Sand animation
Sand animation, also known as sand art, is a term which has two meanings. It is the name given to a style of live performance art and to a type of animation. In the former, an artist creates a series of images using sand, a process which is achieved by applying sand to a surface and then rendering images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with one's hands. A sand animation performer will often use the aid of an overhead projector or lightbox (similar to one used by photographers to view translucent films). In the latter, animators move around sand on a backlighted or frontlighted piece of glass to create each frame for their animated films.
Origins
Techniques for animating with sand were pioneered by Caroline Leaf when she was an undergraduate art student at Harvard University in 1968.[1] She created her first film, Sand, or Peter and the Wolf (1968), by dumping beach sand on a light box and manipulating the grains to build figures, textures and movement frame-by-frame.[2]
Notable Artists
- Ferenc Cakó, from Hungary
- Su Dabao, from China
- Caroline Leaf, from Canada
- Kseniya Simonova, from Ukraine
- Ilana Yahav, from Israel
- Alexandra Konofalskaya, from Belarus
Films
- Sand, or Peter and the Wolf (1968) by Caroline Leaf
- The Sand Castle (1977) by Co Hoedeman[3]
- Sesame Street (Sand Alphabet) (1974-1991)
- Tracks, a 2003 animated short
- 'This Week In News' 7.31.15 | MTV News by Charlene Lanzel
Software
Sand Magic - iOs application for creating sand animation.
References
- ↑ Roberts, Eric (1998). "Hand-Crafted Cinema Animation Workshop with Caroline Leaf". National Film Board of Canada. Retrieved 21 March 2016.
- ↑ "The Animated Art of Caroline Leaf". Film Series / Events. Harvard College Library. November 5, 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2016.
- ↑ Evans, Gary (30 September 1991). In the National Interest: A Chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989. University of Toronto Press. p. 232. ISBN 978-0802068330. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sand animation. |
- An explanation of how to make animated films with sand animation
- Marcos Magalhães' "Animando" - a visual demonstration of how to make a sand animation (also features other animation types)
- Watch Caroline Leaf's film The Owl Who Married a Goose at NFB.ca
- Sand magic website
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