NHL on ABC
NHL on ABC | |
---|---|
NHL on ABC logo used from 1999 to 2004 | |
Genre | Hockey telecasts |
Presented by |
John Saunders Gary Thorne Mike Emrick Al Michaels Bill Clement Jim Schoenfeld John Davidson Al Morganti Barry Melrose Chris Berman Steve Levy Dave Strader Darren Pang Brian Engblom Erin Andrews Sam Ryan |
Theme music composer | Bob Christianson |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language(s) | English |
No. of seasons |
2 (1992-94 version) 5 (1999-2004 version) 7 (total) |
Production | |
Location(s) | Various NHL stadiums (game telecasts) |
Camera setup | Multi-camera |
Running time | 180 minutes or until end of game |
Production company(s) |
ABC Sports ESPN |
Release | |
Original network | ABC |
Picture format |
480i (SDTV), 1080i (HDTV) |
Original release |
– June 7, 2004 |
Chronology | |
Related shows | ESPN National Hockey Night |
The NHL on ABC is the branding formerly used for broadcasts of National Hockey League (NHL) games televised on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. The network first broadcast NHL games during the 1992-93 season under a time-buy agreement with ESPN; ABC resumed regular season game telecasts on February 6, 2000, as part of a joint contract with ESPN that also gave ABC the rights to select games from each round of the Stanley Cup Playoffs.
History
Before the 1992–93 NHL season
After being dropped by NBC after the 1974–75 season,[1][2][3] the NHL did not maintain a national television contract in the United States.[4][5][6] In response to this, the league put together a network of independent stations covering approximately 55% of the country.[7][8][9]
Games typically aired on Monday nights[10] (beginning at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time) or Saturday afternoons. The package was offered to local stations without a rights fee.[11] Profits would instead be derived from the advertising, which was about evenly split between the network and the local station. The Monday night games were often billed as "The NHL Game of the Week".[12] Viewers in New York City, Buffalo, St. Louis, Pittsburgh, Detroit and Los Angeles received the Game of the Week on a different station than their local team's games. Therefore, whenever a team had a "home" game, the NHL Network aired the home team's broadcast rather than their own.
Initially, the Monday night package was marketed to ABC affiliates; the idea being that ABC carried NFL football games on Monday nights in the fall and (starting in May 1976) Major League Baseball games on Monday nights in the spring and summer, stations would want the hockey telecasts to create a year-round Monday night sports block; however, very few ABC stations chose to pick up the package.
In 1979, ABC was contracted to televise Game 7 of the Stanley Cup Finals.[13][14] Since the Finals ended in five games, the contract was void.[15]
ABC Radio coverage (1989–1991)
In 1989,[16] the NHL signed a two-year contract (lasting through the 1990–91 season) with ABC Radio for the broadcast rights to the All-Star Game and Stanley Cup Finals.[17][18] ABC Radio named Don Chevrier and Phil Esposito as their main commentating crew.[19][20][21][22]
Time-buy deal with ESPN (1992–1994)
In the 1992–93[23] and 1993–94 seasons, ABC televised six weekly regional telecasts[24][25] on Sunday afternoons beginning in March[26] (or the last three Sundays[27] of the regular season). This marked the first time that regular season National Hockey League games were broadcast on American network television[28] since 1974–75 (when NBC was the NHL's American broadcast television partner). ABC would then televise three weeks worth of playoff games[29][30] (or the first three Sundays[31][32] of the playoffs[33][34][35][36]). The network did not televise the Stanley Cup Finals, which instead, were televised nationally by ESPN and by Prime Ticket in Los Angeles (1993) and MSG Network in New York (1994). Games televised on ABC were not subject to blackout.
These broadcasts (just as was the case with the 1999–2004 package) were essentially, time-buys[37] by ESPN.[38][39] In other words, ABC would sell three-hour blocks of airtime to ESPN, which in return, would produce, supply broadcasters and sell advertising. The main difference is that the graphics used for the telecasts were those used by ABC Sports, instead of the ones seen on ESPN National Hockey Night. In later years, the roles would be reversed as ESPN's graphical style would be used on the broadcasts with the exception of intermission reports. ABC even used ESPN's theme music[40] for the 1992–1994 coverage. During ABC's next stint with the NHL, the network used its own theme music.[41]
Overall, ABC averaged a 1.7 rating[42] for those two seasons.
