Ngombe language
Ngombe, or Lingombe, is a Bantu language spoken by about 150,000 people in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In general, native speakers live on either side of the Congo river, and its many tributaries; more specifically, Équateur Province, Mongala District and in areas neighboring it (Sud Ubangi and Équateur districts). Ngombe is written in Latin script.[4]
Ngombe includes several dialects in addition to Ngombe proper (Ŋgɔmbɛ). These are Wiindza-Baali, Doko (Dɔkɔ), and Binja (also rendered Binza, Libindja, or Libinja). The latter is not the same as the Binja/Binza language. Binja dialect is primarily spoken in Orientale Province and Aketi Territory, and shares about three-quarters of its linguistic characteristics with standard Ngombe.[4] Maho (2009) lists Doko as a distinct language in a separate group.
References
- ↑ Ngombe at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2013). "Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
- ↑ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
- 1 2 Lewis, M. Paul (ed.) (2009). "Ngombe". Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition (online). Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Retrieved September 3, 2010.
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| | Official language | |
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| | National languages | |
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| Indigenous languages (by province) | |
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| | Sign languages | |
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| | Zones A – B |
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| | Zone A | | A10 | |
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| | A20 | |
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| | A30 | |
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| | A40 | |
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| | A50 | |
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| | A60 | |
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| | A70 | |
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| | A80 | |
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| | A90 | |
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| | Zone B | |
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| | | Zones C – D |
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| | Zone C | |
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| | Zone D | | D10 | |
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| | D20 | |
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| | D30 | |
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| | [J]D40 | |
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| | [J]D50 | |
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| | [J]D60 | |
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| | | Zones E – H |
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| | Zone E | | [J]E10 | |
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| | [J]E20 | |
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| | [J]E30 | |
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| | [J]E40 | |
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| | E50 | |
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| | E60 | |
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| | E70 | |
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| | Zone F | |
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| | Zone G | |
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| | Zone H | |
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| | | Zones J – M |
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| | Zone J* | | [J]D40 | |
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| | [J]D50 | |
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| | [J]D60 | |
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| | [J]E10 | |
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| | [J]E20 | |
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| | [J]E30 | |
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| | [J]E40 | |
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| | [J]F20 | |
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| | Zone K | |
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| | Zone L | |
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| | Zone M | |
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| | Note: The Guthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them. |
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