Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No. 1
The Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No.1 is a Masonic Lodge in Edinburgh,[1] Scotland. It is designated number 1 on the Roll (list of lodges) of the Grand Lodge of Scotland, and as it possesses the oldest minute of any masonic lodge in existence (July 1599)[1][2] and the first historical reference of a non-operative or speculative freemason being initiated as a member (1634), it is reputed to be the oldest Masonic Lodge not only in Scotland, but the world.
It is often styled Mary's Chapel or The Ancient Lodge of Edinburgh Mary's Chapel, the former of which derives from its ancient origins, where it first met within the old chapel of St Mary's on Niddrie's Wynd in Edinburgh, which has since been demolished to make way for Edinburgh's South Bridge.
The lodge meets at 19 Hill Street,[3] in the New Town, in a building erected in the 1820s. Designed by architect George Angus, it was built as a "Subscription Baths and Drawing Academy", but was purchased by the lodge in 1893. It is a category A listed building.[4]
The building operates as an arts venue during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe each August, when it is known as the Hill Street Theatre.[5][6] It is the longest-standing continuously operating Fringe venue, and has been operated for over twenty years by Universal Arts.[6]
References
- 1 2 Stevenson, David (1988). The Origins of Freemasonry. Cambridge University Press. pp. 38–44. ISBN 0521396549.
- ↑ Waite, Arthur Edward (1921). New Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 2. Kessinger Publishing Co. p. 43. ISBN 076612973X.
- ↑ "Visit us". The Lodge of Edinburgh (Mary's Chapel) No. 1. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ↑ "17, 19 and 19A Hill Street, Edinburgh Lodge No 1". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ↑ "Hill Street Theatre". Edinburgh Guide. Retrieved 21 Mar 2016.
- 1 2 "Hill Street Theatre". The List. Retrieved 21 Mar 2016.
External links
Coordinates: 55°57′13″N 3°12′10″W / 55.9535°N 3.2029°W
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