Polar Star Expeditions

Polar Star Expeditions was a specialty adventure cruise company owned by Karlsen Shipping Company Ltd. out of Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Karlsen was a family business founded in Norway in the 1800s that expanded to Canada in 1940.[1] Since 2001, Polar Star had operated one expedition cruise ship, the 105-berth MV Polar Star,[2] a 284-foot (86.5-metre) converted Swedish icebreaker purchased from the Swedish Government in 2000.[3] The company conducted cruises in the northern and southern polar and sub-polar regions, and also chartered with Cheesemans' Ecology Safaris.[4]

MV Polar Star in the Grandidier Channel, Antarctic Peninsula, in 2006

Polar Star Expeditions did not have an easy time of it. In 2010, its only vessel lost one of its engines and had to operate part of that season on just one.[3] Then in January 2011, the vessel suffered serious grounding damage in the Antarctic.

MV Polar Star was built at the Hietalahti shipyard in Helsinki, Finland in 1969 and originally served in the Swedish Maritime Administration's fleet of icebreakers under the name of Njord.[5][6] The vessel is Class Ice 1A, 86.5 metres long; 21.2 m beam; 6.2 m. draft; and 3,500 GRT tonnage; with a cruising speed of 11 knots.[6]

On January 31, 2011, MV Polar Star hit an uncharted rock when anchoring just north of Detaille Island in the Antarctic, and breached her outer hull.[3] After assessments, Polar Star (IMO 6905745), operated by Halifax-based Polar Star Expeditions, received permission from its Barbados flag state and classification society Det Norske Veritas (DNV GL) to depart its location near Detaille Island. The ship sailed to Arctowski Station, a Polish research facility on King George Island in the South Shetland Islands.[7] There, an underwater survey discovered additional damage, and the company decided to transfer passengers to other ships rather than ferry them back to Argentina through the often-rough Drake Passage below Cape Horn. Three ships that were in the vicinity evacuated her 80 passengers and part of her crew on February 3, 2011,[7] but she lost the rest of her 2010/11 Antarctic season, and had to go to Las Palmas in the Canary Islands for repairs. Spanish authorities there later seized the ship against a $1.4 million bill for repairs owed in Las Palmas.[3]

Polar Star Expeditions' Canadian parent company Karlsen Shipping Co. Ltd. was forced into receivership in Nova Scotia with eight million dollars in debt when TD Bank called in a $4.6-million loan.[8] This ceased company operations effective May 17, 2011, less than four months after the grounding of Polar Star. Her 27-member crew was left stranded without pay in the Canary Islands in Spain.[9]

The Polar Star was left in dry-dock at the Astican Shipyard[10] in Las Palmas with unpaid repair bills reaching $1.6 million.[8] The receiver's Sept. 27, 2011 report to the Nova Scotia Supreme Court stated there was little prospect of a significant return to creditors by pursuing a sale of the ship, which had $2.51 million in charges and liens against it by that time.[8] The court-appointed receiver, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), concluded that Polar Star should be abandoned to Astican Shipyard, which was expected to pursue a sale through the Spanish courts. Martin Karlsen objected to abandoning the vessel, which was appraised at $8 million according to the receiver's report and had insurance coverage for the damage repairs.[11] However, any sale by the receiver was complicated by the fact that there was a hefty Spanish lien on the ship, which would also require costly sea trials before it could be recertified to sail.[1] Two months later in November 2011, a potential buyer said the vessel had deteriorated to the point it could only be sold for scrap.[12] This was disputed by the receiver who noted the vessel was still in dry-dock.[12][13]

An employee of the international hospital ships charity Mercy Ships (see mercyships.org) was at Astican Yards in the Canary Islands in July 2012. He photographed the MV Polar Star, still up on blocks in dry-dock,[14] but there were obvious signs of wear and corrosion.[15] There was a substitution of receivers from PricewaterhouseCoopers to Grant Thornton Limited.[16] While the ship had been in dry dock, according to Grant Thornton, the ship broker who originally valued the ship at $8-$10 million in May 2011 valued it at less than half that amount. In October 2012, Grant Thornton applied for a court order approving the sale of the M/V Polar Star to 3264741 Nova Scotia Limited. The purchase price was $200,000. According to Grant Thornton, Astican Shipyard was charging some 34,500 Euros (about US$45,000) a month for dry-dock storage. At some point in the process, it appears 3264741 Nova Scotia Limited assigned its rights to another company called NumberCo.[16]

Polar Star is out of dry dock and back in the water, possibly since February 2013, and there has been some work done on the sternwards fifth deck.[17] She was still at the shipyard in Las Palmas, Canary Islands, but could be undergoing sea trials. On August 2013, the MV Polar Star changed owner to Nova Scotia Ltd. of Halifax, Canada, according to German NedCruise.

Fleet

References

  1. 1 2 "Seized cruise ship Polar Star still unsold". The Chronicle Herald. September 30, 2011.
  2. ↑ Polar Star: Ship Specs
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Polar Star Expeditions Closes". Expedition Cruising. May 1, 2011.
  4. ↑ Cheesemans' Ecology Safaris, Sails Antarctica Aboard the M/V Polar Star
  5. ↑ "Njord (6905745)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 2012-11-06. (subscription required (help)).
  6. 1 2 "Polar Star cruise assessing damage after grounding accident off Antarctic Peninsula". Merco Press. February 1, 2011.
  7. 1 2 "Passengers of Damaged Polar Star Transfer to Other Ships". Expedition Cruising. February 11, 2011.
  8. 1 2 3 "Adventure tour firm rumoured to be interested in buying MV Polar Star". The Chronicle Herald. October 4, 2011.
  9. ↑ "Polar Star captain claims crew is stranded in Spain". Expedition Cruising. May 23, 2011.
  10. ↑ Atiscan Company Web Site
  11. ↑ "Karlsen does not want icebreaker abandoned". The Chronicle Herald. October 5, 2011.
  12. 1 2 "Rusted-out Polar Star not worth saving, tour operator says". The Chronicle Herald. November 22, 2011.
  13. ↑ Second Update: M/V Polar Star, July 2011
  14. ↑ Polar Star up on Blocks
  15. ↑ "A Brief Update on the M/V Polar Star – 21 Aug 2012".
  16. 1 2 "M/V Polar Star – Update 05 Dec 2012".
  17. ↑ MV Polar Star Update 26 Aug 2013

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Thursday, May 05, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.