No. 1564 Flight RAF
No. 1564 Flight RAF | |
---|---|
Active |
1 Feb 1943 – 15 Jun 1946 14 Aug 1963 – 31 Dec 1966 1 May 1969 – 31 Mar 1970 20 Aug 1983 – 22 May 1986 Nov 2007 – March 2016 |
Country | United Kingdom |
Branch | Royal Air Force |
Role | Search and Rescue |
Insignia | |
Squadron Badge heraldry | No known badge |
Flight Codes | Since 1984 the helicopters of the flight are coded SA, SB and SC[1][2] |
History
1564 (Meteorological) Flight in World War II
No. 1564 (Meteorological) Flight was first formed at RAF Mellaha, near Tripoli, Libya, on 1 February 1943, flying Hawker Hurricanes and Supermarine Spitfires, and was disbanded at Istres, France on 15 June 1946.[1][2]
1564 (Helicopter) Flight in the 1960s
No. 1564 (Helicopter) Flight was re-formed at RAF El Adem, Libya on 14 August 1963, flying Bristol Sycamores and Westland Whirlwinds, from an element of 103 Squadron, disbanding on 31 December 1966 at El Adem.[1][2]
The flight was re-formed at El Adem again on 1 May 1969, from 'D' Flight of 202 Squadron, only to be disbanded again on 31 March 1970 on Cyprus.[1][2]
1564 (Tactical Support) Flight on the Falklands
Following the Falklands War of 1982, the Westland Sea King search and rescue aircraft of C Flight, 202 Squadron, RAF Coltishall were deployed to provide search and rescue cover for BFFI (British Forces Falkland Islands), flying from Navy Point opposite Port Stanley. The unit had a variety of designations before formally adopting No. 1564 (Tactical Support) Flight as its title in 1983. When the Sea King and Chinook units in the Falkland Islands were combined on the opening of RAF Mount Pleasant, they took on the title of 78 Squadron.[1][2]
1564 Flight was reformed in November 2007, by re-designating 78 Squadron on the departure of the Chinook aircraft from the Falklands. The Flight continues to operates two Sea King HAR3 helicopters, with crews provided on rotation from Nos. 22 and 202 Squadrons in the UK. The Sea Kings, however, will be replaced due to the type being withdrawn from RAF service.[3] AAR Corp was awarded a contract for helicopter search and rescue services in the Falkland Islands to replace 1564 Flight, they will use AgustaWestland AW189 helicopters in the role from 2016.[4][5]
In March 2015, the UK announced that a pair of Chinooks would be stationed in the Falklands again.[6]
1564 Flight disbanded on 31st March 2016 with a simple ceremony and flypast, following the privatisation of UK SAR.. This represented the final ever flight of the RAF SAR Sea Kings by ZE370 and XZ593[7][8]
Aircraft operated
From | To | Aircraft | Version | Example |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 Feb 1943 | July 1945 | Hawker Hurricane | Mk.I | Z4855 |
1 Feb 1943 | July 1945 | Hawker Hurricane | Mk.IIb | KZ134 |
1 Feb 1943 | July 1945 | Hawker Hurricane | Mk.IIc | LD209 |
1 Feb 1943 | July 1945 | Hawker Hurricane | Mk.IId | HV590 |
July 1945 | 15 June 1946 | Supermarine Spitfire | Mk.Vc | EF683 |
July 1945 | 15 June 1946 | Supermarine Spitfire | Mk.IX | MA518 |
14 August 1963 | 1 November 1963 | Bristol Sycamore | HAR.14 | XL824 |
1 November 1963 | 31 December 1966 | Westland Whirlwind | HAR.10 | XP354 |
1 May 1969 | 31 March 1970 | Westland Whirlwind | HAR.10 | XP300, XJ764 |
20 August 1983 | 22 May 1986 | Westland Sea King | HAR.3 | XZ597 SC |
November 2007 | 31st March 2016 | Westland Sea King | HAR.3 | XZ597 SC |
Flight bases
From | To | Base |
---|---|---|
1 February 1943 | 14 December 1943 | RAF Mellaha, Libya |
14 December 1943 | 14 January 1946 | RAF Castel Benito, Libya |
14 January 1946 | 15 June 1946 | FAF Istres, France |
14 August 1963 | 31 December 1966 | RAF El Adem, Libya |
1 May 1969 | January 1970 | RAF El Adem, Libya |
January 1970 | 31 March 1970 | RAF Akrotiri, Cyprus |
20 August 1983 | 22 May 1986 | RAF Navy Point, Falkland Islands |
November 2007 | 31 March 2016 | RAF Mount Pleasant, Falkland Islands |
See also
References
- Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lake 1999, p. 95.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sturtivant and Hamlin 2007, p. 127.
- ↑ http://www.airforce-technology.com/news/newsuk-mod-shortlists-five-companies-for-falkland-islands-sar-contract-4255335
- ↑ http://www.aarcorp.com/aar-awarded-10-year-search--rescue-contract-in-the-falkland-islands-by-uk-mod/
- ↑ http://www.janes.com/article/48085/uk-awards-falklands-sar-contract-to-aar-airlift
- ↑ http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32031342
- ↑ https://twitter.com/angusde/status/715645954402156544
- ↑ https://twitter.com/JadeCallaway/status/715502005763047425
- Bibliography
- Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918–1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians) Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
- Jefford, Wing Commander C.G., MBE, BA, RAF(Retd.). RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988 (second edition 2001). ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
- Lake, Alan. Flying Units of the RAF. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1999. ISBN 1-84037-086-6.
- Sturtivant, Ray, ISO and John Hamlin. RAF Flying Training And Support Units since 1912. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd., 2007. ISBN 0-85130-365-X.
External links
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