Marathon Oil
Public company | |
Traded as |
NYSE: MRO S&P 500 Component |
Industry | Petroleum industry |
Predecessor | The Ohio Oil Company, U.S. Steel |
Founded | 1887 |
Headquarters |
Marathon Oil Tower Houston, Texas |
Key people | Lee M. Tillman, President & CEO[1] |
Products |
Petroleum Natural gas |
Production output | 438 thousand barrels of oil equivalent (2,680,000 GJ) per day [1] |
Revenue | US$5.522 billion (2015)[1] |
-US$2.204 billion (2015)[1] | |
-US$2.204 billion (2015)[1] | |
Total assets | US$32.311 billion (2015)[1] |
Total equity | US$18.553 billion (2015)[1] |
Number of employees | 2,611 (2015)[1] |
Website |
www |
Marathon Oil Corporation is a petroleum and natural gas exploration and production company based in the Marathon Oil Tower in Houston, Texas.
Current operations
As of December 31, 2015, the company had 2.163 billion barrels of oil equivalent (1.323×1010 GJ) of estimated proved reserves, of which 44% was in the United States, 32% was in Canada, 12% was in Equatorial Guinea, and 11% was in other countries in Africa, primarily Libya.
The company has concessions with the Waha Oil Company in Libya. Libya accounts for 235 million barrels of oil equivalent (1.44×109 GJ) of estimated proved reserves, although the company did not sell any product from these operations in 2015 since operations were interrupted by civil and political unrest. [1]
In Canada, the company is focused on the Athabasca oil sands project, in which the company owns a 20% interest.[1]
The company's proved reserves consisted 40% of petroleum, 32% synthetic crude, 19% natural gas and 9% natural gas liquids.[1]
In 2015, the company sold 438 thousand barrels of oil equivalent (2,680,000 GJ) per day.[1]
In 2015, the company derived 13% of its revenues from sales to Irving Oil and 11% of its revenues from sales to Shell Oil.[1]
In 2016, the company plans to spend $1.4 billion on capital expenditures, of which $1.2 billion will be spent in North America, including $600 million in the Eagle Ford and $200 million in the Bakken formation.[1]
The company owns 277,000 net acres in the Bakken formation.[1]
History
Marathon began as The Ohio Oil Company in 1887. In 1889, it was purchased by John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil. It remained a part of Standard Oil until Standard Oil was broken in 1911. In 1930, The Ohio Oil Company bought the Transcontinental Oil Company and established the "Marathon" brand name. In 1962, the company changed its name to "Marathon Oil Company".
In 1982, Mobil made a hostile offer to buy the company; however, the board of Marathon Oil rejected the offer and instead sold the company to United States Steel. A legal battle ensued thereafter. [2]
After the merger, the headquarters was moved to Houston, Texas in 1990 but the company's refining subsidiary maintained its headquarters in Findlay.
In 1984, Marathon purchased the U.S. unit of Husky Energy for $505 million.[3]
In 1998, Marathon and Ashland, Inc. contributed their refining operations to Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC, now Marathon Petroleum.[4]
In 2001, USX, the holding company that owned United States Steel and Marathon, spun off the steel business and, in 2002, USX renamed itself Marathon Oil Corporation.[5]
In 2003, Marathon sold its Canadian operations to Husky Energy.[6]
In 2003, the company sold its interest in the Yates Oil Field to Kinder Morgan for $225 million.[7]
In late 2003, Marathon Oil and its partners Noble Energy and AMPCO started the Bioko Island Malaria Control Project (BIMCP) in Equatorial Guinea. Malaria control activities included indoor residual spraying, improved diagnosis and case management, and capacity building to contain future outbreaks. BIMCP had proven being successful in reducing malaria transmission, reducing the proportion of children with malaria parasites, and improving iron status. BIMCP is perceived as a model of hands-on corporate involvement in a humanitarian effort with government, non-profits and academic organizations to reduce the burden of malaria in countries located in Equatorial Africa. [8] The President of Equatorial Guinea, Obiang Nguema, is one of the world's worst dictators, according to Parade Magazine. Marathon's humanitarian efforts have mitigated some of the criticism resulting from its dealings with Nguema's regime.[9]
In 2011, Marathon completed the corporate spin-off of Marathon Petroleum, distributing a 100% interest to its shareholders.[10]
In June 2013, Marathon sold its Angolan oil and gas field to Sinopec for $1.52 billion.[11]
In September 2013, Marathon announced it would sell a 10% stake in an oil and gas field offshore Angola for around $590 million to Sonangol Group.[12]
In June 2014, Marathon Oil Norge AS (“Marathon Norway") was acquired by Det Norske Oljeselskap ASA for USD 2.1 billon.[13]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Marathon Oil Corporation 2015 Form 10-K
- ↑ "Mobil Corp. v. Marathon Oil Co.: Tender Offeror's Right to Injunctive Relief Recognized". Pace Law Review. April 1983.
- ↑ SALPUKAS, AGIS (March 30, 1984). "MARATHON WILL BUY HUSKY UNIT". New York Times.
- ↑ Breed, Alan G. (May 16, 1997). "Ashland, Marathon Announce Alliance". Kentucky New Era.
- ↑ United States Steel Corporation Form S-4, September 7, 2001
- ↑ "Husky snaps up Marathon assets". Globe and Mail. August 21, 2003.
- ↑ "Marathon to Sell Interest in Yates Field to Kinder Morgan Energy Partners". PRNewswire. October 30, 2003.
- ↑ Bioko Island Malaria Control Project
- ↑ "More of the World's Worst Dictators". Parade Magazine. March 22, 2009.
- ↑ "Marathon spin-off gives Ohio fifth largest refiner". Associated Press via Yahoo! Finance. June 30, 2011.
- ↑ China's Sinopec buys Marathon's Angola oil fields for $1.52 billion, Reuters, June 23, 2013
- ↑ Marathon Oil to sell stake in Angolan field for $590 million, Reuters, September 10, 2013
- ↑ Det norske acquires Marathon Oil Norge AS, June 2, 2014
External links
- Marathon Oil Company Website
- Marathon Oil: Our History
- Evaluating the welfare implications of the first round of indoor residual spraying in Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea
- Marathon CEO discusses America's energy security (BIC Magazine, September 2007)
- Droz, R.V. (2004). Standard Oil: Today