South Carolina Highway Patrol

South Carolina Dept. Of Public Safety
Common name	Highway Patrol
Abbreviation	SCHP
Patch of the South Carolina Dept. Of Public Safety
Motto	Courtesy-Efficiency-Service
Agency overview
Formed	1930
Employees	1100+ (as of 2008)
Legal personality	Governmental: Government agency
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdiction*	State of South Carolina, USA

SCHP Troop Map
Size	32,020 square miles (82,900 km²)
Population	4,679,230 (2011 est.)^[1]
Governing body	South Carolina Department of Public Safety
General nature	Law enforcement Civilian police
Operational structure
Headquarters	Blythewood, South Carolina
Troopers	955 (as of 2008) ^[2]
Civilians	180 (as of 2004) ^[3]
Agency executive	Colonel Michael R. Oliver, Commander
Special Units	ACE/Motorcycle/K9 MAIT CERT Insurance Enforcement
Facilities
Troops	11
Website
http://www.scdps.gov/schp
Footnotes
* Divisional agency: Division of the country, over which the agency has usual operational jurisdiction.

The South Carolina Highway Patrol is the highway patrol agency for South Carolina, which has jurisdiction anywhere in the state except for federal or military installations. The Highway Patrol was created in 1930 and is a paramilitary organization with a rank structure similar to the armed forces.^[4] The mission of the South Carolina Highway Patrol includes enforcing the rules and regulations in order to ensure road way safety and reducing crime as outlined by South Carolina law. The Highway Patrol is the largest division of the South Carolina Department of Public Safety and its headquarters is located in Blythewood. This department also includes the South Carolina State Transport Police Division, and the South Carolina Bureau of Protective Services.

The Highway Patrol has many responsibilities. The primary job of the rank and file trooper is traffic law enforcement. This includes traffic collision investigation, issuing warning tickets and citations for traffic violations, and finding, arresting, and processing impaired drivers. A state trooper is a sworn peace officer, and although their primary duty is traffic enforcement, they can perform other law enforcement functions.

Patrol Structure

SCDPS Deputy Director/SCHP Commander - Colonel Michael R. Oliver

SCHP Deputy Commander - Lieutenant Colonel Christopher N. Williamson

Field Operations - Region One - Major Michael Warren
- Troop One - Captain Ricky Grubbs
- Troop Two - Captain D.W. Yongue
- Troop Three - Captain Don Dickerson
- Troop Four - Captain B. J. Albert
Field Operations - Region Two - Major Melvin Warren
- Troop Five - Captain Jo-Nathan Nell
- Troop Six - Captain J.T. Manley
- Troop Seven - Captain A.K. Grice
- Troop Eight - Captain G. Owens
Operations Support - Major Mark Gosnell
- Troop Nine/Multidisciplinary Accident Investigation Team - Captain Rob I. Lee
- Training Unit - Captain E.J. Talbot
- SCHP Communications -Captain R. L. Ray
Administrative Support - Major M.S. Wright
- Troop 10 - Administrative and Regulatory Compliance - Captain C. B. Hughes
- Executive Services/Employment Unit - Captain G. B. Peralta
- Budget/Patrol Supply - Captain C.T. Stephens
- Liaison Unit - Captain M. J. Gamble
  - Community Relations Office - Sergeant Bob Beres
  - School Bus Safety Program - Lieutenant C. M. McLeod

Highway Patrol duties

The agency has specific jurisdiction over all South Carolina state highways, U.S. Highways, Interstate highways in the state and all public roads. Local city police or the counties sheriff's department having a contract with an incorporated city have responsibility to investigate and enforce traffic laws in incorporated cities. However, the SCHP can still enforce traffic laws on any public road anywhere in the state regardless if it is in an incorporated or unincorporated city. SCHP has authority over any incident that would require a Trooper's response.

SCHP officers are responsible for investigating and disposing of car accidents, debris, dead animals and other impediments to the free flow of traffic. They are often the first government officials at the scene of an accident (or obstruction), and in turn summon EMS/Fire (although,their dispatch often does this long before they are one scene), tow truck drivers or SCDOT personnel. The SCHP files traffic collision reports for state highways and within unincorporated areas.

