Skonto FC
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| Full name | Skonto Football Club | ||
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| Founded |
15 December 1991 as Forums-Skonto | ||
| Ground | Skonto Stadium, Riga | ||
| Capacity | 10,000 | ||
| Chairman | Kārlis Villerušs | ||
| Manager | Tamaz Pertia | ||
| League | Latvian First League | ||
| 2015 | Virsliga, 2nd | ||
| Website | Club home page | ||
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Skonto FC is a Latvian football club, founded in 1991. The club plays at the Skonto Stadium in Riga. Skonto won the Virsliga in the first 14 seasons of the league's resumption (15 in total), and often provides the core of the Latvia national football team. With those 14 national championships in a row, they set a European record, men and women's football combined,[1] until the women of KÍ Klaksvík won their 14th championship in row in 2013.[2] Despite the financial struggle during the last few years, Skonto is still regarded as the flagship of Latvian and also Baltic football.
History
Fourteen titles in a row (1991–2004)
Skonto FC was founded in 1991. Starting from its very beginnings the club won the Latvian championship 14 seasons in a row, and only in 2005 finished second after FK Liepājas Metalurgs. In 2006, Skonto finished third in a close contest with FK Liepājas Metalurgs and FK Ventspils. Skonto FC have won the Latvian Cup on eight occasions, acquiring the Cup most recently in 2012.
Skonto FC was by no means among the favorites in the first years after its establishment, and the champion’s title had to be won in a fierce competition both with FK Olimpija from Liepāja and RAF Jelgava – even then an additional game was required since the regular championship in 1992 was insufficient to determine the winner of the season. In the same 1992 season, Skonto FC made its debut in the Champion’s League by beating the Faroe Islands champions Klaksvíkar Ítróttarfelag. After the season, a coach replacement was made and Aleksandrs Starkovs took over from Marks Zahodins.
For the next 10 years in the domestic league none of their rivals were able to offer significant opposition to Skonto. For two seasons running the team did not lose a single match, surpassing their closest rivals by more than 20 points in the final standings, ensuring the regular title was awarded long before the end of the season.
During the 1998 season, Skonto FC thrashed FK Valmiera 15–2. This saw the highest number of goals scored in a single game in the club's history. During these years Skonto FC players were the source of the Latvian national team – Māris Verpakovskis, Marians Pahars, Aleksandrs Koļinko, Vitālijs Astafjevs, Igors Stepanovs, Imants Bleidelis, Juris Laizāns, Mihails Zemļinskis, Valentīns Lobaņovs, Andrejs Rubins and others played for Skonto, also playing major roles in the national team, which miraculously managed to qualify for the UEFA Euro 2004 championship in Portugal.
Defender Mihails Zemļinskis has made 252 appearances, the largest number of matches played in the ranks of Skonto FC during the Latvian championships. His 52 games played in the European cups are also the highest number within the team. Mihails Miholaps is the all-time top scorer of Skonto FC. He has scored 155 goals in 216 Latvian championship games, and 18 goals in 38 European cup matches. In July 2000 Skonto defender Igors Stepanovs was sold to the English Premier League club Arsenal for a fee around 1 million £. In January 2001 midfielder Juris Laizāns joined the Russian Premier League side CSKA Moscow for £1,57 million, which is up to date the highest ever transfer fee received by a Latvian club.
The first major victory for Skonto FC players in the European cups was gained in 1994, when they defeated the Scottish club Aberdeen, the former European Super Cup winners. Also, in 1999 they managed a 0–0 draw at home with Chelsea in a UEFA Champions League qualifier (but lost the tie 3–0 on aggregate). Skonto FC also played against Spanish Barcelona and Italian Internazionale.
An exciting battle for the Latvian championship title was seen again in the 2001 season when Skonto FC had a two-point deficit before the final round to the leading team FK Ventspils, and they had to face a tough game in Liepāja against FK Liepājas Metalurgs – a team which also had hopes of becoming champions. FK Ventspils players couldn't withstand the strain, whereas Skonto FC showed the spirit of champions and won again.
