Saint Marcellina
| Saint Marcellina | |
|---|---|
|
Saint Marcelline with her brother Saint Ambrose | |
| Born |
327 Trier, Gaul |
| Died | 398 |
| Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church, Orthodox Church |
| Feast | July 17 |
Saint Marcellina (c. 327 – 397) was born in Trier, Gaul the daughter of the Praetorian prefect of Gaul,[1] and older sister of Saint Ambrose of Milan. She devoted her life to the practice of prayer and asceticism. Her feast day is July 17.
Life
Marcellina was born in Trier, Gaul around the year 330 as a member of a Catholic family. Her father served as Praetorian prefect of Gaul. The sister of Ambrose of Milan, she was older than her two brothers. while still young, she traveled to the family home in Rome, and devoted herself to the practice of piety and asceticism. On Christmas Day, probably in 353, she received the veil of consecrated virginity from Pope Liberius.[1]
As the eldest sister in her family, she made it a point to pass her younger brothers the "desire not to express their virtue, but to become truly virtuous." This life she led call for continual abstinence, dedication to prayer, strict fasting, etc.[2] This life chosen by Saint Marcellina is one of great sacrifice.
After Ambrose had become Bishop of Milan in 374, he summoned his sister, and found in her a zealous assistant in fostering and extending the ascetic life among the maidens of Milan. Marcellina survived her brother by a year, dying in 398. Honored as a saint, she was buried in the crypt under the altar of the Ambrosian Basilica in Milan.[3]
Legacy
Ambrose dedicated his work on virginity, written in 377, Libri III de virginibus ad Marcellinam to her.[1]
The Institute St. Marcellina was established in 1955 in Hampstead, London in honor of Marcellina herself. The institute, run by the Sisters of St. Marcellina, is a residence for foreign students.[4]
References
- 1 2 3 Kirsch, Johann Peter. "St. Marcellina." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 28 November 2015
- ↑ Butler, Alban. "St. Marcellina, Virgin", The Lives of the Saints, 1866
- ↑ "St. Marcellina, Sister of St. Ambrose", Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America
- ↑ The Institute St. Marcellina, Sisters of St. Marcellina, London
Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Saint Marcellina". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
|