Mongol–Langam languages

Mongol–Langam
Kaima
Geographic
distribution:
New Guinea
Linguistic classification:

Ramu – Lower Sepik?

  • Ramu?
    • Mongol–Langam
Glottolog: mong1343[1]

The Mongol–Langam languages are a language family of East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea.

Languages

According to Summer Institute of Linguistics data from 2003, the member languages had the following number of speakers:

Classification

Their classification is somewhat unclear. Donald Laycock (1973) noted that the Mongol–Langam languages mark nouns for pluralisation, like the Lower Sepik languages (Nor–Pondo languages) and Yuat languages, and also that the lexicon also shows many resemblances to Yuat languages, while pronouns are similar to the Grass languages (Ramu).[5] Malcolm Ross (2005) accepts them as Ramu languages based on their pronouns.[6] However Ethnologue (2009) keeps them as an independent family.[7]

Notes

  1. Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Mongol–Langam". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
  2. Lewis 2009,
  3. Lewis 2009,
  4. Lewis 2009,
  5. Laycock 1973, p. 36
  6. Ross 2005
  7. Lewis 2009,

References

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