List of state leaders in the 10th century

State leaders in the 9th century – State leaders in the 11th century – State leaders by year

This is a list of state leaders in the 10th century (901–1000) AD.

Africa

• Egypt – Harun, Tulunid Emir (896–904)
• Ifriqiya – Ibrahim II, Aghlabids (875–902)
• Sultanate of Morocco – Yahya III, Idrisid dynasty (880–904)

Asia

East Asia

China: Tang dynasty

• Tang dynasty (complete list) –

• Zhaozong, Emperor (888–904)
• Ai, Emperor (904–907)

Japan

• Japan (complete list) –

• Daigo, Emperor (897–930)
• Suzaku, Emperor (930–946)
• Murakami, Emperor (946–967)
• Reizei, Emperor (967–969)
• En'yū, Emperor (969–984)
• Kazan, Emperor (984–986)
• Ichijō, Emperor (986–1011)

Korea: North–South States Period

Korea: Later Three Kingdoms Period

• Balhae (complete list) –

• Dae Wihae, King (894–906)
• Dae Inseon, King (906–926)

• Hubaekje – Gyeon Hwon (900–935)
• Later Goguryeo – Gung-ye, King of Later Goguryeo (901–904); King of Majin (904–911); King of Taebong (911–918)

• Later Goguryeo is founded by Gung-ye

• Later Silla (complete list) –

• Hyogong, King (897–912)
• Sindeok, King (912–917)
• Gyeongmyeong, King (917–924)
• Gyeongae, King (924–927)
• Gyeongsun, King (927–935)

Southeast Asia

• Khmer Empire – Yasovarman, King (899–910)

South Asia

• Gurjara-Pratihara –

• Mahendrapala I, King (885–910)
• Bhoja II, King (910–913)
• Mahipala I, King (913–944)
• Mahendrapala II, King (944–948)
• Devapala, King (948–954)
• Vinayakapala, King (954–955)
• Mahipala II, King (955–956)
• Vijayapala II, King (956–960)
• Rajapala, King (960–1018)

Sri Lanka

• Anuradhapura Kingdom, Sri Lanka (complete list) –

• Sena II, King (866–901)
• Udaya I, King (901–912)
• Kassapa IV, King (912–929)
• Kassapa V, King (929–939)
• Dappula IV, King (939–940)
• Dappula V, King (940–952)
• Udaya II, King (952–955)
• Sena III, King (955–964)
• Udaya III, King (964–972)
• Sena IV, King (972–975)
• Mahinda IV, King (975–991)
• Sena V, King (991–1001)

West Asia

• Abbasid Caliphate – Al-Mu'tadid (892–902)
• Byzantine Empire - Leo VI the Wise (886–912)
• Persia

• Saffarids

• Amr bin Laith, (879–901)
• Tahir I (901–908)

• Samanids

• Isma'il (892–907)

Europe

Europe: Balkans

• First Bulgarian Empire (complete list) –

• Simeon I, Emperor (893–927)
• Peter I, Emperor (927–969)
• Boris II, Emperor (969–971)
• Roman, Emperor (977–991)
• Samuil, Khan (997–1014)

• Byzantine Empire (complete list) –

• Leo VI the Wise (886–912)

• Duchy of Croatia – Muncimir (892–910)

• Principality of Serbia – Petar Gojniković (892–917)

Europe: British Isles

Great Britain

• Scotland: Kingdom of Alba (complete list) –

• Constantine II (III), King (900–943)
• Malcolm I, King (943–954)
• Indulf, King (954–962)
• Dub, King (962–967)
• Cuilén, King (967–971)
• Kenneth II, King (971–995)
• Amlaíb, rival King (973-977)
• Constantine III (IV), King (995–997)
• Kenneth III, King (997–1005)

• Kingdom of Northumbria – Æthelwold of Wessex (900–902)

• The Britons (complete list) –

• Anarawd ap Rhodri, King (878–916)
• Idwal Foel, King (916–942)
• Hywel Dda, King (942–950)
• Dyfnwal III of Strathclyde, King (962–975)
• Maredudd ab Owain, King (986–999)

• Kingdom of Strathclyde / Alt Clut (complete list) –

• Dyfnwal I, King (?–908/916)
• Owen I, King (916/925–937)
• Dyfnwal II (940–943)
• Indulf

• King (943–954)
• King of the Scots (954–962)

• Dubh mac Malcolm,

• King (954–962)
• King of the Scots (962–967)

• Dyfnwal III, King (941–971)

• Kingdom of East Anglia (complete list) –

• Eohric, King (890–902)
• Æthelwold, Sub-King (902)
• Guthrum II, King (902–918)

• Kingdom of Wessex (complete list) –

• Edward the Elder, King (899–924)
• Ælfweard, King (924)
• Æthelstan, King (924–927)

• Mercia (complete list –

• Æthelred II, Lord (c.881–911)
• Æthelflæd, Lady (911–918)
• Ælfwynn, Lady (918)

• Wales –

• Kingdom of Dyfed – Llywarch ap Hyfaidd (893–904)
• Kingdom of Gwynedd – Anarawd ap Rhodri (878–916)
• Kingdom of Powys – Llywelyn ap Merfyn (900–942)
• Kingdom of Seisyllwg – Cadell ap Rhodri (878–909)

Ireland

• Ireland – Flann Sinna, High King of Ireland (879–916)

