Soul patch
The soul patch (also known as a mouche or a jazz dot)[1] is a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin. It came to prominence in the 1950s and 1960s, when it was a style of facial hair common among African-American men, most notably jazzmen. It became popular with beatniks, artists, and those who frequented the jazz scene and moved in literary and artistic circles. Jazz trumpeters in particular preferred the goatee for the comfort it provided when using a trumpet mouthpiece.[2] Jazz flute players who disliked the feel of the flute mouthpiece on a freshly-shaven lower lip also sported the look. Fly Barlow of Green Lyte Sunday was one such player.
Comparison
A longer version is known as an imperial, after Napoleon III of France, especially when worn with a handlebar mustache.
Frank Zappa claimed his was called an Imperial in honor of Little Anthony.
Stevie Ray Vaughan sported a version called a "soul tip", which was small and triangular.[3]
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Soul patch. |
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Look up soul patch in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- ↑ "mouche, n." OED Online. June 2003. Oxford University Press. Accessed October 11, 2010: "a small patch of beard shaped and allowed to grow under the lower lip".
- ↑ Maggin, Donald L.: Dizzy: The Life and Times of John Birks Gillespie. HarperCollins, 2005
- ↑ "Stevie Ray Vaughan FAQ - Section 5: Page 2 of 2". angelfire.com. Retrieved 13 September 2015.