List of State Routes in Connecticut
State Routes in Connecticut | |
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Standard Connecticut route shields | |
System information | |
Length: | 3,719 mi (5,985 km) |
Notes: |
Routes are generally state-maintained. There is also a system of unsigned state highways known as State Roads (SR) and Special Service Roads (SSR).
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Highway names | |
Interstates: | I-X or Route X |
US Routes: | US X or Route X |
State: | Route X |
System links | |
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The Connecticut Department of Transportation (ConnDOT) maintains a system of state highways to serve the predominant flow of traffic between towns within Connecticut, and to towns in surrounding states. State highways also include roads that provide access to federal and state facilities (Special Service Roads).
The state highway system consists of roads indicated on the official ConnDOT map and highway log. As of January 1, 2007, the state highway system contains a total of 3,719 miles (5,985 km) of roads (not including ramps and interchange connections), corresponding to approximately 20% of all roads in the state. All state highways are state-maintained except for several segments (totaling 4 miles) that are locally maintained. All interstate highways and U.S. highways in the state are part of the state highway system.
All state highways are given a number designation. Most state highways are assigned Route numbers (including U.S. highways and interstates). Route numbers are in the 1-399 range, with the exception of Interstates 684 and 691. State highways that are special service roads are assigned SSR numbers and are unsigned. SSR numbers are in the 400-499 range. Another set of unsigned state highways are called State Roads and are given SR numbers. These state roads are either feeder roads that interconnect state highways together, or long entry/exit ramps to freeways (often called connector roads). SR numbers are in the 500-999 range. Signposted state highways that are not U.S. highways or interstates are signed with the square Connecticut state highway shield.
State Routes
Routes are signed state highways and are assigned numbers from 1 to 399 (with the exception of I-684 and I-691). All state, U.S. and Interstate highways are part of the same numbering system. In 1926, the U.S. highway system was implemented. U.S. Routes 1, 5, 6, and 7 were used as designations on several primary state highways, replacing New England routes 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The other New England routes that were not re-designated as U.S. routes became ordinary state highways but kept their number designation, which are used even today (with some realignment). In 1958, Connecticut received approval for the route numbers of its three primary Interstate highways: I-84, I-91, and I-95. State highways with the same number designation as the Interstate highways were renumbered to avoid duplication of route numbers.
Special Service Roads
Roads classified by the Department of Transportation as special service roads are given an unsigned number designation between 400 and 499. Special service roads are roads that connect a federal or state facility (including state parks and some Interstate Highway interchanges) to a signed state route.
Number | Length (mi)[1] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SSR 401 | 2.29 | 3.69 | Route 20 in Windsor Locks | Route 75 in Windsor Locks | — | — | Bradley Airport Connector |
SSR 403 | 1.09 | 1.75 | One-way loop access road between Bradley Airport Connector (SSR 401) and Bradley International Airport terminal in Windsor Locks | — | — | ||
SSR 404 | 0.81 | 1.30 | Route 220 in Enfield | Willard-Cybulski Correctional Institution | — | — | Shaker Road, Bilton Road |
SSR 405 | 0.47 | 0.76 | Route 175 in Newington | Hartford Regional Center | — | — | Patricia M. Genova Drive |
SSR 410 | 2.28 | 3.67 | Route 154 in Middletown | Pratt & Whitney Aircraft Plant | — | — | Aircraft Road |