It is the largest police agency in South Carolina with around 1,114 employees, of whom 910 are sworn Troopers, and 204 civilians, according to the SCHP website.

Rank structure

Rank	Insignia	Description
Colonel		Patrol Commander
Lieutenant Colonel		Patrol Deputy Commander
Major		Region/Support/Administrative Commander
Captain		Troop Commander
Lieutenant		Troop Executive Officer
First Sergeant		Troop First Sergeant/Post Commander
Sergeant		Team Supervisor
Corporal		Team Supervisor
Lance Corporal
Senior Trooper
Trooper First Class
Trooper
Trooper Trainee

Specialized Units

The Multi-disciplinary Accident Investigation Team (MAIT): investigates complicated vehicle crashes, using state-of-the-art technology and analysis to reconstruct the scene.
The Civil Emergency Response Team (CERT): responds to civil emergencies using specialized training, tactics and equipment.
The ACE (Aggressive Criminal Enforcement) Team: works specifically to curtail trafficking and transportation of illegal drugs on South Carolina roadways and includes the K-9 Corps, which assists in tracking drugs. Also includes the Motorcycle Unit, and Safety Improvement Team.
The Telecommunications Centers: work dispatching troopers to incident scenes and assist the public with emergency calls.
The Insurance Enforcement Unit: works closely with the Department of Motor Vehicles to identify uninsured drivers and take them off the highways.
Community Relations Office: includes uniformed troopers and civilian staff around the state dedicated to educating the public and media about the Highway Patrol and highway safety.
Governor’s Security Detail: works with the State Law Enforcement Division to provide security for the South Carolina Governor and his or her family.
Emergency Management Unit: monitors emergency traffic issues and coordinates hurricane evacuation efforts

Demographics^[5]

Male: 97%
Female: 3%
White: 85%
African-American/Black: 14%
Asian: 1%

In the line of duty

Throughout the 83 years of the Patrol, 50 Troopers have died performing their duty.^[6]^[7]

Category	Number
Automobile Accident	15
Gunfire	18
Heart Attack	1
Motorcycle accident	8
Stabbed	1
Struck by Vehicle	2
Vehicle Pursuit	4
Vehicular Assault	1