When the NHL television contract went up for negotiation in early 1994, Fox (which was in the process of launching its sports division after acquiring the rights to the National Football Conference of the NFL) and CBS (which was hoping to land a major sports contract to replace the NFL rights that they lost to Fox and Major League Baseball rights that they lost to ABC and NBC) competed heavily for the package. On September 9, 1994, the National Hockey League reached a five-year, $155 million contract with Fox for the broadcast television rights to the league's games, beginning with the 1994–95 season,[43] effectively ending ABC's time-buy deal with ESPN after just two seasons.
Schedules
1993-94
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) |
---|---|---|
March 27[44][45][46][47][48] | Boston at Washington Detroit at Chicago New York Rangers at Winnipeg Los Angeles at Vancouver |
1:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
April 3[49] | Boston at Pittsburgh Dallas at Washington St. Louis at Detroit Edmonton at Los Angeles |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. |
April 10[50][51][52][53] | New York Rangers at New York Islanders Boston at Philadelphia Los Angeles at Chicago Dallas at St. Louis |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. |
April 17,[54][55] 24, May 1: Playoffs
Stanley Cup playoff commentator crews
1993
Round | Series | Games covered | Play-by-play | Color commentator(s) |
Division semifinals | Pittsburgh vs. New Jersey | Games 1, 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement |
Chicago vs. St. Louis | Games 1, 4[56] | Mike Emrick | Jim Schoenfeld | |
Calgary vs. Los Angeles | Games 1, 4 | Al Michaels[57] | John Davidson | |
Division finals | Pittsburgh vs. New York Islanders | Game 1[58] | Gary Thorne[59] | Bill Clement |
Toronto vs. St. Louis | Game 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | |
Vancouver vs. Los Angeles | Game 1 | Mike Emrick[60] | John Davidson | |
Conference finals | Montreal vs. New York Islanders | Game 1 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement |
1994
Round | Series | Games covered | Play-by-play | Color commentator(s) | Ice level reporter(s) |
Conference quarterfinals | New York Rangers vs. New York Islanders | Games 1, 4 | Tom Mees (Game 1) Gary Thorne (Game 4) |
Darren Pang (Game 1) Bill Clement (Game 4) |
Bob Neumeier (Game 1) Al Morganti (Game 4) |
Dallas vs. St. Louis | Games 1, 4[61] | Gary Thorne (Game 1) Tom Mees (Game 4) |
Bill Clement (Game 1) John Davidson (Game 4) |
Al Morganti (Game 1) | |
Conference semifinals | New Jersey vs. Boston | Game 1 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Al Morganti |
The NHL returns to ABC (1999–2004)
In August 1998, ABC, ESPN and ESPN2 signed a five-year television deal with the NHL, worth a total of approximately US$600 million[62][63] (or $120 million per year). The $120 million per year that ABC and ESPN paid for rights dwarfed the $5.5 million that the NHL received from American national broadcasts in the 1991–92 season.[64] As previously mentioned, as was the case with the 1992-1994 deal, ABC's subsequent NHL coverage was in reality, made up of time–buys from ESPN. This was noted in copyright beds at the conclusion of the telecasts, i.e. "The preceding program has been paid for by ESPN, Inc." ESPN then signed a similar television rights contract in 2002 so it could produce and broadcast National Basketball Association games on ABC.
This time around, ABC televised four to five weeks worth of regional games on Saturday afternoons beginning in January. ABC also televised the National Hockey League All-Star Game[65] and Games 3–7 of the Stanley Cup Finals[66] in prime time. In the league's previous broadcast television deal with Fox, the network split coverage of the Stanley Cup Finals with ESPN. Games 1, 5 and 7 were usually scheduled to be televised by Fox; Games 2, 3, 4 and 6 by ESPN. However, from 1995 to 1998, the Finals were all four-game sweeps; 1999 ended in six games. The consequence was that – except for 1995, when Fox did televise Game 4 – the decisive game was never on network television.
