Melling, Merseyside

For other uses, see Melling (disambiguation).
Melling
  Village  

Church of St. Thomas and the Holy Rood, Melling
Melling
 Melling shown within Merseyside
Population 3,493 (2011 Census)
OS grid referenceSD385002
Civil parishMelling
Metropolitan boroughSefton
Metropolitan county Merseyside
RegionNorth West
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town LIVERPOOL
Postcode district L31
Dialling code 0151
Police Merseyside
Fire Merseyside
Ambulance North West
EU Parliament North West England
UK ParliamentSefton Central
List of places
UK
England
Merseyside

Coordinates: 53°29′42″N 2°55′37″W / 53.495°N 2.927°W / 53.495; -2.927

Melling is a village and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, in Merseyside, England. At the 2001 Census the population was recorded as 2,810,[1] rising to 3,493 at the 2011 Census.[2] The hamlet of Melling Mount is 1.2 miles (2 km) from the village of Melling and lies close to the nearby town of Kirkby. Melling Rock contains a public house as well as St Thomas and the Holy Rood, a High Church and part of the Diocese of Liverpool. The town of Waddicar, of which most of the population of Melling consists, is usually regarded as part of Melling itself and is served by the parish council which is based in the local Melling Primary School.

History

Historically a part of Lancashire, its name originates from the Anglo-Saxon roots for "the homestead of Maella" (or Malla). Lying close to Liverpool, the area was settled by Maella's family in the 6th century. The village was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Melinge.[3] A 'headless cross' is located in the parish church. During surveys undertaken as part of the construction of the M57 motorway, a number of anomalies were found which were concluded as being the remains of a stone age settlement based around Melling Rock. It is also noted that the local Wood House Farm was the location of a very minor battle during the English Civil War which was concluded from a number of cannonballs dating from the era along with Melling House, which is shown to have been seriously damaged as a result of such action, evidence of which can be found at ground level where remains of a now-destroyed defensive wall can be seen.

Community

The Leeds and Liverpool Canal passes the village, and during the years of the Industrial Revolution the village flourished through passing trade. Melling is near the Aintree Grand National racecourse, which then crosses Melling Road (which actually runs from Walton to Aintree and does not go to Melling) soon after the start. There is also a Melling Steeplechase at the Grand National meeting. The local Melling Tithebarn Arts Association is based in Melling Tithebarn, which is used as a music venue. The old tithe barn serves as St Thomas' Church Hall as well as a local community centre.[4] The Melling Residents' and Community Association (MRCA) dates from the 1930s. Originally used by the Lords of the Manor of Melling, the Molyneux's, and later a builders' shed, it was given to the people of the village. The village has changed dramatically since the late 1990s with the demolition of the cable factory and the recent construction of a modern housing estate.

Transport

There are no railway stations serving Melling, the nearest station is Maghull serving the town of Maghull by frequent electric services from Ormskirk to Liverpool.

Notable residents

See also

References

  1. 2001 Census: Melling, Office for National Statistics, retrieved 22 February 2009
  2. "Parish population 2011". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  3. Townships: Melling. A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 3, British History Online, 1907, pp. 208–215, retrieved 27 May 2006
  4. Tithebarn, Melling Tithebarn Arts Association, retrieved 22 December 2008

External links

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