Siemens Charger
Artist's rendering of Siemens Charger locomotives |
Type and origin |
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Power type |
Diesel-electric |
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Builder |
Siemens Mobility |
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Order number |
90 (194) |
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Build date |
2015- |
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Specifications |
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AAR wheel arr |
B-B |
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UIC class |
Bo′Bo′ |
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Gauge |
4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
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Trucks |
Siemens model SF4 |
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Wheel diameter |
44 in (1,118 mm) |
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Minimum curve |
250 ft 0 in (76.20 m) |
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Wheelbase |
32 ft 6 in (9.91 m) (between truck centers) |
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Length |
71 ft 6 in (21.79 m) |
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Width |
10 ft 0 in (3.05 m) |
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Height |
12 ft 6 in (3.81 m) |
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Axle load |
67,500 lb (30,617 kg) |
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Adhesive weight |
100% |
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Loco weight |
264,556 lb (120,001 kilograms) |
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Fuel type |
Diesel |
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Fuel capacity |
1,800 US gal (6,800 l; 1,500 imp gal) (Standard) Larger tanks available up to 2,200 US gal (8,300 l; 1,800 imp gal) |
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Prime mover |
Cummins QSK95 |
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RPM range |
600-1800 |
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Engine type |
45° V16, four stroke cycle |
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Aspiration |
Turbocharged |
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Displacement |
95 liters (5,800 cu in)[1] |
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Traction motors |
Siemens AC Traction Motors |
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Cylinders |
16 |
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Cylinder size |
5.9375 liters (362.33 cu in) |
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Transmission |
AC-DC-AC |
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MU working |
Yes |
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Train heating |
Locomotive-supplied head-end power; 1,000 kW (1,300 hp) 3-phase, 60 Hz, 480 VAC, 1000 kVA |
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Loco brake |
Dynamic / Regenerative / Electropneumatic |
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Train brakes |
Electropneumatic |
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Safety systems |
FRA standards ACSES II |
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Performance figures |
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Maximum speed |
125 mph (201 km/h) |
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Power output |
At alternator: 4,400 hp (3,300 kW) Short-Time 4,200 hp (3,100 kW) Continuous[2] At wheel (HEP dependent): ~4,000 hp (3,000 kW) to ~2,900 hp (2,200 kW) |
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Tractive effort |
Starting: 290 kN (65,000 lbf) |
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Factor of adh |
4.07 (24.57%) |
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Data refers to the following except where noted:[3][4] |
The Siemens Charger is a diesel-electric locomotive designed by Siemens Mobility, intended to serve the North American diesel locomotive market. The first production unit was unveiled on March 26, 2016.[5]
Design
The Charger is powered by a 4,400 hp (3,300 kW) Cummins 16 cylinder QSK95 4-stroke high speed diesel engine, which is designed to meet EPA Tier IV emissions standards that took effect in 2015.[6] Top speed in service as per PRIIA specifications is 125 mph (201 km/h).[7] The overall design and layout of the locomotive is shared heavily with its electric counterparts in Europe (the Vectron) and the United States (the ACS-64), diesel equipment aside. Power to the AC traction motors is delivered from the main alternator via four IGBT inverters (one per motor), with head-end power being supplied by a static inverter off of the main prime mover. The locomotive also features dynamic braking with regenerative capability, allowing the locomotive to divert power generated by dynamic braking away from the resistor grids to HEP and on board locomotive auxiliary power demands.[3]
Customers
Amtrak
The Illinois Department of Transportation, in conjunction with its counterparts in California, Michigan, Missouri and Washington, purchased 32 locomotives for corridor service operated by Amtrak in March 2014. Included in this $225 million order are options for an additional 75 corridor-configured locomotives and 150 locomotives configured for long distance service,[8] with the long distance locomotive being fitted with a larger 2,200 US gallons (8,300 l; 1,800 imp gal) fuel tank as opposed to the 1,800 US gallons (6,800 l; 1,500 imp gal) tank on the corridor locomotive.[7]
In November 2015, the states exercised the option to purchase 26 more locomotives. Out of 58 locomotives ordered, 20 will go to California, 8 to Washington state, 2 to Missouri, and 28 to Illinois.[9]
Maryland Area Regional Commuter
MARC announced in August 2015 that it is seeking $58 million to purchase eight locomotives to replace their aging electric fleet, with deliveries planned for late 2017.[10] The purchase was approved by the Maryland Board of Public Works on September 16, 2015.[11]
Northern Lights Express
Northern Lights Express, a proposed higher-speed passenger train in Minnesota, has tabbed Charger locomotives to power the train when it opens in 2020.[12]
All Aboard Florida
All Aboard Florida purchased ten locomotives with options for an additional 11.[9][13] The locomotives will be used in pairs, bookending five passenger cars (expandable to seven) on a new rail system between Miami and Orlando.
References
- ↑ "QSK95 For U.S. EPA Tier 4/EU Stage IIIB And EPA Tier 3/EU Stage IIIA". Cummins. 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Re: Protest Concerning Multi-State Locomotive Procurement #14-1-DPIT". Electro-Motive Diesel. February 3, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- 1 2 "Charger Diesel-Electric Locomotive: All Aboard Florida" (PDF). Siemens Mobility. 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Charger Diesel-Electric Locomotive: IDOT, Caltrans, WSDOT" (PDF). Siemens Mobility. 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Siemens unveils first complete Charger locomotive". Railway Gazette. 30 March 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0dFKSVf9JAI
- 1 2 "Specification for Diesel-Electric Passenger Locomotives" (PDF). Amtrak. July 10, 2012. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Siemens wins an additional locomotive contract in the USA" (PDF) (Press release). Berlin, Germany: Siemens Mobility. March 18, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- 1 2 "More Siemens Charger diesel locomotives ordered". Railway Gazette. November 9, 2015. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ Dresser, Michael (August 8, 2015). "MTA seeks $58 million for new MARC engines". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Board Of Public Works Approves $58 Million Contract For Eight MARC Locomotives" (Press release). Baltimore, Maryland: Maryland Transit Administration. September 17, 2015. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Northern Lights Express Conference in Duluth 2015". December 16, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
- ↑ "All Aboard Florida Selects Siemens as Train Manufacturer" (Press release). Sacramento, California: Siemens Mobility. September 11, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
External links
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