Maryland's 1st congressional district
Maryland's 1st congressional district | ||
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Maryland's 1st congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Andrew P. Harris (R–Cockeysville) | |
Area | 3,653.1 mi2 | |
Distribution | 64.1% urban, 35.9% rural | |
Population (2000) | 662,062 | |
Median income | $51,918 | |
Ethnicity | 85.5% White, 11.2% Black, 1.4% Asian, 1.6% Hispanic, 0.2% Native American, 0.5% other | |
Occupation | 21.9% blue collar, 63.3% white collar, 14.8% gray collar | |
Cook PVI | R+14[1] |
Maryland's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Maryland. The district encompasses the entire Eastern Shore of Maryland, including Salisbury, as well as parts of Baltimore, Harford and Carroll counties.
The district is currently represented by Republican Andy Harris, who defeated Democratic incumbent Frank M. Kratovil, Jr. in 2010. The district was the subject of a 2014 boycott following legislation Harris introduced.[2]
Recent elections
- United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2014
- United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2012
- United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2010
- United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2008
- United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 2006
Voting
Election results from presidential races | ||
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Year | Office | Results |
2012 | President | Romney 60.3% - 37.8%[3] |
2008 | President | McCain 59.6% - 38.4% |
List of representatives
The following is a list of those who have represented the district. Also present below are significant events in the history of the district.[4]
Representative | Party | Tenure | Notes/Events | Area | |
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1 | Michael J. Stone | Anti-Administration | March 4, 1789– March 4, 1791 |
Calvert, Charles, and St. Mary's counties in Southern Maryland. | |
2 | Philip Key | Pro-Administration | March 4, 1791– March 4, 1793 |
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3 | George Dent | Pro-Administration | March 4, 1793– March 4, 1795 |
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Federalist | March 4, 1795– March 4, 1801 | ||||
4 | John Campbell | Federalist | March 4, 1801– March 4, 1811 |
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5 | Philip Stuart | Federalist | March 4, 1811– March 4, 1819 |
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6 | Raphael Neale | Federalist | March 4, 1819– March 4, 1823 |
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Adams-Clay Federalist | March 4, 1823– March 4, 1825 | ||||
7 | Clement Dorsey | Adams | March 4, 1825– March 4, 1829 |
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Anti-Jackson | March 4, 1829– March 4, 1831 | ||||
8 | Daniel Jenifer | Anti-Jackson | March 4, 1831– March 4, 1833 |
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9 | Littleton Dennis | Anti-Jackson | March 4, 1833– April 14, 1834 |
Died | Dorchester, Somerset, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland |
Vacant | April 14, 1834– May 29, 1834 | ||||
10 | John N. Steele | Anti-Jackson | May 29, 1834– March 4, 1837 |
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11 | John Dennis | Whig | March 4, 1837– March 4, 1841 |
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12 | Isaac D. Jones | Whig | March 4, 1841– March 4, 1843 |
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13 | John Causin | Whig | March 4, 1843– March 4, 1845 |
Anne Arundel (except for Howard District), Calvert, Charles, Montgomery, Prince George's, and St. Mary's counties in Central Maryland and Southern Maryland. | |
14 | John G. Chapman | Whig | March 4, 1845– March 4, 1849 |
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15 | Richard Bowie | Whig | March 4, 1849– March 4, 1853 |
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16 | John R. Franklin | Democratic | March 4, 1853– March 4, 1855 |
Caroline, Dorchester, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. | |
17 | James A. Stewart | Democratic | March 4, 1855– March 4, 1861 |
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18 | John W. Crisfield | Unionist Party | March 4, 1861– March 4, 1863 |
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19 | John A. J. Creswell | Republican | March 4, 1863– March 4, 1865 |
Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. | |
20 | Hiram McCullough | Democratic | March 4, 1865– March 4, 1869 |
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21 | Samuel Hambleton | Democratic | March 4, 1869– March 4, 1873 | ||
22 | Ephraim King Wilson II | Democratic | March 4, 1873– March 4, 1875 |
Caroline, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. | |
23 | Philip Thomas | Democratic | March 4, 1875– March 4, 1877 |
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24 | Daniel M. Henry | Democratic | March 4, 1877– March 4, 1881 |
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25 | George W. Covington | Democratic | March 4, 1881– March 4, 1885 |
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26 | Charles H. Gibson | Democratic | March 4, 1885– March 4, 1891 |
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27 | Henry Page | Democratic | March 4, 1891– September 3, 1892 |
Resigned to become a judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals. | |
Vacant | September 3, 1892– November 8, 1892 | ||||
28 | John B. Brown | Democratic | November 8, 1892– March 4, 1893 |
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29 | Robert Bratton | Democratic | March 4, 1893– May 10, 1894 |
Died | |
Vacant | May 10, 1894– November 6, 1894 | ||||
30 | Winder Laird Henry | Democratic | November 6, 1894– March 4, 1895 |
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31 | Joshua W. Miles | Democratic | March 4, 1895– March 4, 1897 |
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32 | Isaac A. Barber | Republican | March 4, 1897– March 4, 1899 |
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33 | John Walter Smith | Democratic | March 4, 1899– January 12, 1900 |
Resigned to become Governor of Maryland. | |
Vacant | January 12, 1900– November 6, 1900 | ||||
34 | Josiah L. Kerr | Republican | November 6, 1900– March 4, 1901 |