2003 was the only year that ABC broadcast both the NBA and the Stanley Cup Finals that involved teams from one city in the same year, as both the New Jersey Nets and the New Jersey Devils were in their respective league's finals. During ABC's broadcast of Game 3 between the San Antonio Spurs and the Nets in New Jersey on June 8, Brad Nessler, Tom Tolbert and Bill Walton said that ABC was in a unique situation getting ready for both that game and Game 7 of the Stanley Cup Finals between the Devils and the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim the following night, also at Continental Airlines Arena. Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson mentioned this the following night, and thanked Nessler, Tolbert and Walton for promoting ABC's broadcast of Game 7 of the Stanley Cup Finals.[67]
Following the 2003–04 season, ESPN was only willing to renew its contract for two additional years at $60 million per year.[68] ABC refused to televise the Stanley Cup Finals in prime time, suggesting that the Finals games it would telecast be played on weekend afternoons (including a potential Game 7). Disney executives later conceded that they overpaid for the 1999–2004 deal, so the company's offer to renew the television rights was lower in 2004.[69]
Schedules
1999–2000
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) | Commentator crews |
---|---|---|---|
March 18 | Pittsburgh at Boston New York Rangers at Philadelphia Dallas at Chicago Detroit at Colorado |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Gary Thorne and Bill Clement |
March 26 | Pittsburgh at Philadelphia New York Rangers at Detroit St. Louis at Chicago Colorado at Dallas |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne and Bill Clement |
April 1 | New York Rangers at Boston Philadelphia at Pittsburgh Detroit at St. Louis Anaheim at Los Angeles |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. | |
April 9 | Philadelphia at New York Rangers St. Louis at Chicago Phoenix at Dallas Detroit at Colorado Los Angeles at Anaheim |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
2000-01
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) | Commentator crews |
---|---|---|---|
March 10 | New Jersey at Philadelphia Detroit at St. Louis Colorado at Dallas |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Steve Levy and Darren Pang |
March 17 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia Detroit at Colorado San Jose at Los Angeles |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose |
March 24 | Detroit at New York Rangers Colorado at Boston Anaheim at Los Angeles |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Steve Levy and Darren Pang |
March 31 | New York Rangers at New Jersey Detroit at Philadelphia St. Louis at Pittsburgh Colorado at Los Angeles |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Dave Strader and Jim Schoenfeld |
April 7 | Pittsburgh at Philadelphia Colorado at Detroit Dallas at San Jose New York Rangers at Florida |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Dave Strader and Jim Schoenfeld Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose |
2001-02
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) | Commentator crews |
---|---|---|---|
January 5 | Detroit at Colorado Pittsburgh at New York Rangers Washington at Boston |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Steve Levy and Darren Pang |
January 12 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia St. Louis at Pittsburgh Detroit at Dallas |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. |
Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose Steve Levy and Darren Pang |
March 2 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia Detroit at Pittsburgh Dallas at Colorado |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. | |
March 9 | Pittsburgh at New York Rangers Detroit at St. Louis Colorado at Los Angeles |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Joe Micheletti Gary Thorne and Bill Clement Mike Emrick and Barry Melrose |
March 16 | Boston at Detroit New York Rangers at New Jersey Colorado at Philadelphia |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
2002-03
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) | Commentator crews |
---|---|---|---|
January 11 | Colorado at Dallas Detroit at Philadelphia New York Rangers at Pittsburgh |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. | |
February 8 | Pittsburgh at Boston Colorado at Detroit New York Rangers at Philadelphia |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. | |
March 15 | Colorado at Detroit New York Rangers at New Jersey Philadelphia at Pittsburgh |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. | |
