PLAT domain

PLAT/LH2 domain

Structure of the lipase-procolipase complex.[1]
Identifiers
Symbol PLAT
Pfam PF01477
InterPro IPR001024
SMART SM00308
PROSITE PDOC50095
SCOP 1lpa
SUPERFAMILY 1lpa
OPM superfamily 88
OPM protein 1zq4
CDD cd00113

In molecular biology the PLAT domain is protein domain that is found in a variety of membrane or lipid associated proteins. It is called the PLAT (Polycystin-1, Lipoxygenase, Alpha-Toxin) domain[2] or LH2 (Lipoxygenase homology) domain.[3] The known structure of pancreatic lipase shows this domain binds to procolipase Pfam PF01114, which mediates membrane association.

This domain is found in a variety of membrane or lipid associated proteins. It forms a beta-sandwich composed of two β-sheets of four β-strands each.[2][4][5]

Human proteins containing this domain

ALOX12; ALOX12B; ALOX12P2; ALOX15; ALOX15B; ALOX5; ALOXE3; LIPC; LIPG; LOXHD1; LPL; PKD1; PKD1L1; PKD1L2; PKD1L3; PKDREJ; PNLIP; PNLIPRP1; PNLIPRP2; PNLIPRP3; RAB6IP1;

References

  1. van Tilbeurgh H, Egloff MP, Martinez C, Rugani N, Verger R, Cambillau C (April 1993). "Interfacial activation of the lipase-procolipase complex by mixed micelles revealed by X-ray crystallography". Nature 362 (6423): 814–20. doi:10.1038/362814a0. PMID 8479519.
  2. 1 2 Bateman A, Sandford R (1999). "The PLAT domain: a new piece in the PKD1 puzzle". Curr. Biol. 9 (16): R588–90. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80380-7. PMID 10469604.
  3. Ponting CP, Hofmann K, Bork P (August 1999). "A latrophilin/CL-1-like GPS domain in polycystin-1". Curr. Biol. 9 (16): R585–8. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80379-0. PMID 10469603.
  4. Delrieu I, Waller CC, Mota MM, Grainger M, Langhorne J, Holder AA (2002). "PSLAP, a protein with multiple adhesive motifs, is expressed in Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes". Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 121 (1): 11–20. doi:10.1016/S0166-6851(02)00016-6. PMID 11985859.
  5. Minor W, Tomchick DR, Phan P, Cymborowski M, Holman TR (2001). "Structural and functional characterization of second-coordination sphere mutants of soybean lipoxygenase-1". Biochemistry 40 (25): 7509–7517. doi:10.1021/bi002893d. PMID 11412104.

This article incorporates text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro IPR001024

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