New York's 19th congressional district
New York's 19th congressional district | ||
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New York 's 19th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | ||
Current Representative | Chris Gibson (R–Kinderhook) | |
Cook PVI | D+1 |
United States House of Representatives, New York District 19 is located in New York's Hudson Valley and Catskills regions. District 19 lies north of the New York City metropolitan area and mostly south of Albany. It is currently represented by Republican Chris Gibson.
After redistricting in 2012, the 19th district comprises all of Columbia, Delaware, Greene, Otsego, Schoharie, Sullivan, and Ulster counties, and parts of Broome, Dutchess, Montgomery, and Rensselaer counties. President Obama won the new district by 6.2% in 2012. The current 19th District is largely a merger between the former 20th and 22nd Congressional Districts.
The site of the Woodstock music festival is located in this district.
From 2003 to 2013, the 19th was composed of parts of Dutchess, Orange, Rockland, and Westchester Counties, in addition to the entirety of Putnam County.
In 2012, sitting 19th district representative Nan Hayworth ran in the new 18th district against Democrat Sean Patrick Maloney, a former advisor to President Bill Clinton. Maloney defeated Hayworth and was seated in the new 18th.[1] Most of the old 19th district is now part of the 18th district.[2] Meanwhile, sitting 20th district representative Chris Gibson ran for re-election in the new 19th and won. On January 5, 2015, per his pledge when first elected not to serve more than four terms, Gibson announced that he would not run for re-election in 2016.[3]
Voting
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Components: past and present
1873-1875:
1913-1983:
- Parts of Manhattan
1983-1993:
- Parts of Bronx, Westchester
1993-2003:
- All of Putnam
- Parts of Dutchess, Orange, Westchester
2003–2013:
- All of Putnam
- Parts of Dutchess, Orange, Rockland, Westchester
2013–present:
- All of Columbia, Delaware, Greene, Otsego, Schoharie, Sullivan, Ulster
- Parts of Broome, Dutchess, Montgomery, Rensselaer
Various New York districts have been numbered "19" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York.
2010 election cycle
John Hall faced no primary challenge. Nan Hayworth won the Republican primary.[4] Neil Di Carlo, a pro-life candidate who lost the primary, refused to endorse Hayworth and suggested that his supporters "write in a candidate of your choice".[5]
The district was considered to be a toss-up race in the election.[6] Until 2006, the 19th Congressional District was considered a reliably Republican district and the National Republican Congressional Committee had mentioned that Hall's seat was one they hoped to take during the 2010 election cycle.[7] It has a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+3,[8] although in more recent elections Democratic candidates had seen their rate of success increase. Polls from mid-October 2010 showed Republican Hayworth leading within the margin of error, and the race was considered to be a statistical dead heat. On November 2, 2010, Hayworth defeated Hall in the general election by a margin of 53% to 47%.
Representatives
Representative | Party | Years | District Home | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1813 | |||
James Geddes | Federalist | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815 | ||
Victory Birdseye | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1815 – March 3, 1817 | ||
James Porter | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819 | ||
George Hall | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 | ||
Vacant | March 4 - December 3, 1821 | The United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 1821 were held in April, after the congressional term had already begun. It is not clear when the result was announced or the credentials were issued. | ||
Elisha Litchfield | Democratic-Republican | December 3, 1821 – March 3, 1823 | Redistricted to 23rd district | |
John Richards | Crawford DR | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 | ||
Henry H. Ross | Adams | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1827 | ||
Richard Keese | Jacksonian | March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1829 | ||
Isaac Finch | Anti-Jackson | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831 | ||
William Hogan | Jacksonian | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 | ||
Sherman Page | Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 | ||
John H. Prentiss | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1841 | ||
Samuel S. Bowne | Democratic | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 | ||
Orville Hungerford | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 | ||
Joseph Mullin | Whig | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 | ||
