Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec
Saint-Hyacinthe | ||
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City | ||
Parc Casimir-Dessaules. | ||
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Location within Les Maskoutains RCM. | ||
Saint-Hyacinthe Location in southern Quebec. | ||
Coordinates: 45°37′N 72°57′W / 45.617°N 72.950°WCoordinates: 45°37′N 72°57′W / 45.617°N 72.950°W[1] | ||
Country | Canada | |
Province | Quebec | |
Region | Montérégie | |
RCM | Les Maskoutains | |
Founded | 1849 | |
Constituted | 27 December 2001 | |
Government[2][3] | ||
• Mayor | Claude Corbeil | |
• Federal riding | Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot | |
• Prov. riding | Saint-Hyacinthe | |
Area[2][4] | ||
• City | 191.60 km2 (73.98 sq mi) | |
• Land | 188.69 km2 (72.85 sq mi) | |
• Metro[5] | 326.76 km2 (126.16 sq mi) | |
Population (2011)[4] | ||
• City | 53,236 | |
• Density | 282.1/km2 (731/sq mi) | |
• Metro[5] | 56,794 | |
• Metro density | 173.8/km2 (450/sq mi) | |
• Pop 2006-2011 | 3.1% | |
• Dwellings | 25,774 | |
Time zone | EST (UTC−5) | |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) | |
Postal code(s) | J2S | |
Area code(s) | 450 and 579 | |
Highways A-20 (TCH) |
Route 116 Route 137 Route 224 Route 231 Route 235 | |
Website | Official website |
Saint-Hyacinthe (/ˌseɪnt jæˈsɛnt/; French: [sɛ̃tijasɛ̃t]) is a city in southwestern Quebec east of Montreal on the Yamaska River. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 53,236. The city is located in Les Maskoutains Regional County Municipality of the Montérégie region, and is traversed by the Yamaska River which flows perpendicular to Quebec Autoroute 20. Saint-Hyacinthe is the seat of the judicial district of the same name.[6]
History
At the time of its establishment in 1849, the village of Saint-Hyacinthe had a population of 10,200. A year later it was made a town, and in 1857 it was made a city. The city is named for Saint Hyacinth.
2001 Merger
As part of the 2000–2006 municipal reorganization in Quebec, on 27 December 2001, the city of Saint-Hyacinthe amalgamated with five neighbouring towns (listed here with their populations as of 2001):
- Saint-Hyacinthe (39,739)
- Sainte-Rosalie (4,170)
- Saint-Thomas-d'Aquin (4,000)
- Sainte-Rosalie Parish (1,476)
- Saint-Hyacinthe-le-Confesseur, Quebec (1,151)
- Notre-Dame-de-Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec (858)
Demographics
Population
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Historical Census Data - Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec[10] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(A) adjustment due to boundary change. (M) merger with Sainte-Rosalie, Saint-Thomas-d'Aquin, Sainte-Rosalie Parish, Saint-Hyacinthe-le-Confesseur and Notre-Dame-de-Saint-Hyacinthe on 27 December 2001. |
Language
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec[10] | ||||||||||||||||||
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Census | Total | French |
English |
French & English |
Other | |||||||||||||
Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2011 |
51,695 |
49,235 | 2.2% | 95.24% | 425 | 46.6% | 0.82% | 210 | 68.0% | 0.41% | 1,825 | 32.7% | 3.53% | |||||
2006 |
49,955 |
48,165 | 33.5% | 96.42% | 290 | 7.4% | 0.58% | 125 | 31.6% | 0.25% | 1,375 | 139.1% | 2.75% | |||||
2001 |
37,025 |
36,085 | 1.8% | 97.46% | 270 | 27.0% | 0.73% | 95 | 17.4% | 0.26% | 575 | 26.4% | 1.55% | |||||
1996 |
37,670 |
36,730 | n/a | 97.50% | 370 | n/a | 0.98% | 115 | n/a | 0.31% | 455 | n/a | 1.21% |
Economy
Agriculture and its related derivates are at the heart of Saint-Hyacinthe's economic infrastructure. The city has been nicknamed the "Agricultural technopolis of Canada", because it is home to several research institutions in the field such as the centre de recherche sur les aliments (CRDA), the Institut de recherche et développement en agro-environnement (IRDA), the institut de technologie agroalimentaire (ITA) and the head office of the Artificial Insemination Center of Quebec (CIAQ).
Saint-Hyacinthe hosts numerous agriculture related events such as fairs, exposition and congresses and acts a hub in the field. So much so that the Agricultural Hall of Fame of Quebec decided to move there from Quebec City to give itself more visibility in the community.[11]
In addition, it is also home to Letourneau, the Casavant Frères pipe organ builders and Intact Financial, formerly known as Le Groupe Commerce.
Transport
- Local bus service operated by Compagnie de Transport Maskoutaine.[12]
- Paratransit service by MRC Les Maskoutains
- Train bus service to Mont-Saint-Hilaire station, connecting by AMT commuter train to Central Station in Downtown Montreal.[13]
- Interurban bus service by CIT de la Vallée du Richelieu.