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35 | William Humphreys Jackson | Republican | March 4, 1901– March 4, 1903 | ||
March 4, 1903– March 4, 1905 |
Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. | ||||
36 | Thomas A. Smith | Democratic | March 4, 1905– March 4, 1907 |
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37 | William Humphreys Jackson | Republican | March 4, 1907– March 4, 1909 |
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38 | J. Harry Covington | Democratic | March 4, 1909– September 30, 1914 |
Resigned to practice law in Washington, D.C. | |
Vacant | September 30, 1914– November 3, 1914 | ||||
39 | Jesse Price | Democratic | November 3, 1914– March 4, 1919 |
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40 | William N. Andrews | Republican | March 4, 1919– March 4, 1921 |
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41 | Thomas Alan Goldsborough | Democratic | March 4, 1921– April 5, 1939 |
Resigned having been appointed an associate justice of the District Court of the United States for the District of Columbia. | |
Vacant | April 5, 1939– June 8, 1939 | ||||
42 | David Jenkins Ward | Democratic | June 8, 1939– January 3, 1945 |
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43 | Dudley Roe | Democratic | January 3, 1945– January 3, 1947 |
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44 | Edward T. Miller | Republican | January 3, 1947– January 3, 1959 |
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45 | Thomas F. Johnson | Democratic | January 3, 1959– January 3, 1963 |
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46 | Rogers Morton | Republican | January 3, 1963– January 29, 1971 |
Resigned having been appointed United States Secretary of the Interior | Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, and parts of Baltimore County in Central Maryland. |
47 | William O. Mills | Republican | May 25, 1971– May 24, 1973 |
Died by suicide | Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, and Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, and St. Mary's counties in Southern Maryland and parts of Baltimore County, Harford County and Baltimore City in Central Maryland. |
Vacant | May 24, 1973 – August 21, 1973 | ||||
48 | Robert Bauman | Republican | August 21, 1973– January 3, 1981 |
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49 | Roy Dyson | Democratic | January 3, 1981– January 3, 1991 |
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50 | Wayne Gilchrest | Republican | January 3, 1991– January 6, 2009 |
Caroline, Cecil, Dorchester, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Wicomico, and Worcester counties on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, and parts of Anne Arundel County in Southern Maryland and Baltimore County in Central Maryland. | |
51 | Frank Kratovil | Democratic | January 3, 2009– January 3, 2011 |
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52 | Andrew P. Harris | Republican | January 3, 2011– present |
Incumbent |
Recent election results
Marylands's 1st congressional district election, 2000 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Wayne Gilchrest (inc.) | 165,293 | 64.40 | |
Democratic | Bennett Bozman | 91,022 | 35.46 | |
Green | David M. Gross | 73 | 0.03 | |
N/A | Write-ins | 294 | 0.11 | |
Total votes | 256,682 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold | ||||
Marylands's 1st congressional district election, 2002 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Wayne Gilchrest (inc.) | 192,004 | 76.83 | |
Democratic | Amy D. Tamlyn | 57,986 | 23.20 | |
Total votes | 249,900 | 100.00 | ||
Republican hold | ||||
Marylands's 1st congressional district election, 2004 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Wayne Gilchrest (inc.) | 245,149 | 75.89% | -0.94 | |
Democratic | Kostas Alexakis | 77,872 | 24.11% | +0.91 | |
Total votes | 323,021 | 100.00 | |||
Republican hold | |||||
Marylands's 1st congressional district election, 2006 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Wayne Gilchrest (inc.) | 185,177 | 68.80% | -7.09 | |
Democratic | Jim Corwin | 83,738 | 31.11% | +7.00 | |
Write-ins | 232 | 0.09% | +0.09 | ||
Total votes | 269,147 | 100.00 | |||
Republican hold | |||||
Maryland's 1st Congressional District: 2008 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Democratic | Frank Kratovil | 177,065 | 49.12% | +18.01 | ||
Republican | Andy Harris | 174,213 | 48.33% | -20.47 | ||
Libertarian | Richard J. Davis | 8,873 | 2.46% | +2.46 | ||
No party | Write-ins | 329 | 0.09% | |||
Total votes | 360,480 | 100.00 | ||||
Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
Maryland's 1st Congressional District: 2010 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Republican | Andrew P. Harris | 155,118 | 54.08% | +5.75 | ||
Democratic | Frank Kratovil (inc.) | 120,400 | 41.98% | -7.14 | ||
Libertarian | Richard J. Davis | 10,876 | 3.79% | +1.33 | ||
No party | Write-ins | 418 | 0.15 | |||
Total votes | 286,812 | 100.00 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | ||||||
Maryland's 1st Congressional District: 2012[5] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Andrew P. Harris (inc.) | 214,204 | 63.4 | |
Democratic | Wendy Rosen | 92,812 | 27.5 | |
Democratic | John LaFerla (write-in) | 14,858 | 4.4 | |
Libertarian | Muir Wayne Boda | 12,857 | 3.8 | |
N/A | Others (write-in) | 3,029 | 0.9 | |
Total votes | 337,760 | 100 | ||
Republican hold | ||||
Historical district boundaries
See also
References
- ↑ "Partisan Voting Index Districts of the 113th Congress: 2004 & 2008" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-10.
- ↑ Trip Gabriel (July 13, 2014). "Marijuana Is at Center of Feud in Capital". The NY Times. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- ↑ https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/pub?key=0Av8O-dN2giY6dEFCOFZ4ZnlKS0x3M3Y0WHd5aWFDWkE&single=true&gid=0&output=html
- ↑
- List of Federal Representatives of the State of Maryland, Maryland Archives.
- ↑ "Unofficial 2012 Presidential General Election results for Representative in Congress". Maryland State Board of Elections. Retrieved Nov 12, 2012.
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Coordinates: 38°54′N 76°06′W / 38.9°N 76.1°W
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