End of the winners' era (2005–2009)
Starting from 2005 Liepājas Metalurgs and FK Ventspils were in a close pursuit of Skonto, with their attempts proving to be successful. It has to be noted that in 2004, the head coach Aleksandrs Starkovs – one of the essential pillars of the club – left Skonto FC by accepting a proposal to work at Spartak Moskva, that time champions of Russia.[3] The leadership of the team was entrusted to Jurijs Andrejevs, his long-term assistant, but after the loss against FK Rabotnički, of the Republic of Macedonia, Skopje in the UEFA Champions League qualification tournament, he resigned from the post. Jurijs Andrejevs was replaced by Paul Ashworth, who had previously worked with FK Ventspils and FK Rīga in the Latvian Higher League and FC Rostov in the Russian Premier League.[4]
Champions again (2010)
On 8 July 2010, Skonto lost in the Europa League first qualifying round to the Northern Irish club Portadown. In the first leg Skonto drew 1–1 away from home after an equaliser in injury time. They lost 1–0 at home and went out to a team who hadn't won a European tie in 36 years.[5] Consolation came later in the season, when Skonto drew 2–2 at home to win the Latvian Higher League title for the first time since 2004. It was yet again done under the management of Aleksandrs Starkovs.[6]
Recent years and financial crisis (2011–)
In 2012 founder of the club and long-term president Guntis Indriksons left the post, as it was incompatible with the president's post of the Latvian Football Federation according to the newly established rules.[7] Former player Vladimirs Koļesņičenko took over and, furthermore, the club's manager Marians Pahars accepted an offer to become the head coach of Latvia national U-21 football team.[8] In 2012 Skonto won the Latvian Cup for the first time since 2002 and guaranteed themselves a spot in the first qualifying round of 2013–14 UEFA Europa League, even though this was later succeeded once again following the league achievements in 2012.[9]
In 2013 Georgian manager Tamaz Pertia took over and under his management Skonto went on playing without a single loss for 26 matches out of the league's 27 regular games.[10] Run down by injuries with a short amount of reserves, they were defeated by FK Jelgava in the last round of the tournament losing the title to FK Ventspils.[11] Skonto participated considerably well in the 2013-14 UEFA Europa League matches, beating Moldovan FC Tiraspol on aggregate in the first round and being close to knock out the Czech club Slovan Liberec, which later went on to reach Round of 32 of the tournament.[12] In-mid summer Skonto were struck by severe financial problems as their sponsors ended the sponsorship program due to their own financial difficulties. This led to a major loss of income and long-term delays of salaries and other payments.
Before the start of the 2014 season Skonto, initially, were refused the A License necessary to play in the Latvian Higher League due to their long-term debts. However, the license was later obtained after a successful process of appellation.[13] Sanctions followed from the UEFA, with Skonto being disqualified from the 2014-15 UEFA Europa League, a place in which the club had previously secured due to success in the previous year's championship.[14] On 30 May 2014 Latvian Football Federation issued a ban for Skonto to register new players during the summer transfer window until all the debts would have been cleared.[15] On 6 July due to a long-term non-payment of salaries Skonto players refused to play the away match against FK Liepāja and the club suffered a 3–0 technical loss.[16] On 14 July club's president Vladimirs Koļesņičenko announced his resignation and the club was taken over by Igors Zaicevs.[17] On 2 September due to non-fulfillment of liabilities in the prescribed terms, LFF took away three points in the championship table, but on 17 September this penalty was reduced to just one point.[18] On 14 October it was announced that Latvia's State Revenue Service had suspended the club's economic activity, with a possibility for an appellation to be submitted within a period of one month.[19] A day later additional four points were taken away in the tournament table, with Skonto losing even the theoretical chance to win the 2014 championship.[20] The same day Skonto announced the resignation of its president Igors Zaicevs, but the club was still considering the option to submit an appellation to the State Revenue Service.[21] In November 2014 it was announced that Skonto had finally cleared its debts with that time and previous players, still being indebted to the State Revenue Service.[22]
Skonto did not obtain a license to play in the 2016 Higher League.[23] Skonto appealed the decision, but the appeal was denied.[24] Since 2015 Latvian First League runners-up Valmiera Glass FK/BSS rejected the opportunity to be promoted to the Higher League, 3rd placed Rīgas Futbola skola (RFS) was promoted instead.[23]