- Via Rail has several trains that stop at the Saint-Hyacinthe railway station.
- The private Saint-Hyacinthe Aerodrome is located three miles west of the city.
Education
The South Shore Protestant Regional School Board previously served the municipality.[14] In association with the University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe is home to the only veterinary medicine faculty of Quebec and coincidentally the only such school where tuition is provided in French.
Sports
From 1989 to 1996 the city had a team in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League known as the Saint-Hyacinthe Laser. From 2001 to 2009 the city was represented in the Ligue Nord-Americaine de Hockey (known as the QSPHL until 2004) by the Saint-Hyacinthe Cousin (2001–05), Saint-Hyacinthe Cristal (2005–06), Saint-Hyacinthe Top Design (2006–08) and Saint-Hyacinthe Chiefs (2008–09). The city's main hockey arena is the historic Stade L.P. Gaucher, which was built in 1937.[15]
Notable People
The following individuals were born or grew up in the region of St-Hyacinthe:
- Guy Brodeur, Karateka, 1985 World champion in Düsseldorf, Germany. Teaching martial arts to this day.
- Yvan Darsigny, Weightlifter (1984 and 1992 Olympics). Coaching as of this day.
- Paul Arcand, host and journalist.
- François Avard, author and screenwriter known for the television series Les Bougon.
- Télesphore-Damien Bouchard, Quebec politician 1881–1962.
- Martin Brodeur, NHL hockey player, goalie for the New Jersey Devils.
- Geneviève Brouillette, actress.
- Gérard Côté, Marathon Runner.
- Sébastien Demers boxer.
- Henriette Dessaulles, journalist (aka Fadette) 1860–1946.
- Gérald Fauteux, former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada 1900–1980.
- Chantal Fontaine, actress.
- Martin Gendron (actor), 1973-2004.
- Gaétan Girouard, television animator, known for the program JE, 1965-1999.
- Willie Lamothe, singer and actor 1920–1992.
- Sir François Langelier, politician 1838–1915.
- Ricardo Larrivée, cooking show host.
- Pierre Lassonde, businessperson and philanthropist.
- Joël Legendre, actor, host and singer.
- Yvan Loubier, politician.
- Gaétan Malo, former professional hockey player (Europe).
- Victor Morin, notary, politician, and writer
- Raymond Saint-Pierre, news reporter.
- Colonel (ret) Jean Berthiaume, OBE, CD - Infantry officer of the Régiment de St-Hyacinthe and of the Royal 22e Régiment - 1915-2003
- Jean-Guy Letarte, head hockey coach at the Daniel Webster College. Currently lives in New Hampshire
Gallery
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St. Hyacinthe's public market
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The Yamaska River
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Downtown Saint-Hyacinthe during a blizzard
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Château Maska
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Intact Financial building
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Le Courrier building
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City Hall in Winter 2008
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Former Post Office (1892), National Historic Site of Canada
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Former Customs House (1903)
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Cathédrale Saint-Hyacinthe-le-Confesseur (fr)
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Interior of the Chapel of the Seminaire
See also
References
- ↑ Reference number 56749 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (French)
- 1 2 "Saint-Hyacinthe - Répertoire des municipalités - Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Occupation du territoire". gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
- ↑ "History of Federal Ridings since 1867". parl.gc.ca. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
- 1 2 "Census Profile". statcan.gc.ca. 6 May 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
- 1 2 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec (Census agglomeration). The census agglomeration consists of Saint-Hyacinthe, Saint-Dominique, Saint-Simon. In the 2006 census, the census agglomeration had not included Saint-Dominique, but had included La Présentation and Saint-Barnabé-Sud.
- ↑ Territorial Division Act. Revised Statutes of Quebec D-11.
- ↑ "2011 Community Profiles". Canada 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. July 5, 2013. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
- ↑ "2006 Community Profiles". Canada 2006 Census. Statistics Canada. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
- ↑ "2001 Community Profiles". Canada 2001 Census. Statistics Canada. February 17, 2012. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
- 1 2 Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ↑ Jean-Luc Lorry (23 April 2013). "Le Temple de la renommée de l'agriculture sera érigé sur le site de l'Expo" [The Hall of Fame will be erected on the Expo site]. http://www.lecourrier.qc.ca/ (in French). Le Courrier de Saint-Hyacinthe. Retrieved 14 December 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ Ville Saint-Hyacinthe transport en commun
- ↑ Train-bus service Saint-Hyacinthe / Mont-Saint-Hilaire
- ↑ King, M.J. (Chairperson of the board). "South Shore Protestant Regional School Board" (St. Johns, PQ). The News and Eastern Townships Advocate. Volume 119, No. 5. Thursday 16 December 1965. p. 2. Retrieved from Google News on 23 November 2014.
- ↑ "St. Hyacinthe Cousin hockey team [QSPHL] statistics and history at hockeydb.com". hockeydb.com. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saint-Hyacinthe. |
Saint-Barnabé-Sud | Saint-Simon | |||
La Présentation | Saint-Liboire | |||
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Sainte-Marie-Madeleine | Saint-Damase / Saint-Pie | Saint-Dominique |
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