Osteolepiformes

Osteolepiformes
Temporal range: 396–299 Ma

Middle Devonian to Late Carboniferous

Osteolepis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Tetrapodomorpha
Order: Osteolepiformes
Families

Osteolepiformes are a group of prehistoric lobe-finned fishes which first appeared during the Devonian period. The order contains two families: Megalichthyidae and Osteolepidae. The Order is generally considered to be paraphyletic because the characters that define it are mainly attributes of stem tetrapodomorphs.[1]

Below is a cladogram showing the Osteolepiformes modified from Swartz 2012.[2]

Osteolepiformes

Gogonasus andrewsae Long 1985




Gyroptychius Jarvik 1948




Osteolepidae




Medoevia lata Lebedev 1995



Megalichthyidae Long 1985






References

  1. Ahlberg, P. E.; Johanson, Z. (1998). "Osteolepiforms and the ancestry of tetrapods" (PDF). Nature 395 (6704): 792–794. Bibcode:1998Natur.395..792A. doi:10.1038/27421.
  2. Swartz, B. (2012). "A marine stem-tetrapod from the Devonian of Western North America". PLoS ONE 7 (3): e33683. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0033683. PMC: 3308997. PMID 22448265.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, April 23, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.