Stadium
Skonto play their home matches at the Skonto Stadium, which is also the home ground for Latvia national football team. The stadium was opened in 2000 and has a capacity of 10,000 people. Besides regular football matches this stadium has also hosted concerts of worldwide superstars like Depeche Mode, Massive Attack, Aerosmith and Metallica. The attendance of the last two was 32,000 and 33,000 people respectively. Skonto stadium is also the venue of Latvian Song and Dance Festival that takes place every five years. The record attendance in regards to a football match was reached on 15 November 2003, when Latvia beat Turkey 1–0 in the UEFA Euro 2004 qualification play-offs match and the game was attended by 9,500 spectators.[25]
Crest
Honours
- Virslīga champions (15)
- 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2010
- Latvian Soviet Republic champions (1)
- 1991
- Latvian football Cup winners (8)
- 1992, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2012
- Latvian football Cup finalists (7)
- 1991, 1996, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2014
- Livonia Cup winners (3)
- 2003, 2004, 2005
- Turkmenistan President's Cup finalists (2)
- 1996, 2009
- Baltic League finalists (1)
- 2008
- Baltic League winners (1)
- 2011
Partners
| General sponsors
Vacant |
| Kit manufacturer |
| Other sponsors
|
Players and staff
First team squad
As of 3 April, 2016.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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For recent squad changes see: List of Latvian football transfers summer 2015 and List of Latvian football transfers winter 2015-16
Staff
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Chairman |  Kārlis Villerušs |
| Director | Askolds Uldriķis |
| Technical director | Genādijs Karavajevs |
| Manager |  Tamaz Pertia |
| Reserves manager | Aleksejs Šarando |
| Physiotherapist | Deniss Bočkovs |
| Press secretary | Uldis Strautmanis |
Player of the season (since 2010)
| Season | Name |
|---|---|
| 2010 | Kaspars Dubra |
| 2011 | Igors Tarasovs |
| 2012 | Not specified |
| 2013 |  Paulius Grybauskas |
| 2014 | Vladislavs Gutkovskis |
| 2015 | Artūrs Karašausks |
Managers
| Name | Period | Trophies |
|---|---|---|
| Marks Zahodins |
1991–92 | 2 league titles, 1 Latvian Football Cup |
| Aleksandrs Starkovs |
July 1, 1993–04, Jan 1, 2010 – Dec 31, 2010 | 12 league titles, 6 Latvian Football Cups |
| Jurijs Andrejevs |
2004–05 | 1 league title |
 Paul Ashworth |
2005 – Dec 31, 2009 | |
| Marians Pahars |
Jan 1, 2011 – Dec 31, 2012 | 1 Baltic League title, 1 Latvian Football Cup |
| Tamaz Pertia |
Jan 1, 2013– |
League and Cup history
Latvian SSR
Season Division (Name) Pos./Teams Pl. W D L GS GA P Latvian Football Cup Top Scorer (League) Head Coach 1991 1st (Latvian SSR Higher League) 1/(20) 36 29 5 2 83 15 63 Runner-up Marks Zahodins
Latvia
Season Division (Name) Pos./Teams Pl. W D L GS GA P Latvian Football Cup Top Scorer (League) Head Coach 1992 1st (Virsliga) 1/(12) 24 18 2 2 51 10 38 Winner Aleksejs Semjonovs – 12 Marks Zahodins1993 1st (Virsliga) 1/(10) 18 17 0 1 63 7 34 1/2 finals Aleksandrs Jeļisejevs – 19 Aleksandrs Starkovs1994 1st (Virsliga) 1/(12) 22 20 2 0 76 9 42 1/4 finals Vladimirs Babičevs – 14 Aleksandrs Starkovs1995 1st (Virsliga) 1/(10) 28 25 3 0 99 15 78 Winner Vitālijs Astafjevs – 15 Aleksandrs Starkovs1996 1st (Virsliga) 1/(10) 28 23 4 1 98 12 73 Runner-up 
Aleksandr Pindeyev – 17 Aleksandrs Starkovs1997 1st (Virsliga) 1/(9) 24 20 4 0 89 8 64 Winner David Chaladze – 25 Aleksandrs Starkovs1998 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 21 4 3 98 27 67 Winner Mihails Miholaps – 20 Aleksandrs Starkovs1999 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 23 0 5 88 15 69 Runner-up David Chaladze – 16 Aleksandrs Starkovs2000 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 24 3 1 86 10 75 Winner Vladimirs Koļesņičenko – 17 Aleksandrs Starkovs2001 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 22 2 4 94 26 68 Winner Mihails Miholaps – 24 Aleksandrs Starkovs2002 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 23 4 1 95 19 73 Winner Mihails Miholaps – 23 Aleksandrs Starkovs2003 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 23 4 1 91 9 73 Runner-up Māris Verpakovskis – 22 Aleksandrs Starkovs2004 1st (Virsliga) 1/(8) 28 22 3 3 65 18 69 1/2 finals Mihails Miholaps – 16 Aleksandrs Starkovs / Jurijs Andrejevs2005 1st (Virsliga) 2/(8) 28 22 5 1 85 19 71 1/2 finals Gatis Kalniņš – 15 Jurijs Andrejevs / Paul Ashworth2006 1st (Virsliga) 3/(8) 28 16 6 6 55 21 54 Runner-up Mihails Miholaps – 15 Paul Ashworth2007 1st (Virsliga) 4/(8) 28 16 7 5 54 27 55 1/2 finals Astafjevs / Blanks / Višņakovs – 7 Paul Ashworth2008 1st (Virsliga) 3/(10) 28 15 7 5 43 31 71 1/2 finals Vladimir Dvalishvili – 9 Paul Ashworth2009 1st (Virsliga) 3/(9) 32 23 4 5 98 30 73 Not Held Ivans Lukjanovs – 14 Paul Ashworth / Aleksandrs Starkovs2010 1st (Virsliga) 1/(10) 27 22 3 2 86 16 69 1/2 finals 