Charles E. Clarke | Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 | ||
Willard Ives | Democratic | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 | ||
George W. Chase | Whig | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | ||
Jonas A. Hughston | Opposition | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | ||
Oliver A. Morse | Republican | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 | ||
James H. Graham | Republican | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 | ||
Richard Franchot | Republican | March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863 | ||
Samuel F. Miller | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1865 | ||
Demas Hubbard, Jr. | Republican | March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867 | ||
William C. Fields | Republican | March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1869 | ||
Charles Knapp | Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871 | ||
Elizur H. Prindle | Republican | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 | ||
Henry H. Hathorn | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 | Redistricted to 20th district | |
William A. Wheeler | Republican | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877 | Redistricted from 18th district | |
Amaziah B. James | Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1881 | ||
Abraham X. Parker | Republican | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1885 | Redistricted to 22nd district | |
John Swinburne | Republican | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1887 | ||
Nicholas T. Kane | Democratic | March 4, 1887 – September 14, 1887 | Died | |
Vacant | September 14, 1887 – November 8, 1887 | |||
Charles Tracey | Democratic | November 8, 1887 – March 3, 1893 | Redistricted to 20th district | |
Charles D. Haines | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 | ||
Frank S. Black | Republican | March 4, 1895 – January 7, 1897 | resigned after being elected Governor of New York | |
Vacant | January 7, 1897 – March 4, 1897 | |||
Aaron Van Schaick Cochrane | Republican | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1901 | ||
William H. Draper | Republican | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 | Redistricted to 22nd district | |
Norton P. Otis | Republican | March 4, 1903 – February 20, 1905 | Died | |
Vacant | February 20, 1905 – March 4, 1905 | |||
John E. Andrus | Republican | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1913 | ||
Walter M. Chandler | Progressive | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1917 | Manhattan | Progressive Party disbanded |
Republican | March 4, 1917 – March 3, 1919 | |||
Joseph Rowan | Democratic | March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1921 | ||
Walter M. Chandler | Republican | March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1923 | ||
Sol Bloom | Democratic | March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1945 | Won special election after the death of rep-elect Samuel Marx; Redistricted to 20th district | |
Samuel Dickstein | Democratic | January 3, 1945 – December 30, 1945 | Redistricted from 12th district, resigned to become justice on New York Supreme Court | |
Vacant | December 31, 1945 – February 18, 1946 | |||
Arthur G. Klein | Democratic | February 19, 1946 – December 31, 1956 | resigned to become justice on New York Supreme Court | |
Vacant | January 1, 1957 – January 2, 1957 | |||
Leonard Farbstein | Democratic | January 3, 1957 – January 3, 1971 | ||
Bella Abzug | Democratic | January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1973 | Redistricted to 20th district | |
Charles B. Rangel | Democratic | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1983 | Redistricted from 18th district, Redistricted to 16th district | |
Mario Biaggi | Democratic | January 3, 1983 – August 5, 1988 | Redistricted from 10th district, resigned | |
Vacant | August 6, 1988 – January 2, 1989 | |||
Eliot L. Engel | Democratic | January 3, 1989 – January 3, 1993 | Redistricted to 17th district | |
Hamilton Fish IV | Republican | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 | Redistricted from 21st district | |
Sue W. Kelly | Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2007 | Defeated by John Hall in 2006 | |
John Hall | Democratic | January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011 | Defeated by Nan Hayworth in 2010 | |
Nan Hayworth | Republican | January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2013 | Lost re-election after being redistricted to the 18th district | |
Chris Gibson | Republican | January 3, 2013 – | Redistricted from the 20th district |
The 19th District was a Manhattan-based district until 1980. It then was the Bronx-Westchester seat now numbered the 17th District. The present 19th District was the 21st District prior to the 1990s, and prior to that was the 25th District.
