Megaoryzomys

Megaoryzomys curioi
Skull of a Megaoryzomys curioi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Sigmodontinae
Genus: Megaoryzomys
Lenglet & Coppois, 1979
Species: M. curioi
Binomial name
Megaoryzomys curioi
(Niethammer, 1964)

Megaoryzomys curioi, also known as the Galápagos giant rat,[2] is an extinct species of sigmodontine rodent, known only from Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos Islands. It likely met its demise when European settlers introduced invasive species to the island. It is the only species in the genus Megaoryzomys. Its relationships are currently unclear; it has been placed in both Oryzomyini and Thomasomyini in the past.

References

  1. Weksler, M. & Tirira, D. (2008). Megaoryzomys curioi. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 6 January 2009.
  2. Musser and Carleton, 2005
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, March 20, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.