List of Tenochtitlan rulers
This is a list of the tlatoque of the pre-Columbian altepetl of Tenochtitlan.
Under the Tepanec suzerainty
Acamapichtli 1376 – 1395 | Son of Opochtli Iztahuatzin and Atotoztli I | 1 Reed (1395) | ||
Huitzilihuitl Five Snake (22 January) 3 Reed (1396) – 5 Snake (1417) | Son of Acamapichtli and Tezcatlan Miyahuatzin | 5 Snake (1417) | ||
Chimalpopoca 3 Serpent (21 July) 1 Reed (1417) – 12 Rabbit (1427) | Son of Huitzilihuitl and Ayauhcihuatl | 12 Rabbit (1427) | |
Emperors of the Triple Alliance (Aztec Empire)
Tlatoani | Picture | Birth | Death | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Itzcoatl 13 Water (22 June) 13 Reed (1427) – 13 Flint (1440) | Son of Acamapichtli and a commoner from Azcapotzalco | 13 Flint (1440) | | |
Moctezuma Ilhuicamina (Moctezuma I) 3 Serpent (22 May) 13 Flint (1440) – 3 house (1469) | Son of Huitzilihuitl and Miahuaxihuitl of Quauhnahuac | 3 House (1469) | | |
Axayacatl 2 Rain (2 August) 3 House (1469) – 2 House (1481) | Son of Tezozomoctli and Atotoztli II | 2 House (1481) | ||
Tizoc 6 Vulture (2 June) 2 House (1481) – 7 Rabbit (1486) | Son of Tezozomoctli and Atotoztli | 7 Rabbit (1486) | ||
Ahuitzotl 10 Rabbit (15 April) 7 Rabbit (1486) – 10 Rabbit (1502) | Son of Tezozomoctli and Atotoztli II | 10 Rabbit (1502) | ||
Moctezuma Xocoyotzin (Moctezuma II) 9 Deer (14 April) 10 Rabbit (1502) – 2 Flint (1520) | Son of Axayacatl | 2 Flint (1520) | ||
Cuitláhuac 5/8 Wind (16 September) 2 Flint (1520) | Son of Axayacatl and a noblewoman of Itztapalapan | 2 Flint (3 December) 2 Flint (1520) | ||
Cuauhtémoc Izcalli/February 3 House (1521) – 7 House (1525) | Son of Ahuitzotl | 7 House (27 February 1525) Acalan |
Colonial rulers
Tlatoani | Picture | Birth | Death | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Juan Velázquez Tlacotzin 7 House (1525) | Grandson of Tlacaelel II, grandson of Tlacaelel | 7 House (1525) Nochiztlan | Installed by Hernán Cortés in Huey Mollan. Died before returning to Tenochtitlan. | |
Andrés de Tapia Motelchiuh 7 House (1525) – 12 Rabbit (1530) | 12 Rabbit (1530) Aztatlan | Installed in Huey Mollan. A quauhtlatoani ("interim ruler"). | ||
Pablo Xochiquentzin 1 Flint (1532) – 5 Flint (1536) | 5 Flint (1536) | A quauhtlatoani ("interim ruler"). | ||
Diego de Alvarado Huanitzin 7 Rabbit (1539) – 10 House (1541) | Son of Tezozomoctli Aculnahuacatl, grandson of Axayacatl | 10 House (1541) | ||
Diego de San Francisco Tehuetzquititzin 10 House (1541) – 10 Rabbit (1554) | Son of Tezcatl Popocatzin, grandson of Tizoc | 10 Rabbit (1554) | ||
Esteban de Guzmán 10 Rabbit (1554) – 13 House (1557) | Xochimilco | Not a tlatoani, but a judge (juez). | ||
Cristóbal de Guzmán Cecetzin 13 House (1557) – 5 Rabbit (1562) | Son of Diego Huanitzin | 5 Rabbit (1562) | Installed by Esteban de Guzmán. | |
Luis de Santa María Nanacacipactzin 6 Reed (1563) – 8 House (1565) | 8 House (1565) |
See also
- List of viceroys of New Spain
- List of heads of state of Mexico
- List of Texcoco rulers
- List of Tlatelolco rulers
- Aztec emperors family tree
- Aztec Triple Alliance
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