• Kingdom of Ailech – Niall Glúndub (896–919)
• Kingdom of Connacht – Cathal mac Conchobair (900–925)
• Uí Maine –
• Kingdom of Leinster – Cerball mac Muirecáin (885–909)
• Kingdom of Mide – Flann Sinna (877–916)
• Kingdom of Munster – Finguine Cenn nGécan mac Loégairi (895–902)

• Ulaid / Ulster (complete list) –

• Áed mac Eochocáin, King (898-919)
• Dubgall mac Áeda, King (919-925)
• Loingsech mac Cinn Etig, King (925-932)
• Eochaid mac Conaill, King (932-937)
• Matudán mac Áeda, King (937-950)
• Ardgal mac Matudáin, King (950-970)
• Niall mac Áeda, King (970-971)
• Áed mac Loingsig, King (971-972)
• Eochaid mac Ardgail, King (972-1004)

Europe: East

• Hungarian tribal federation – Árpád, Grand Prince of the Magyars (c. 895–c. 907)

• Kievan Rus' – Oleg of Novgorod, Prince of Kiev (882–912)

• Novgorod – Oleg of Novgorod (879–912)

• Volga Bulgaria (complete list) –

• Almış, Emir (895-925)
• Mikail bine Cäğfär, ruler (925-943)
• Äxmäd bine Cäğfär, ruler (943-950)
• Abdulla bine Mikail, ruler (950-970)
• Talib bine Äxmäd, ruler (970-976)
• Mö'min bine Äxmäd, ruler (976-980)
• Abd ar-Rahman bine Mö'min, ruler (980-1006)

Europe: Central

• Great Moravia – Mojmír II (894–906)

• Principality of Nitra – Svatopluk II (894–906)

Europe: Nortic

• Kingdom of Norway – Harald Fairhair (872–930)

• Sweden (complete list) –

• Emund Eriksson, King (mid 10th century)
• Björn Eriksson, King (late 10th century)
• Olof Björnsson, King (late 10th century)

Europe: South

• Kingdom of Italy – Berengar (887–924), disputed by Louis the Blind (900–905) and Holy Roman Emperor (901–905)

• Principality of Benevento – Atenulf I (900–910)
• County of Capua – Atenulf I (887–910)
• Duchy of Gaeta – Docibilis I, Hypatus of Gaeta (866–906)
• March of Ivrea – Anscar I of Ivrea (888–902)
• Duchy of Naples – Gregory IV (898–915)
• Papal States – Pope Benedict IV (900–903)
• Principality of Salerno –

• Guaimar I (880–901)
• Guaimar II (901–946)

• Duchy of Spoleto – Alberic I (897–922)
• March of Tuscany – Adalbert II (886–915)

• Republic of Venice (complete list) –

• Pietro Tribuno, Doge (888–912)
• Orso II Participazio, Doge (912–932)
• Pietro II Candiano, Doge (932–939)
• Pietro Participazio, Doge (939–942)
• Pietro III Candiano, Doge (942–959)
• Pietro IV Candiano, Doge (959–976)
• Pietro I Orseolo, Doge (976–978)
• Vitale Candiano, Doge (978–979)
• Tribuno Memmo, Doge (979–991)
• Pietro II Orseolo, Doge (991–1009)

Europe: Southwest

• Spain –

• County of Aragon – Galindo Aznárez II (893–922)
• Kingdom of Asturias – Alfonso III (866–910)
• County of Barcelona – Wilfred II Borrel (897–911)
• Emirate of Córdoba – Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Umawi (888–912)
• County of Pallars – Raymond I (872–920)
• Kingdom of Pamplona – Fortún Garcés (882–905)
• County of Ribagorza – Raymond I (872–920)

Europe: West

• Kingdom of Upper Burgundy –

• Rudolph I (888–912)

• East Francia – Louis the Child (899–911)

• Bavaria – Luitpold, Margrave of Bavaria (895–907)
• Duchy of Bohemia – Spytihněv I (894–915)
• Kingdom of Lotharingia – Louis the Child (900–911)

• County of Frisia – Dirk I (c. 896–923)
• County of Hainaut – Sigard (898–908)

• March of Pannonia – Aribo of Austria (871–909)
• Duchy of Saxony – Otto the Illustrious (880–912)
• Duchy of Thuringia – Conrad (892–906)

• West Francia – Charles the Simple (898–922)

• County of Angoulême – Alduin I (886–916)
• County of Anjou – Fulk I (898–942)
• Duchy of Aquitaine – William I (893–918)
• Duchy of Brittany – Alan I (876–907)
• Duchy of Burgundy – Richard the Justiciar (898–921)
• County of Flanders – Baldwin II (879–918)
• County of Maine – Hugh I (900–950)
• County of Paris – Robert I (888–923)
• County of Toulouse – Odo (886–918)
• County of Tours – Robert I (888–922)
• County of Vermandois – Herbert I (896–907)

• Duchy of Gascony – Gassia II (893–c. 930)

• Kingdom of Provence – Louis the Blind (887–928) and Holy Roman Emperor (901–905)

Eurasian Caucasus

• Kingdom of Armenia – Smbat I (890–912)
• Kingdom of Iberia – Adarnase IV (888–923)
• Principality of Kakheti – Kvirike I (893–918)
• Klarjeti – David Mampali (900–943)

References