March 22 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia Chicago at Colorado Detroit at St. Louis |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
March 29 | Detroit at St. Louis New York Rangers at Boston Phoenix at Colorado |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m. |
Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson Steve Levy and Darren Pang Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
2003-04
Date | Teams | Start times (All times Eastern) | Commentator crews |
---|---|---|---|
January 10 | Detroit at Boston Colorado at Dallas New York Rangers at New York Islanders |
1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. |
Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
February 14 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia Colorado at Detroit Boston at Chicago |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
March 13 | Dallas at Detroit New Jersey at Philadelphia Los Angeles at San Jose |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson Steve Levy and Darren Pang Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
March 20 | New York Rangers at Philadelphia St. Louis at Dallas |
3:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. |
Steve Levy and Darren Pang Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson |
March 27 | Colorado at Detroit New York Rangers at Philadelphia Los Angeles at Calgary |
1:00 p.m. 1:30 p.m. 6:00 p.m. |
Gary Thorne, Bill Clement and John Davidson Steve Levy and Darren Pang Mike Emrick and Brian Engblom |
Stanley Cup playoffs
Year | Round | Teams | Games | Play-by-play | Color commentator(s) | Ice level reporter(s) |
2000 | Conference quarterfinals | Washington-Pittsburgh | Game 2 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Daryl Reaugh |
St. Louis-San Jose | Games 2, 6 | Dave Strader (Game 2) Gary Thorne (Game 6) |
Brian Hayward Bill Clement (Game 6) |
Brian Engblom (Game 6) | ||
Colorado-Phoenix | Game 2 | Mike Emrick | Barry Melrose | Joe Micheletti | ||
Detroit-Los Angeles | Game 2 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | ||
Conference semifinals | Philadelphia-Pittsburgh | Games 2, 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom and Darren Pang (Game 5) | |
Colorado-Detroit | Game 2 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Daryl Reaugh | ||
Conference finals | Philadelphia-New Jersey | Game 1 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | |
Dallas-Colorado | Game 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | ||
2001 | Conference quarterfinals | Washington-Pittsburgh | Games 2, 5 | Dave Strader (Game 2) Gary Thorne (Game 5) |
Jim Schoenfeld (Game 2) Bill Clement (Game 5) |
Chris Simpson Brian Engblom (Game 5) |
Philadelphia-Buffalo | Games 2, 6 | Steve Levy (Game 2) Mike Emrick (Game 6) |
Darren Pang (Game 2) Barry Melrose (Game 6) |
Mickey Redmond (Game 2) Joe Micheletti (Game 6) | ||
Detroit-Los Angeles | Games 2, 5 | Mike Emrick (Game 2) Dave Strader (Game 5) |
Barry Melrose (Game 2) Jim Schoenfeld (Game 5) |
Joe Micheletti (Game 2) Chris Simpson (Game 5) | ||
St. Louis-San Jose | Games 2, 6 | Gary Thorne (Game 2) Steve Levy (Game 6) |
Bill Clement (Game 2) Darren Pang (Game 6) |
Brian Engblom (Game 2) Mickey Redmond | ||
Conference semifinals | Buffalo-Pittsburgh | Games 2, 5 | Steve Levy (Game 2) Gary Thorne (Game 5) |
Darren Pang (Game 2) Bill Clement |
Joe Micheletti (Game 2) Brian Engblom | |
Colorado-Los Angeles | Game 2 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | ||
Conference finals | New Jersey-Pittsburgh | Game 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | |
Colorado-St. Louis | Game 1 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | ||
2002 | Conference quarterfinals | Boston-Montreal | Game 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom |
Carolina-New Jersey | Game 6 | Mike Emrick | Barry Melrose | Chris Simpson | ||
Toronto-New York Islanders | Game 2 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Joe Micheletti | ||
Colorado-Los Angeles | Games 2, 6 | Gary Thorne (Game 2) Steve Levy (Game 6) |
Bill Clement (Game 2) Darren Pang (Game 6) |
Brian Engblom (Game 2) Joe Micheletti (Game 6) | ||
San Jose-Phoenix | Game 2 | Dave Strader | Jim Schoenfeld | Tony Granato | ||
St. Louis-Chicago | Game 2 | Mike Emrick | Barry Melrose | Chris Simpson | ||
Conference semifinals | Detroit-St. Louis | Games 2, 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | |
Colorado-San Jose | Games 2, 5 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Joe Micheletti | ||
Conference finals | Detroit-Colorado | Games 1, 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Brian Engblom | |
