SS Führungshauptamt

SS-FHA
Agency overview
SS Führungshauptamt
SS insignia (sig runes)
The SS flag. The SS-FHA was the operations office of the Waffen SS and Allgemeine-SS.
SS-Obergruppenführer Hans Jüttner, chief of the SS Führungshauptamt from 1943 until 1945.
Formed	1940
Preceding agency	SS-Hauptamt
Dissolved	May 8, 1945
Jurisdiction	Germany Occupied Europe
Headquarters	SS Führungshauptamt, Prinz-Albrecht-Straße, Berlin 52°30′26″N 13°22′57″E / 52.50722°N 13.38250°E / 52.50722; 13.38250
Employees	~4,000 c.1941
Agency executives	Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler, Chef fur SS Führungshauptamt (1940–1943) SS-Obergruppenführer Hans Jüttner (1943–1945), Chef fur SS Führungshauptamt , Chef fur
Parent agency	SS
Child agencies	Allgemeine-SS since c.1940 Waffen-SS Since c. 1940

The SS-Führungshauptamt (English: SS Leadership Main Office) (SS-FHA) was the operational headquarters of the SS.

It was responsible for the administration of Junkerschulen (Junker Schools), Medical services, logistics, and rates of pay. It was also the administrative and operational headquarters for the Waffen-SS that was responsible for its organisation and equipment and Order of battle of SS combat units.

Formation

The SS-Führungshauptamt, which was under the direct command of Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler, was formed in 1940 from some of the departments of the SS-Hauptamt and the Allgemeine SS. Its main duty was the operational control of the Waffen-SS developing general policy on recruiting and handling special personnel requirements. By 1942, recruitment by the Allgemeine SS had almost ceased as a result of World War II, meaning local units were responsible for maintaining their own staffing levels.

The SS-FHA had priority over all other branches of the Armed Forces in selection of recruits. Likewise, to meet the casualty rates and expansion of Waffen-SS field divisions, service in the Waffen-SS was made compulsory for all members of the Allgemeine-SS in 1941. The SS-FHA also accepted personnel who requested voluntary transfer to the Waffen-SS after being inducted into any another branch of the military of Nazi Germany; this later included members of the Hitler Youth. When Himmler stepped down as SS-FHA chief in 1943, SS-Obergruppenführer Hans Jüttner managed the department till the end of the war.

Organisation

Departmental Group A (Amtsgruppe A) Organisation, Personnel and Supply (Organisation, Personal, Versorgung)

Amt I - Command Department of the Allgemeine-SS (Kommandoamt der Allgemeinen-SS)
Amt II - Command Department of the Waffen-SS (Kommandoamt der Waffen-SS)
Amt III - Central Chancellory (Zentralkanzlei)
Amt IV - Administration Department (Verwaltungsamt)
Amt V - Personnel Department (Personalamt)
Amt VI - Office for Rider and Driver Training (Reit- und Fahrwesen)
Amt VII - Office for Logistical Theory (Nachschubwesen)
Amt VIII - Weaponry Department (Waffenamt)
Amt IX - Department for Technical and Mechanical Development (Technische Ausrüstung und Maschinen)
Amt X - Motor Vehicle Administration (Kraftfahrzeugwesen)

Departmental Group B (Amtsgruppe B) Training (Ausbildung)

Amt XI - Officer Training (Führer-Ausbildung) and SS-Officer Cadet Schools (mit SS-Junkerschulen)
Amt XII - NCO Training (Unterführer-Ausbildung) and SS-NCO Training Schools (mit SS-Unterführerschulen)

Departmental Group C (Amtsgruppe C) Inspection (Inspektionen)

Insp. 2 Infantry and Mountain Troops (Infanterie- und Gebirgstruppen)
Insp. 3 Cavalry (Kavallerie)
Insp. 4 Artillery (Artillerie)
Insp. 5 Engineers / Technicians (Pioniere/Techniker)
Insp. 6 Panzer troops (Panzertruppen)
Insp. 7 Signals Troops (Nachrichtentruppen)
Insp. 8 Field Maintenance Troops (Feldzeug- und Instandsetzungstruppen)
Insp. 9 Service Support Troops (Versorgungstruppen)
Insp. 10 Motor Pool Troops (Kraftfahrparktruppen)
Insp. 11 Unknown
Insp. 12 Technical Training (Technische Lehrgänge)
Insp. 13 Anti-Air Artillery (Flakartillerie)

Departmental Group D (Amtsgruppe D) Medical Arm of the Waffen-SS (Sanitätswesen der Waffen-SS)

Amt XIII - Administration (Verwaltung)
Amt XIV - Dental Department (Zahnwesen)
Amt XV - Supply (Versorgung)
Amt XVI - Medical Treatment (Ärztliche Behandlung)

Schutzstaffel (SS)

Branches	Allgemeine SS Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV) Waffen-SS

Leadership	Reichsführer-SS SS and Police Leader SS personnel SS commands

Leaders	Julius Schreck Joseph Berchtold Erhard Heiden Heinrich Himmler Karl Hanke

Main departments	Office of the Reichsführer-SS Head Administrative Office Head Operational Office Reich Main Security Office (RSHA) Economics and Administration Office Office of Race and Settlement (RuSHA) Main Office for Ethnic Germans (VOMI) Office of the Reich Commissioner for Germanic Resettlement (RKFDV) Courts Office Personnel Office Education Office

Ideological institutions	Ahnenerbe Das Schwarze Korps SS-Junkerschule Bad Tölz Lebensborn

Police and security services	Regular uniform police (Orpo) Criminal police (Kripo) Secret State police (Gestapo) State Security police (SiPo) SS Security Service (SD)

Führer protection	SS-Begleitkommando des Führers Reichssicherheitsdienst

Paramilitary units	Einsatzgruppen Ypatingasis būrys Lithuanian Security Police Rollkommando Hamann Arajs Kommando Ukrainian Auxiliary Police Ukrainian collaboration Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz Trawnikis

Waffen-SS divisions	Verfügungstruppe (SS-VT) Leibstandarte (LSSAH) Totenkopf-Division Polizei-Division

Foreign SS units	Germanic-SS Germaansche SS in Nederland Germaansche SS in Vlaanderen Germanske SS Norge Schalburg Corps Britisches Freikorps Europäische Freiwillige S.S. Sturmbrigade R.O.N.A. Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon

SS-controlled enterprises	Ostindustrie Deutsche Wirtschaftsbetriebe Deutsche Ausrüstungswerke DEST Allach porcelain Apollinaris Mattoni Sudetenquell Anton Loibl

SS Awards	Ehrendegen Reichsführer-SS Totenkopfring

Ranks, uniforms and insignia	Uniforms and insignia of the SS Ranks and insignia of the Waffen-SS Ranks and insignia of the Orpo Corps colours of the Waffen-SS

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