kurt Tucholsky
- Ernst Thälmann
- Adolf Hitler
- Carl von Ossietzky
- Max Hoelz
- Erich Mühsam
- Liselotte Herrmann
- Rudi Dutschke
Ghana
Greece
Indonesia
Korea
Haiti
Hungary
India
Malawi
Malaysia
Morocco
Myanmar
Nicaragua
Nigeria
Pakistan
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Russia / Soviet Union
- Mikhail Agursky
- Vasily Aksyonov
- Lyudmila Alexeyeva
- Andrei Amalrik
- Chabua Amirejibi
- Anton Antonov-Ovseyenko
- Gunārs Astra
- Mykola Bakay
- Anna Barkova
- Vasile Bătrânac
- Arkadiy Belinkov
- Yuri Bezmenov
- Larisa Bogoraz
- Alexander Bolonkin
- Yelena Bonner
- Leonid Borodin
- Alexei Borovoi
- Vladimir Bougrine
- Joseph Brodsky
- Vladimir Bukovsky
- Valery Chalidze
- Lev Chernyi
- Boris Chichibabin
- Viacheslav Chornovil
- Lydia Chukovskaya
- Yuli Daniel
- Vadim Delaunay
- David Devdariani
- Ivan Drach
- Yuri Druzhnikov
- Mustafa Dzhemilev
- Ivan Dziuba
- Abulfaz Elchibey
- Alexander Esenin-Volpin
- Eliyahu Essas
- Efim Etkind
- Benjamin Fain
- Viktor Fainberg
- Moysey Fishbein
- Ilya Gabay
- Balys Gajauskas
- Yuri Galanskov
- Alexander Galich
- Zviad Gamsakhurdia
- Alexander Ginzburg
- Yevgenia Ginzburg
- Semyon Gluzman
- Natalya Gorbanevskaya
- Pyotr Grigorenko
- Vasily Grossman
- Igor Guberman
- Tengiz Gudava
- Paruyr Hayrikyan
- Ivan Hel
- Oleksa Hirnyk
- Mykola Horbal
- Bohdan Horyn
- Mykhailo Horyn
- Grigory Isayev
- Boris Kagarlitsky
- Romas Kalanta
- Sofiya Kalistratova
- Ihor Kalynets
- Vitaliy Kalynychenko
- Dina Kaminskaya
- Ivan Kandyba
- Ephraim Kholmyansky
- Yuliy Kim
- Lev Kopelev
- Boris Korczak
- Anatoly Koryagin
- Nahum Korzhavin
- Merab Kostava
- Lina Kostenko
- Sergei Kovalev
- Zoya Krakhmalnikova
- Victor Krasin
- Yuri Kublanovsky
- Jüri Kukk
- Eduard Kuznetsov
- Anatoly Kuznetsov
- Alexander Lavut
- Alexander Lerner
- Yaroslav Lesiv
- Eugene Levich
- Eduard Limonov
- Pavel Litvinov
- Levko Lukyanenko
- Kronid Lyubarsky
- Michail J. Makarenko
- Vasyl Makukh
- Guram Mamulia
- Nadezhda Mandelstam
- Osip Mandelstam
- Anatoly Marchenko
- Valeriy Marchenko
- Myroslav Marynovych
- Gregori Maximoff
- Roy Medvedev
- Zhores Medvedev
- Naum Meiman
- Alexander Men
- Yosef Mendelevitch
- Andrei Mironov
- Ion Moraru
- Viktor Muravin
- Lev Navrozov
- Viktor Nekipelov
- Viktor Nekrasov
- Alexander Nekrich
- Valeriya Novodvorskaya
- Vasile Odobescu
- Alexander Ogorodnikov
- Bulat Okudzhava
- Yuri Orlov
- Lagle Parek
- Boris Pasternak
- Gleb Pavlovsky
- Yekaterina Peshkova
- Leonid Plyushch
- Viktoras Petkus
- Alexandr Podrabinek
- Grigory Pomerants
- Vladimir Pribylovsky
- Dmitri Prigov
- Anatoly Pristavkin
- Boris Pustyntsev
- Irina Ratushinskaya
- Eliyahu Rips
- Arseny Roginsky
- Maria Rozanova
- Mykola Rudenko
- Yuly Rybakov
- Ain Saar
- Valery Sablin
- Andrei Sakharov
- Dmitri Savitski
- Shmuel Schneurson
- Victor Serge
- Efraim Sevela
- Igor Shafarevich
- Varlam Shalamov
- Avital Sharansky
- Natan Sharansky
- Vladimir Shelkov
- Yuriy Shukhevych
- Danylo Shumuk
- Andrei Sinyavsky
- Vladimir Slepak
- Victor Sokolov
- Sergei Soldatov
- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
- Vladimir Strelnikov
- Aleksandras Štromas
- Vasyl Stus
- Sultan Galiev
- Nadiya Svitlychna
- Vasyl Symonenko
- Les Tanyuk
- Alexander Tarasov
- Valery Tarsis
- Enn Tarto
- Lev Timofeev
- Valentin Turchin
- Andrei Tverdokhlebov
- Tatyana Velikanova
- Tomas Venclova
- Georgi Vins
- Georgi Vladimov
- Vladimir Voinovich
- Michael Voslenski
- Gleb Yakunin
- Venedikt Yerofeyev
- Yevgeny Zamyatin
- Alexander Zinoviev
- Yosyf Zisels
Senegal
Serbia
Singapore
See also List of Singaporean dissidents
South Africa
- Nelson Mandela
- Helen Suzman
- Walter Sisulu
- Oliver Tambo
- Chris Hani
- Ruth First
- Joe Slovo
- Winnie Mandela
- Bram Fischer
- Stephen Biko
- Donald Woods
- Desmond Tutu
Syria
Taiwan
Tunisia
United States
- David Duke
- Thomas Paine
- John Brown
- Joseph Smith
- Nicola Sacco and Bart Vanzetti
- Woody Guthrie
- Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Malcolm X
- Chief Joseph
- Roger Williams
- Sitting Bull
- Tecumseh
- Joe Hill
- Pete Seeger
- Assata Shakur
- Mumia Abu-Jamal
- Ted Kaczynski
- Elliott Madison
- Noam Chomsky
- Jared Taylor
- Bradley Manning
- Howard Zinn
- Edward Snowden [1]
Venezuela
Vietnam
References
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