2003 | Conference quarterfinals | Tampa Bay-Washington | Game 2 | Mike Emrick | Brian Engblom | |
Philadelphia-Toronto | Game 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Chris Simpson | ||
Detroit-Anaheim | Game 2 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement and John Davidson | Chris Simpson | ||
Colorado-Minnesota | Games 2, 5 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | |||
Conference semifinals | Ottawa-Philadelphia | Game 5 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Joe Micheletti | |
New Jersey-Tampa Bay | Game 2 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement | Chris Simpson | ||
Dallas-Anaheim | Games 2, 5 | Steve Levy (Game 2) Gary Thorne (Game 5) |
Darren Pang (Game 2) Bill Clement and John Davidson (Game 5) |
Chris Simpson (Game 5) | ||
Conference finals | Ottawa-New Jersey | Game 4 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang and John Davidson | Joe Micheletti | |
Minnesota-Anaheim | Game 1 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement and John Davidson | Brian Engblom | ||
2004 | Conference quarterfinals | Tampa Bay-New York Islanders | Game 2 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Erin Andrews |
Philadelphia-New Jersey | Game 5 | Steve Levy | Darren Pang | Erin Andrews | ||
Detroit-Nashville | Games 2, 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement and John Davidson | |||
San Jose-St. Louis | Game 2 | Mike Emrick | Brian Engblom | |||
Colorado-Dallas | Game 5 | Mike Emrick | Brian Engblom | |||
Conference semifinals | Detroit-Calgary | Games 2, 5 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement and John Davidson | ||
San Jose-Colorado | Games 2, 5 | Mike Emrick (Game 2) Steve Levy (Game 5) |
Brian Engblom (Game 2) Darren Pang (Game 5) |
Erin Andrews | ||
Conference finals | Tampa Bay-Philadelphia | Games 1, 4 | Gary Thorne | Bill Clement and John Davidson | Sam Ryan (Game 1) and Joe Micheletti (Game 4) |
On-air staff
Studio hosts
- John Saunders (1993–1994 and 1999–2004)
- John Davidson – analyst (1999–2002)
- Barry Melrose – analyst (2002–2004)
Stanley Cup Finals hosts
Play-by-play announcers
- Mike Emrick (1993–1994 and 1999–2004)
- Steve Levy (1999–2004)
- Al Michaels (1993–1994)[72]
- Tom Mees (1993–1994)
- Bob Miller (1993–1994)
- Sam Rosen (1993–1994)[73]
- Dave Strader (1999–2004)
- Gary Thorne (1993–1994 and 1999–2004)[74]
Color commentators
- Bill Clement (1993–1994 and 1999–2004)
- John Davidson (1993–1994 and 2002–2003)
- Brian Engblom (2002–2004)
- Barry Melrose (1999–2002)
- Darren Pang (1993–1994 and 1999–2004)
- Jim Schoenfeld (1993–1994)
Reporters
- Brenda Brenon (1993–1994)[75]
- Mark Jones (1993–1994)
- Tom Mees (1993–1994)
- Al Morganti (1993–1994)
- Bob Neumeier (1993–1994)
Nielsen ratings
National Hockey League coverage on ABC owned-and-operated television stations
Team | Stations | Years |
Philadelphia Flyers | WPVI-TV 6 | 1983-1986 |
San Jose Sharks | KGO-TV 7 | 1991-1994 |
References
- ↑ Frederick C. Klein (March 25, 1977). "Hockey, Violence and Movies". The Wall Street Journal (Dow Jones and Company).
- ↑ Ross Atkin (June 9, 1975). "Sports check on what's new". Christian Science Monitor. p. 19.
- ↑ "5 New Coaches Will Try to Dethrone the Flyers". Los Angeles Times (Times Mirror Company). October 8, 1975. p. D8.
- ↑ George Langford (October 5, 1975). "Hockey in battle for TV life!". Los Angeles Times (Times Mirror Company). p. I3.
- ↑ Joseph Durso (July 13, 1977). "Problems of Overexpansion Continue to Haunt NBA and NHL". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). p. A16.
- ↑ Robin Herman (June 28, 1977). "NHL's President-Elect Scores Points With His Take-Charge Attitude". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). p. 24.
- ↑ "Holiday TV Hurts Series". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). December 28, 1975. p. 137.
- ↑ "NHL Plans Cup TV; Seeks New York Outlet". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). March 23, 1976. p. 46.
- ↑ Bob Verdi (January 17, 1979). "Hockey needs TV blanket to keep it warm in U.S.". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. E1.
- ↑ Gary Deeb (November 9, 1976). "TV hockey back, but no Hawks". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. C2.
- ↑ Gary Deeb (February 23, 1979). "SHRINKING ACT". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. E4.
- ↑ Don Merry (October 11, 1978). "NHL Starts Tonight: Action but No TV". Los Angeles Times (Times Mirror Company). p. E2.
- ↑ "May 26 Selected For a 7th Game". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). May 13, 1979. p. S4.
- ↑ "NHL, ABC-TV Agree". Reading Eagle. Associated Press. May 13, 1979. p. 89.