Nathan Júnior – 18 Aleksandrs Starkovs2011 1st (Virsliga) 4/(9) 32 17 9 6 62 21 60 1/4 finals Nathan Júnior – 22 Marians Pahars2012 1st (Virsliga) 2/(10) 36 21 11 4 58 22 74 Winner Šabala / Labukas – 11 Marians Pahars2013 1st (Virsliga) 2/(10) 27 18 8 1 68 11 62 1/4 finals Artūrs Karašausks – 16 Tamaz Pertia2014 1st (Virsliga) 2/(10) 36 25 1 10 77 34 71 Runner-up Vladislavs Gutkovskis – 28 Tamaz Pertia2015 1st (Virsliga) 2/(7) 24 13 6 5 42 23 45 TBA Vladislavs Gutkovskis – 10 Tamaz Pertia
Europe record
*Skonto FC were disqualified by UEFA due to long-term debts, not cleared in the restricted term
UEFA Team ranking 2014/15
| Rank | Country | Team | Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| 341 |  | FK Zeta | 3.125 |
| 342 |  | Stjarnan | 3.100 |
| 343 | | Skonto FC | 3.100 |
| 344 | | FK Liepājas Metalurgs | 3.100 |
| 345 |  | Bangor City | 3.075 |
References
- ↑ "KÍ maintain Faroe Islands monopoly". UEFA. 14 October 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
European record, set by Latvia's Skonto FC between 1991 and 2004
- ↑ "KÍ er føroyameistari" (in Faroese). Knassar. 12 October 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
KÍ-kvinnurnar settu eina tjúkka striku undir sítt 14. føroyameistaraheiti á rað, tá tær í dag vunnu 9–0 á ÍF í Fuglafirði.
- ↑ "Starkovs trenēs Maskavas Spartak". diena.lv. 2004-08-31. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ ""Skonto" trenēs Ešvorts". news.lv. 2005-07-16. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Skonto zaudē Portadown un izstājas no UEFA Eiropas līgas turnīra". diena.lv. 2010-07-08. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Skonto – 2010. gada LMT Virslīgas čempions futbolā". nra.lv. 2010-10-31. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Indriksons pamet "Skonto" kluba prezidenta amatu". nra.lv. 2012-02-26. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Pahars kļūst par U-21 izlases galveno treneri". sportacentrs.com. 2012-12-21. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Latvijas kausu iegūst ,,Skonto FC". futbolavirsliga.lv. 2012-05-12. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Iepriekš uz mūžu diskvalificētais Pertija kļuvis par Skonto galveno treneri". diena.lv. 2012-12-22. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ ""Ventspils" uzvar Rīgā un kļūst par Latvijas čempioni". sportacentrs.com. 2013-11-09. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Skonto spēlē teicami, gūst skaistus vārtus un pieveic Slovan". sportacentrs.com. 2013-07-18. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ ""Skonto" un Daugavpils "Daugava" saņem licences startam virslīgā". tvnet.lv. 2014-03-21. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "UEFA diskvalificē "Skonto" no Eiropas līgas turnīra". apollo.tvnet.lv. 2014-04-05. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ ""Skonto" tiks piemērots aizliegums reģistrēt jaunus futbolistus". tvnet.lv. 2014-05-30. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ ""Skonto" tiek ieskaitīts tehniskais zaudējums un piemērota soda nauda". tvnet.lv. 2014-07-09. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Koļesņičenko pametis "Skonto" prezidenta amatu". tvnet.lv. 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "LFF Apelāciju komisija 'Skonto' un 'Jūrmalas' sodu samazina līdz vienam punktam". delfi.lv. 2014-09-17. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
- ↑ "Apturēta "Skonto" saimnieciskā darbība". sportacentrs.com. 2014-10-14. Retrieved 2014-10-18.
- ↑ ""Skonto" un "Jūrmalai" atņemti vēl četri punkti, intriga Virslīgā izplēn". sportacentrs.com. 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2014-10-18.
- ↑ ""Skonto" apsver apelācijas iesniegšanu, Zaicevs vakar atkāpies no amata". sportacentrs.com. 2014-10-15. Retrieved 2014-10-18.
- ↑ "Uldriķis: "Spēlētāju uzticība tika atalgota ar divu gadu parādu atdošanu"". sportacentrs.com. 2014-11-26. Retrieved 2014-11-27.
- 1 2 "LFF Klubu licencēšanas komisijas 29. janvāra lēmums". lff.lv (in Latvian). 29 January 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
- ↑ "Apelāciju komisija atstāj negrozītu Klubu licencēšanas komisijas lēmumu par LFF-A licences nepiešķiršanu "Skonto" FC". lff.lv (in Latvian). 11 February 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
- ↑ "Skonto stadions". skontofc.com. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
External links
- Official website (Latvian) (English) (Russian)
- Club website of marketing and PR (Latvian)
- Fans website (Latvian)
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