Marikamba Temple, Sagar

Marikamba Temple, Sagara
Sagara Marikamba Temple
Marikamba Temple, Sagara
Location Sagara, Karnataka, India
Coordinates 14°10′00″N 75°02′00″E / 14.1667°N 75.0333°E / 14.1667; 75.0333Coordinates: 14°10′00″N 75°02′00″E / 14.1667°N 75.0333°E / 14.1667; 75.0333
Built 1596
Visitors exceeding 1 Lakh
Type Cultural
 India
Location in Karnataka

The Marikamba Temple is located in Sagar City, in the Indian state of Karnataka. It features the image of the goddess Marikamba, a form of Durga or Parvati. The temple was built in the center of the city during the reign of Venkatappa Nayak who ruled over Keladi and Ikkeri kingdom during the 16th century. Marikamba was the family deity of the Nayaka dynasty.[1]

History

Adi Shankaracharya, the philosopher saint of Hindu religion, during one of his tours around South India visited Sagar. During his stay in the town goddess Marikamba appeared in his dream and told him to establish a temple for her at this place. He then consecrated the foot prints of the goddess at the outer limits of the city. During this period (1596), Kadamba, Chalukya and Hoysala dynasties were at war with each other. At this time, Venkatappa Nayaka, ruler of the Keladi and Ikkeri kingdom, adopted this deity as his family goddess seeking blessings to attain victory in the battle. After he won the battle, he shifted the footprints of the goddess from the outskirts to a central location in the city and built a temple to house the footprints.[1]

During the early 1950s, there was a move to shift the temple from the center of the city to the outer limits. At the time, the city was affected by the plague epidemic, the cause for which was attributed to the proposal of moving the temple.[1]

Fair

Every three years, in the month of February, a 10-day fair is held at the venue of the temple. Known as the Marikamba Jathra (‘Jathra’ means “fair”), it is one of the major festivals of Karnataka. It has socio–religious importance and is attended by a large number of devotees from all regions of Karnataka. On this occasion, a 16 feet (4.9 m) high chariot, colourfully decorated and carrying the image of the idol, is taken out on a procession.[2]

Gallery

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Sri Marikamba Devi Temple – Sagar" (in Kannada). Sagar City Municipal Council. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
  2. ↑ "Sagar decked up for Marikamba Jatre". The Hindu. 1 May 2005. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
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