Officer	Date of Death	Details
Corporal D. Kevin Cusack	March 27, 2010	Automobile Accident
Lance Corporal Jonathan S. Nash	September 19, 2009	Motorcycle Accident
Lance Corporal James D. Haynes	February 1, 2008	Automobile Accident
Senior Trooper Jonathan W. Parker	May 16, 2005	Vehicular Assault
Corporal Kenneth Jeffery Johnson	July 7, 2002	Gunfire
Senior Trooper Michael Joseph Rao	June 12, 2002	Struck by Vehicle
Trooper Eric Francis Nicholson	December 6, 2000	Gunfire
Lance Corporal David Travis Bailey	April 5, 2000	Automobile Accident
Lance Corporal Jacob Ham Jr.	February 8, 1998	Heart Attack
First Sergeant Frankie Lee Lingard	December 31, 1997	Gunfire
Lance Corporal Randall Scott Hewitt	June 23, 1996	Automobile Accident
Lance Corporal Michael Allen Chappell	April 17, 1995	Automobile Accident
Trooper Randall Lamar Hester	April 20, 1994	Vehicle Pursuit
Lance Corporal Mark Hunter Coates	November 20, 1992	Gunfire
Trooper Hardy Merle Godbold	February 28, 1992	Vehicle Pursuit
Trooper David Hunter O'Brien	December 14, 1991	Automobile Accident
Trooper Marvin L. Titus	November 12, 1991	Gunfire
Trooper Harry McKinley Coker Jr.	June 21, 1989	Struck by Vehicle
TFC George Tillman Radford	October 29, 1988	Gunfire
TFC Robert Paul Perry Jr.	April 15, 1987	Vehicle Pursuit
TFC Bruce Kenneth Smalls	September 27, 1985	Gunfire
Corporal John R. Clinton	May 24, 1983	Gunfire
PFC David Lee Alverson	November 13, 1981	Automobile Accident
Sergeant Robert Aaron Mobley	July 19, 1979	Gunfire
PFC William Edward Peeples	June 8, 1979	Gunfire
PFC Ben Wesley Strickland III	May 31, 1974	Gunfire
Patrolman Fulton House Anthony	March 10, 1973	Gunfire
Patrolman Roy Odes Caffey	October 8, 1972	Gunfire
Patrolman James Amechie Traylor	December 25, 1970	Gunfire
Patrolman Alfred Alexander Thomason	July 27, 1970	Automobile Accident
Corporal Richard Varn Woods	August 19, 1969	Gunfire
Patrolman Marion Charles Steele	September 10, 1966	Gunfire
Patrolman John Ray Riddle	January 15, 1961	Automobile Accident
Corporal Henry C. Yonce	May 19, 1959	Automobile Accident
Patrolman Harry Boyd Ray	September 7, 1958	Automobile Accident
Patrolman Arnold R. Carter	June 18, 1956	Vehicle Pursuit
Patrolman Albert T. Sealy	October 5, 1950	Automobile Accident
Patrolman Norris Nettles	January 4, 1942	Stabbed
Patrolman Joseph P. Monroe	September 28, 1941	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman George Gibbs Broome	May 28, 1941	Automobile Accident
Patrolman Harlan M. Smith	September 23, 1940	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman Walter T. Bell	February 4, 1939	Automobile Accident
Patrolman L. Lawson Rhodes	July 13, 1938	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman Edward M. Hennecy	November 19, 1935	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman Edwin D. Milam	December 25, 1934	Gunfire
Patrolman Hansford McKinley Reeves	February 15, 1934	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman J.D. Cunningham	June 1, 1933	Motorcycle Accident
Patrolman William Pierre Lancaster	June 9, 1932	Motorcycle Accident

Special programs

Auxiliary Trooper Program

Auxiliary Troopers assist highly trained, seasoned state troopers in enforcement support on daily patrols; to assist with traffic and crowd control at special events; and provide support during natural disasters such as hurricanes.
Auxiliary Troopers receive more than 130 hours of training for certification by the South Carolina Highway Patrol.
To maintain auxiliary status, the Auxiliary Trooper serves minimum of 20 hours per month or 60 hours each quarter of the calendar year.

Fatality Victims Memorial

The Fatality Victims Memorial is a website that families of those persons killed on South Carolina highways can put information about their loved ones.

Child Safety Seatbelt Demonstration

Trooper Public Speaking Program

Vehicles Used

The South Carolina Highway Patrol use many different varieties of marked, semi-marked, and unmarked vehicles, like many other law enforcement agencies in South Carolina and the rest of the United States. Most vehicles are a part of fleets, usually late 90's to as recent as 2010 Ford Crown Victoria or the modified versions of the Crown Vic (as it is commonly called), The Ford Police Interceptor. Also used are 2007 to present Dodge Charger of modified LX and SRT-8 body styles, and starting in 2012, the Ford Taurus and Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Tahoe and a Holden WM Caprice.^[8]

References

↑ http://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-ann-est.html 2007 Population Estimates
↑
↑ USDOJ Bureau of Justice Statistics Census of Law Enforcement Agencies
↑ http://www.scdps.gov/schp/history.asp
↑ http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/lemas00.pdf U.S. Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics, 2000: Data for Individual State and Local Agencies with 100 or More Officers
↑ http://www.schp.org/in_memory.asp SCHP Memorial
↑ The Officer Down Memorial Page http://www.odmp.org/agency/3610-south-carolina-highway-patrol-south-carolina
↑ SC Highway Patrol to use mix of cars.

External links

Highway patrol/state police in the United States

See also: Law enforcement in the United States and Highway patrol

States	Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

Federal district	District of Columbia

Insular areas	American Samoa Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands

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