Election results
Note that in New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
US House election, 2014:[9] New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Chris Gibson | 131,594 | 62.6 | 9.7 | |
Democratic | Sean Eldridge | 72,470 | 34.5 | -12.6 | |
Majority | 59,124 | 28.1 | 22.4 | ||
Turnout | 210,351 | 100 | |||
US House election, 2012:[10] New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Chris Gibson | 149,763 | 52.9 | .4 | |
Democratic | Julian Schreibman | 133,567 | 47.1 | -.4 | |
Majority | 16,196 | 5.7 | .4 | ||
Turnout | 283,303 | 100 | 35.4 | ||
US House election, 2010:[11] New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Nan Hayworth | 109,956 | 52.5 | +11.2 | |
Democratic | John Hall | 98,766 | 47.5 | -11.2 | |
Majority | 11,190 | 5.3 | -12 | ||
Turnout | 209,285 | 100 | -25.5 | ||
US House election, 2008: New York District 19[12] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | John Hall | 164,859 | 58.7 | +7.5 | |
Republican | Kieran Lalor | 116,120 | 41.3 | -7.5 | |
Majority | 48,739 | 17.3 | 14.9 | ||
Turnout | 280,979 | 100 | 43.7 | ||
US House election, 2006: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | John Hall | 100,119 | 51.2 | +17.9 | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 95,359 | 48.8 | -17.9 | |
Majority | 4,760 | 2.4 | -31.1 | ||
Turnout | 195,478 | 100 | -25.6 | ||
US House election, 2004: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 175,401 | 66.7 | -3.3 | |
Democratic | Michael Jaliman | 87,429 | 33.3 | +7.3 | |
Majority | 87,972 | 33.5 | -10.5 | ||
Turnout | 262,830 | 100 | +51.8 | ||
US House election, 2002: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 121,129 | 70.0 | +9.1 | |
Democratic | Janine M. H. Selendy | 44,967 | 26.0 | -9.9 | |
Right to Life | Christine M. Tighe | 4,374 | 2.5 | +0.8 | |
Green | Jonathan M. Wright | 2,642 | 1.5 | -0.0 | |
Majority | 76,162 | 44.0 | +19.1 | ||
Turnout | 173,112 | 100 | -27.6 | ||
US House election, 2000: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 145,532 | 60.9 | -1.3 | |
Democratic | Lawrence Otis Graham | 85,871 | 35.9 | +2.3 | |
Right to Life | Frank X. Lloyd | 4,086 | 1.7 | -1.8 | |
Green | Mark R. Jacobs | 3,662 | 1.5 | +1.5 | |
Majority | 59,661 | 24.9 | -3.8 | ||
Turnout | 239,151 | 100 | +42.5 | ||
US House election, 1998: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 104,467 | 62.2 | +15.9 | |
Democratic | Dick Collins | 56,378 | 33.6 | -5.8 | |
Right to Life | Joseph J. DioGuardi | 5,941 | 3.5 | +3.5 | |
Freedom Party | Charles C. Williams | 1,046 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 48,089 | 28.7 | +21.8 | ||
Turnout | 167,832 | 100 | -23.9 | ||
US House election, 1996: New York District 19 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Republican | Sue W. Kelly | 102,142 | 46.3 | ||
Democratic | Richard S. Klein | 86,926 | 39.4 | ||
Conservative | Joseph J. DioGuardi | 27,424 | 12.4 | ||
Independence | William E. Haase | 4,104 | 1.9 | ||
Majority | 15,216 | 6.9 | |||
Turnout | 220,596 | 100 | |||
See also
Notes
- ↑ "New York Times"
- ↑ "Congressional District Comparison"
- ↑ Chris Gibson won't run for reelection, Politico, January 5, 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
- ↑ McKenna, Chris (September 17, 2010). "Hayworth wins 70 percent of vote in GOP primary". Times-Herald Record (Middletown, NY: News Corporation). Retrieved October 16, 2010.
- ↑ "Neil Di Carlo for Congress". Retrieved October 16, 2010.
- ↑
- ↑ Hernandez, Raymond (February 9, 2010). "Republicans Eye House Seats in Northeast in Midterm Races". The New York Times.
- ↑ http://www.cookpolitical.com/sites/default/files/pvistate.pdf
- ↑ "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 6, 2012" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-09-25.
- ↑ "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 6, 2012" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-09-25.
- ↑ "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 2, 2010" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-12-08.
- ↑ "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 4, 2008" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-12-08.
References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- 2004 House election data Clerk of the House of Representatives
- 2002 House election data "
- 2000 House election data "
- 1998 House election data "
- 1996 House election data "
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Coordinates: 42°13′40″N 74°25′32″W / 42.22778°N 74.42556°W