Spello

Spello
Comune
Comune di Spello

The Porta di Venere (Venus' Gate), from the 1st century BC. It has two dodecagonal towers called "Propertius' Towers".

Coat of arms
Spello

Location of Spello in Italy

Coordinates: 42°59′N 12°40′E / 42.983°N 12.667°E / 42.983; 12.667Coordinates: 42°59′N 12°40′E / 42.983°N 12.667°E / 42.983; 12.667
Country Italy
Region Umbria
Province Perugia (PG)
Frazioni Collepino, San Giovanni, Limiti, Acquatino, Capitan Loreto
Government
  Mayor Sandro Vitali (since June 13, 2004)
Area
  Total 61 km2 (24 sq mi)
Elevation 280 m (920 ft)
Population (2007)
  Total 8,585
  Density 140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Spellani
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
  Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 06038
Dialing code 0742
Patron saint St. Felix
Saint day May 18
Website Official website

Spello (in Antiquity: Hispellum) is an ancient town and comune (township) of Italy, in the province of Perugia in east central Umbria, on the lower southern flank of Mt. Subasio. It is 6 km (4 mi) NNW of Foligno and 10 km (6 mi) SSE of Assisi.

The old walled town lies on a regularly NW-SE sloping ridge that eventually meets the plain. From the top of the ridge, Spello commands a good view of the Umbrian plain towards Perugia; at the bottom of the ridge, the town spills out of its walls into a small modern section (or Borgo) served by the rail line from Rome to Florence via Perugia.

Panorama
The Porta Consolare, from the 1st century BC. the statues are from the area of the amphitheater of Spello.

History

Main article: Hispellum

Populated in ancient times by the Umbri, it became a Roman colony in the 1st century BC. Under the reign of Constantine the Great it was called Flavia Constans, as attested by a document preserved in the local Communal Palace.

Main sights

The densely inhabited town, built of stone, is of decidedly medieval aspect, and is enclosed in a circuit of medieval walls on Roman foundations, including three Roman Late Antique gates (Porta Consolare, Porta di Venere and the "Arch of Augustus") and traces of three more, remains of an amphitheater, as well several medieval gates. Spello boasts about two dozen small churches, most of them medieval: the most important are:

Other points of interest include:

In the plain, near S. Claudio, are the remains of a semi-excavated Roman amphitheater; and a small valley to the east of the town is remarkable for its traces of Roman centuriation.

Beyond the town proper, the comune's chief monuments are the church of San Silvestro at Collepino, and the church of the Madonna della Spella with late-medieval votive frescoes and graffiti.

Festivals

Twin towns

Since 2008 Spello has also a pact of friendship with Accadia, Italy.

Photo gallery

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Spello.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Spello.

The Infiorate

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, March 01, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.