- ↑ Donald Ramsay (May 22, 1979). "Montreal win kills ABC TV deal but Ziegler feels pact is on way". The Globe and Mail. p. P35.
- ↑ "ABC RADIO GETS STANLEY CUP". Los Angeles Daily News. September 12, 1989.
- ↑ Robert Fachet (April 3, 1990). "NOTEBOOK; Regular Season Honors to Bruins; Liut Top Goalie". The Washington Post (The Washington Post Company). p. B08.
- ↑ Rob Grant (May 17, 1991). "TV deal offers another chance but CFL needs a career year". Toronto Star (Torstar Corporation). p. C.8.
- ↑ Milt Dunnell (July 16, 1989). "Relief role McGwire's dream". Toronto Star (Torstar Corporation). p. G1.
- ↑ "Munchies List is Some Food for Thought". Worcester Telegram & Gazette (Worcester Telegram & Gazette Corp.). May 19, 1990. p. B8.
- ↑ Rob Grant (May 19, 1990). "Cool Goodyear feels the heat of Indy-scribable media hype". Toronto Star (Torstar Corporation).
- ↑ Ken McKee (December 22, 1989). "Palmer heads the short list as replacement for Kubek". Toronto Star (Torstar Corporation). p. B7.
- ↑ Steve Wulf (December 27, 1993). "The Network Lineup". Sports Illustrated (Time Inc.).
- ↑ "NHL governors "ecstatic' over reported TV package". Kitchener-Waterloo Record. August 27, 1992. p. E2.
- ↑ E.M. Swift (June 20, 1994). "Hot Not". Sports Illustrated (Time Inc.).
- ↑ Rudy Martzke (February 5, 1993). "NHL's new boss ready to clear up confusion". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 3C.
- ↑ Michael Hiestand (April 28, 1993). "Camera could be newest Derby rider". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 3C.
- ↑ Jim Shea (May 7, 1993). "Select few watching NHL on ABC". Hartford Courant (Times Mirror Company). p. E9.
- ↑ Michael Heistand (March 4, 1993). "Weighty ESPY awards get lighthearted touch". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 3C.
- ↑ Mike Kiley (January 21, 1994). "NHL BOSS FINISHES EVENTFUL 1ST YEAR BETTMAN FOCUSES ON CBS DEAL". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. 3.
- ↑ Jorge Milan (May 22, 1993). "NBC WINS WITH LOTTERY, EAST FINALS". Fort Lauderdale Sun-Sentinel. p. 7C.
- ↑ Ken McKee (April 15, 1994). "TV picture still fuzzy for NHL playoff schedule". Toronto Star (Torstar Corporation). p. E8.
- ↑ Randy Covitz (March 6, 1993). "ABC to help showcase NHL with 5 playoff games". Kansas City Star (The McClatchy Company). p. D6.
- ↑ Mike Kiley (March 28, 1993). "He's Muni-ficent: Oilers coach lavishes praise on new Hawk". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. 12.
- ↑ Joe LaPointe (April 11, 1993). "HOCKEY; N.H.L. Is About to Showcase Lemieux and the Prime-Time Penguins". The New York Times (The New York Times Company).
- ↑ Mike Kiley (April 12, 1993). "Hawks must win Norris to make ABC telecast". Chicago Tribune (Tribune Publishing). p. 11.
- ↑ Michael Hiestand (September 3, 1992). "NHL announces TV deal but some details murky". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 3C.
- ↑ Craig Davis (August 22, 1992). "TOO MUCH PUNCH RUINS NHL PARTY". Fort Lauderdale Sun-Sentinel (Times Mirror Company). p. 1C.
- ↑ Rudy Martzke (September 12, 1994). "Fox makes hockey its newest surprise". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 3C.
- ↑ NHL on ESPN Theme on YouTube
- ↑ NHL on ABC full theme on YouTube
- ↑ Aaron N. Wise and Bruce S. Meyer (1997). International sports law and business, Volume 3. Kluwer Law International. p. 1704.
- ↑ Richard Sandomir (September 10, 1994). "Fox Outbids CBS for N.H.L. Games". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved March 20, 2008.
- ↑ Jerry Lindquist (March 24, 1994). "NO MORE LIFE IN A FISHBOWL". Richmond Times-Dispatch. p. C4.
- ↑ Dan Caesar (March 25, 1994). "PRESIDENTIAL PRIORITIES: CLINTON CUTS OFF FOR GAME". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 4G.
