North African Arabs
North African Arabs is a term to denote an inhabitant of the North African Maghreb who is of Arab origin and whose native language is a dialect of Arabic and who also has an Arab ethnic identity. The North African Arab tribe groups came as a result of the Arab conquest of North Africa and the spreading of Islam to Africa. Examples of these Arab tribes that migrated into North Africa in the 11th century and were a major factor in the linguistic, cultural and ethnic Arabization of the Maghreb are Banu Hilal,[1][2] Banu Sulaym and also Beni Hassan. The offsprings of these intermarriages created the North African Arab tribal groups who speak Arabic as a first language and have an Arab ethnic identity and moreover are representing nowadays the majority of the population in the countries in North Africa, which include Morocco, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Sudan, Egypt and Mauritania.
North-African Arabian tribes
Through out the centuries, many Arabian tribes have settled in the Maghreb, or new tribes were created. The tribal system is upheld mainly in the countryside of North Africa. Still, many people originally belong to a tribe which bonds the people culturally and religiously. In the different countries in North Africa exist the following tribes.
Morocco
- Sejâa tribe
- Sless tribe
- Sefiane tribe
- Arabe Saïs tribe
- Hyayna tribe
- Hamyane tribe
- Rhamna tribe
- Chiadma tribe
- Ech-Chajâa tribe
- Zaër tribe
- Zerhana tribe
- Ouled El Hajj tribe
- Ouled Jamâ tribe
- Abda tribe
- Beni Ahsen tribe
- Beni Amir tribe
- Beni Guil tribe
- Beni Mathar tribe
- Beni Hassan tribe
- Maqil tribe
- Beni Khirane tribe
Berberisation and Berberised Arabs
Racism in North-Africa
North-African Arabian Music
Traditional music Modern music
North-African Arabian clothing
Daily clothing Traditional clothing
Famous North-African Arabs
Arabian governors:
- Al-Abbas ibn al-Walid, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abd al-Aziz ibn al-Walid, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abdallah al-Battal, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abdallah ibn Qais, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Abu al-Ward, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Anbasa ibn Suhaym al-Kalbi, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
- Asad ibn Abdallah al-Qasri, Umayyad governor of North-Africa and Andalucia
Arabian conquerers:
- Musa Ibn Nusayr, conquerer of Andalucia
Arabian rulers:
Arabian history writers:
- Ibn Khaldoun, medieval history writer
- Averroes, medieval history writer
- Fatima Al-Fihri
Arabian musicians:
- Saad Lamjarred, famous musician in Morocco
- Tamer Hosni, famous musician in Egypt
See also
- Arabs
- Banu Hilal
- Banu Sulaym
- Beni Hassan
- North Africa
- Maghreb
- Idrissid
- Alaoui
- Saadi
- Ja'alin tribe
- Bedouin