Máiría Cahill
Máiría Cahill | |
---|---|
Senator | |
In office November 2015 – April 2016 | |
Constituency | Industrial and Commercial Panel |
Personal details | |
Born |
1981 Belfast, Northern Ireland |
Nationality | Irish |
Political party | Labour Party |
Other political affiliations |
Sinn Féin (1998–2001) Republican Network for Unity (early 2010) |
Children | 1 |
Website |
www |
Máiría Cahill ([ˈmˠaːɾʲiə]; born 1981) is an Irish politician. In October 2014, she waived anonymity as a complainant in a sexual abuse case to tell of her claims of being abused as a teenager by a Provisional IRA member and allegations of being subjected to an IRA internal investigation which forced her to confront her abuser.[1][2] The documentary, 'A Woman Alone with the IRA', prompted a review of Public Prosecution Service conduct in three cases related to Cahill's allegations.[3] In October 2015, the Labour Party announced Cahill had joined the party and she would be its candidate for election to Seanad Éireann.[4] Cahill was elected as a Senator in November 2015 on the first count, with 122 first preferences out of 188 valid votes from Oireachtas members.[5]
Early life and family
Cahill was born in 1981 in West Belfast into a prominent republican extended family. Her great-uncle Joe Cahill was one of the founders and chief of staff of the Provisional IRA in the 1970s.[6] She is a cousin of both Siobhán O'Hanlon, a prominent republican activist in the IRA and later in Sinn Féin until her death in 2006, and her sister Eilis O'Hanlon, a political commentator for the Irish Independent and critic of both the IRA and Sinn Féin.[7] Cahill has also claimed her grandfather recruited Gerry Adams into the IRA.[8]
Public life
Cahill was elected National Secretary of Ógra Shinn Féin and worked for Sinn Féin between 1998 and 2001.[9]
Rape allegations
In January 2010 Cahill went public in a Sunday Tribune interview that, between 1997 and 1998, she had been raped by an IRA member. She was aged 16–17 during this period. In October–November 1999 the IRA held an internal inquiry into the matter and in March 2000 she was forced to attend a face-to-face confrontation with the IRA member.[10] The "trial" was inconclusive. In July 2000 Cahill learned that two other women in her extended family had also accused the same man of abuse and that the IRA had also interviewed them.
Shortly after her interview with the Sunday Tribune Cahill reported her allegations to the PSNI, leading to three prosecutions brought against the alleged rapist and those alleged to have been involved in the IRA inquiry. All charges were eventually dropped and the accused rapist acquitted after Ms Cahill withdrew her evidence in May 2014, citing her loss of confidence in the conduct of the prosecutions.[3]
In October 2014, Cahill told of her objections to the IRA inquiry and loss of confidence in the prosecutions in the documentary, 'A Woman Alone with the IRA'. The documentary and public controversy prompted the Director of Public Prosecutions, Barra McGrory QC, to request a review of Public Prosecution Service's (PPS) conduct in the three cases related to Cahill's allegations.[3] The programme has since won several awards for BBC NI Spotlight and reporter Jennifer O'Leary, including the Royal Television Society's Scoop of the Year,[11][12] and an award from Amnesty International for excellent reporting in its Nations or Regions category.[13][14]
The former Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) for England and Wales, Sir Keir Starmer, was appointed to conduct a review of the Cahill cases. He found the Public Prosecution Service had failed all three victims. The Director of Public Prosecutions publicly apologised to Mairia Cahill in May 2015 citing 'I wish to make clear that no fault or blame attaches to Mairia Cahill. The Public Prosecution Service let you down, and for that I am sorry'.
Leaving Sinn Féin
Cahill quit Sinn Féin in 2001 when she moved to America. She later returned and worked on two election campaigns for the party before growing dissilusioned at her treatment and leaving for good.
Cahill was in 2010 a member (and briefly National Secretary) of Republican Network for Unity (RNU), a political pressure group. Cahill stated she joined while 'at a vulnerable period' of her life and argued against 'outside influences' while a member and left the group. One year after she left, RNU sent 'comradely greetings' to ONH Óglaigh na hÉireann.[15]
Labour Senator
In February 2015, Cahill received a James Larkin Thirst for Justice award from the Irish Labour Party.[16][17] In November 2015, she received a Special Recognition Award in The Irish Tatler's Woman of the Year Awards.[18] Since becoming a public figure, Cahill has written as a political commentator for the Irish Independent and Belfast Telegraph, both part of the Independent News & Media group.
In October 2015, Labour Party leader Joan Burton announced Cahill had joined the party and she, along with her deputy Alan Kelly, would put her forward as the party's nominee in a by-election to Seanad Éireann's Industrial and Commercial Panel.[4][19][20][21] The by-election had been occasioned by the resignation of Sen. Jimmy Harte due to illness. Cahill secured the party's nomination unopposed and won the election in November 2015 on the first count, with 122 first preferences out of 188 valid votes from Oireachtas members.[5][22]
Cahill was criticized by Senator David Norris for failing to satisfactorily answer questions on her links to dissident republican groups and for failing to take part in media debates with other candidates. [23]
In a March 2016 interview with the Irish Examiner Kathleen Lynch, a former Labour party TD and Minister of state, stated she had no idea as to why Cahill was chosen as the party's by election candidate. [24] [25]
References
- ↑ "Maíria Cahill claims the IRA interrogated her after she made rape allegation". BBC News. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Timeline: Máiría Cahill allegations". BBC. 2014-11-24. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- 1 2 3 "PPS announces review of Maíria Cahill cases". BBC News. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- 1 2 "Mairia Cahill has joined Labour Party - and will contest Seanad by-election in Donegal - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- 1 2 "Mairia Cahill elected to the Seanad on first count - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Grand-niece of Provo legend endured horrific sexual abuse, The Sunday Tribune". 2010-03-27. Archived from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved 2016-01-17.
- ↑ "Mairia's voice only weapon that she needs - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-17.
- ↑ "Yes Gerry, you were an IRA member... because my g randfather recruited you - Herald.ie". Herald.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-17.
- ↑
- ↑ "Outrage at blog claiming Mairia Cahill's alleged rape ordeal was 'year-long sexual liaison' - Seamus Finucane shared the blog on his Facebook page". Irish Independent. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ↑ "RTS Television Journalism Awards 2015: The Winners | Royal Television Society". rts.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "BBC - BBC Northern Ireland Spotlight wins Scoop Of The Year at the RTS Television Journalism awards - Media Centre". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "BBC NI Spotlight wins Amnesty International award for Mairia Cahill programme". BBC News. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Media Awards: Amnesty announces 2015 winners". www.amnesty.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑
- ↑ "Labour has given 'James Larkin' award to Mairia Cahill". newstalk.com. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ Mairia Cahill honoured with James Larkin award, Youtube, 2015-03-01, retrieved 2016-01-16
- ↑ "Mairia Cahill wins Irish Tatler accolade". The Irish News. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Labour leaders propose Mairia Cahill for Seanad". RTE.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Mairia Cahill to contest Seanad by-election for Labour". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Labour chooses Mairia Cahill for Seanad seat - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ "Mairia Cahill voted into Seanad". The Irish News. Retrieved 2016-01-16.
- ↑ http://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/david-norris-criticises-ma%C3%ADria-cahill-over-ex-dissident-links-1.2424637
- ↑ http://www.irishexaminer.com/viewpoints/analysis/kathleen-lynch-i-think-labour-probably-needs-a-different-leader-now-388503.html
- ↑ http://www.thejournal.ie/kathleen-lynch-leo-varadkar-2671732-Mar2016/