- ↑ Dan Caesar (March 25, 1994). "NATIONAL AUDIENCE IS AGAIN ABOUT TO GET ABCS OF HOCKEY". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 5G.
- ↑ Dave Sell (March 27, 1994). "Reality Check for Iafrate, Juneau; Traded Players Meet for First Time Today as Capitals Host Bruins". The Washington Postt. p. D07.
- ↑ Dave Sell (April 3, 1994). "Capitals Doing It Hard Way; Try to Beat Stars For Third Straight". The Washington Postt. p. D10.
- ↑ Tom Wheatley (April 4, 1994). "BLUES STICK IT OUT, EARN TIE JOSEPH ON THE CUTTING EDGE IN SLICE 'N'DICE BATTLE WITH WINGS". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 1C.
- ↑ April 10, 1994 Rangers at Islanders Malakhov ties game at 3 on YouTube
- ↑ ABC Sports piece on Clinton Brown April 10, 1994 on YouTube
- ↑ April 10, 1994 Rangers at Islanders McInnis gives Isles lead on YouTube
- ↑ April 10, 1994 Rangers at Islanders Benoit Hogue ties it in second on YouTube
- ↑ Michael Hiestand (April 15, 1994). "USA's Kenin gets CBS sports job". USA Today (Gannett Company). p. 2C.
- ↑ "HOCKEY; Nothing Is as Easy as ABC". The New York Times. April 15, 1994.
- ↑ StL Blues vs Chi Playoffs (Game 4 - 1993) on YouTube
- ↑ 92-93 Playoffs Kings goals vs Flames (Round One) on YouTube
- ↑ 1993 NHL Playoffs Islanders vs Penguins - Game One 5/2/93 on YouTube
- ↑ New York Islanders at Pittsburgh Penguins, May 2, 1993 on YouTube
- ↑ 92-93 Playoffs Kings goals vs Canucks (Round Two) on YouTube
- ↑ Dallas Stars vs St. Louis Blues Game 4 1994 Playoffs ABC introduction on YouTube
- ↑ "Is Disney Goofy To Bid $600 Million For Nhl Tv Rights?". Sports Illustrated (Time Inc.). August 17, 1998.
- ↑ John Walters (January 10, 2000). "Learning It Cold". Sports Illustrated (Time Inc.).
- ↑ Richard Sandomir (August 7, 1998). "Best N.H.L. Action Is the Battle Over TV Rights". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved March 20, 2008.
- ↑ Kostya Kennedy (February 5, 2001). "The Nhl". Sports Illustrated (Time Inc.).
- ↑ Pete McEntegart (June 16, 2003). "Under Review". CNN.
- ↑ NHL on ABC: Game 7 of the 2003 Stanley Cup Finals (television). ABC Sports. June 9, 2003.
- ↑ Rudy Martzke (May 19, 2004). "NHL announces TV deal with NBC". USA Today (Gannett Company). Retrieved July 2, 2012.
- ↑ Kevin Downey (April 12, 2001). "Sports TV get pricier and pricier. Here's why". Media Life Magazine.
- ↑ "1999–2000 NHL Schedule". Washingtonpost.com. October 1, 1999.
- ↑ "ABC's 2002-2003 NHL schedule". ABC Sports. ESPN.com.
- ↑ Richard Sandomir (April 13, 1993). "TV SPORTS; With Words to Spare, Schenkel Strikes a Chord". The New York Times (The New York Times Company).
- ↑ Jim Baker (March 27, 1994). "ABC set to drop puck for Bruins-Caps". Boston Herald. p. B20.
- ↑ Jim Baker (May 9, 1993). "Sports on the Air NHL not bouncing like NBA". Boston Herald. p. B18.
- ↑ "BRENON KNOWS HER HOCKEY ABC'S". The Buffalo News. April 17, 1994.
External links
- Official site at the Wayback Machine (archived August 15, 2004)
- NHL, ESPN-ABC Seek Viewers
- Sports Media Watch: How Disney outfoxed the NHL.
Preceded by NBC |
NHL network broadcast partner (with NBC) in the United States 1992 – 1994 |
Succeeded by Fox |
Preceded by Fox |
NHL network broadcast partner in the United States 2000 – 2004 |
Succeeded by NBC |
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