SSR 411 | 1.98 | 3.19 | Route 3 in Rocky Hill | Route 99 in Rocky Hill | — | — | Serves Dinosaur State Park and Arboretum |
SSR 422 | 0.31 | 0.50 | Route 99 in Wethersfield | Hartford Avenue in Wethersfield | — | — | Nott Street |
SSR 423 | 0.31 | 0.50 | South Road in Farmington | State Highway Garage | — | — | |
SSR 424 | 0.86 | 1.38 | Route 175 in Wethersfield | Road end | — | — | Russell Road |
SSR 426 | 0.20 | 0.32 | Route 14 in Plainfield | Quinebaug Valley Fish Hatchery | — | — | Russell Road |
SSR 429 | 0.67 | 1.08 | Route 149 in Colchester | Day Pond State Park | — | — | |
SSR 430 | 0.86 | 1.38 | Route 195 in Mansfield | North Eagleville Road in Mansfield | — | — | Serves University of Connecticut |
SSR 431 | 2.39 | 3.85 | Route 148 in Lyme | Route 82 in East Haddam | — | — | Serves Gillette Castle State Park |
SSR 432 | 0.54 | 0.87 | US 1 in East Lyme | Stone's Ranch Military Reservation | — | — | |
SSR 433 | 1.28 | 2.06 | Route 32 in Montville | Fort Shantok Archeological District | — | — | |
SSR 434 | 10.13 | 16.30 | Route 82 in East Haddam | Route 82 in East Haddam | — | — | Serves Devil's Hopyard State Park |
SSR 435 | 0.21 | 0.34 | US 6 in Killingly | Old Furnace State Park | — | — | |
SSR 437 | 0.44 | 0.71 | Route 32 in New London | State Pier | — | — | Crystal Avenue |
SSR 438 | 2.90 | 4.67 | US 44 in Putnam | Quaddick Town Farm Road in Thompson | — | — | |
SSR 439 | 0.56 | 0.90 | Route 151 in East Hampton | Hurd Park Road in East Haddam | — | — | Serves Hurd State Park |
SSR 449 | 1.07 | 1.72 | Route 156 in East Lyme | I-95 in East Lyme | — | — | Rocky Neck Connector; serves Rocky Neck State Park |
SSR 450 | 4.46 | 7.18 | US 1 in Madison | Route 79 in Madison | — | — | Hammonasset Connector, Duck Hole Road, Horse Pond Road; serves Hammonasset Beach State Park |
SSR 453 | 0.32 | 0.51 | Route 10 in Hamden | Mount Carmel Avenue in Hamden | — | — | Serves Sleeping Giant State Park |
SSR 454 | 1.89 | 3.04 | Route 110 in Shelton | Birchbank Road in East Haddam | — | — | Serves Indian Well State Park |
SSR 476 | 1.41 | 2.27 | Sherwood Island State Park in Westport | US 1 in Westport | — | — | Sherwood Island Connector |
SSR 478 | 6.08 | 9.78 | Route 45 in Washington | Route 45 in Warren | — | — | Serves Lake Waramaug State Park |
SSR 479 | 0.25 | 0.40 | US 202 in Washington | Mount Tom State Park | — | — | |
SSR 480 | 0.77 | 1.24 | Route 4 in Cornwall | Great Hollow Road in Cornwall | — | — | Serves Mohawk Mountain State Park |
SSR 481 | 0.28 | 0.45 | Route 39 in New Fairfield | Squantz Pond State Park | — | — | |
SSR 482 | 4.11 | 6.61 | Route 181 / Route 318 in Barkhamsted | Route 20 in Barkhamsted | — | — | Serves Peoples State Forest |
SSR 483 | 0.49 | 0.79 | Winsted Road (SR 800) in Torrington | Burr Pond State Park | — | — | |
SSR 485 | 1.17 | 1.88 | Route 4 in Torrington | University of Connecticut, Torrington campus | — | — | University Drive |
SSR 486 | 1.08 | 1.74 | Route 188 in Southbury | Waterbury–Oxford Airport in Oxford | — | — | |
SSR 487 | 4.24 | 6.82 | Route 67 in Southbury | Kettletown State Park | — | — | |
SSR 488 | 0.90 | 1.45 | Route 20 in Hartland | Mill Street | — | — | Serves Tunxis State Forest |
SSR 489 | 0.17 | 0.27 | Route 4 in Burlington | Connecticut State Fish Hatchery | — | — | |
SSR 490 | 1.10 | 1.77 | Route 34 in Newtown | Garner Correctional Institution | — | — | Nunnawauk Road, Wasserman Way; provides access to I-84 |
SSR 492 | 0.24 | 0.39 | US 6 / Route 67 in Southbury | State Highway Garage | — | — | |
SSR 493 | 0.34 | 0.55 | Station Place in Stamford | US 1 / Route 137 in Stamford | — | — | Washington Boulevard; serves Stamford Transportation Center |
State Roads
State Roads are state-maintained roads that are usually long entrance/exit ramps to/from an expressway, or short interconnecting roads between signed routes. Roads classified by the Department of Transportation as state roads are given an unsigned number designation between 500 and 999. The first digit denotes which Maintenance District the road is mainly located in:
- 500–599: District 1: Greater Hartford
- 600–699: District 2: Quiet Corner, Lower Connecticut River Valley, Southeastern Connecticut
- 700–799: District 3: Southwestern Connecticut, Greater New Haven
- 800–899: District 4: Naugatuck River Valley, Greater Danbury, Northwestern Connecticut
- 900–999: Statewide; very short routes
Number | Length (mi)[1] | Length (km) | Southern or western terminus | Northern or eastern terminus | Formed | Removed | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Route 500 | 0.51 | 0.82 | I-84 / US 6 / Route 2 in East Hartford | Governor Street in East Hartford | — | — | |
Route 501 | 0.77 | 1.24 | I-84 / US 6 in West Hartford | Park Road in West Hartford | — | — | Trout Brook Connector |
Route 502 | 6.31 | 10.15 | Route 2 in East Hartford | US 6 / US 44 in Manchester | — | — | East River Drive Extended, Silver Lane, Spencer Street |
Route 503 | 0.68 | 1.09 | Sisson Avenue in Hartford | I-84 / US 6 in Hartford | — | — | Sisson Avenue Connector |
Route 504 | 0.70 | 1.13 | Flatbush Avenue in Hartford | I-84 / US 6 in Hartford | — | — | |
Route 505 | 0.53 | 0.85 | Route 175 in Newington | Route 9 in Newington | — | — | Fenn Road |
Route 508 | 1.82 | 2.93 | Route 4 in Farmington | I-84 / US 6 in Farmington | — | — | |
Route 509 | 0.51 | 0.82 | Route 322 in Southington | Route 10 in Southington | — | — | Clark Street |
Route 510 | 2.55 | 4.10 | US 5 in East Windsor | US 5 in Enfield | — | — | Main Street, Depot Hill Road |
Route 511 | 0.38 | 0.61 | Route 10 in Plainville | Route 72 in Plainville | — | — | Hooker Street |
Route 513 | 0.67 | 1.08 | Route 75 in Suffield | End state maintenance | — | — | Bridge Street |
Route 514 | 0.20 | 0.32 | US 5 in Enfield | Route 190 / Pearl Street in Enfield | — | — | Franklin Street |
Route 515 | 0.20 | 0.32 | Pearl Street in Enfield | US 5 / Route 190 in Enfield | — | — | Frew Terrace |
Route 516 | 0.18 | 0.29 | Route 2 in East Hartford | Main Street (SR 517) in East Hartford | — | — | Willow Street Extended |
Route 517 | 1.24 | 2.00 | Route 2 in East Hartford | US 5 / Route 15 in East Hartford | — | — | Main Street, High Street |
Route 518 | 0.45 | 0.72 | Silver Lane (SR 502) in East Hartford | I-84 / US 6 in East Hartford | — | — | Roberts Street |
Route 524 | 0.31 | 0.50 | Route 3 in Cromwell | Route 372 in Cromwell | — | — | Berlin Road |
Route 526 | 1.66 | 2.67 | Route 187 in Suffield | Route 168 in Suffield | — | — | Sheldon Street |
Route 527 | 2.05 | 3.30 | Route 30 in Vernon | Route 74 / Route 83 in Vernon | — | — | West Street |
Route 526 | 2.59 | 4.17 | Route 190 in Somers | Route 83 in Somers | — | — | Turnpike Road |
Route 529 | 1.33 | 2.14 | Route 173 in West Hartford | Newington Avenue in Hartford | — | — | New Britain Avenue |
Route 530 | 0.58 | 0.93 | Wethersfield Avenue in Hartford | Brainard Road in Hartford | — | — | Airport Road |
Route 531 | 1.39 | 2.24 | Route 4 in Farmington | I-84 / US 6 in Farmington | — | — | South Road, Colt Highway |
Route 532 | 0.44 | 0.71 | Route 177 in Plainville | Route 10 in Southington | — | — | Washington Street, Birch Street |
Route 533 | 4.03 | 6.49 | US 6 / US 44 / Route 85 in Bolton | Route 30 in Vernon | — | — | Cider Mill Road, Tunnel Road |
Route 534 | 4.45 | 7.16 | Route 83 in Manchester | Route 85 in Bolton | — | — | Charter Oak Street, Highland Street |
Route 535 | 0.21 | 0.34 | Route 71 in West Hartford | I-84 / US 6 in West Hartford | — | — | Ridgewood Road |
Route 536 | 1.53 | 2.46 | Route 372 in Plainville | Route 372 in Plainville | — | — | Pine Street, Woodford Avenue, Crooked Street |
Route 539 | 3.70 | 5.95 | Route 20 in Hartland | Route 189 in Granby | — | — | Mountain Road |
Route 540 | 1.43 | 2.30 | Route 189 in East Granby | Route 187 in East Granby | — | — | Hatchett Hill Road |
Route 541 | 0.82 | 1.32 | Tunnel Road (SR 533) in Vernon | Route 30 in Vernon | — | — | South Frontage Road, Bolton Road |
Route 542 | 0.30 | 0.48 | Tunnel Road (SR 533) in Vernon | Bolton Road (SR 541) in Vernon | — | — | Ferguson Road |
Route 543 | 0.38 | 0.61 | Route 314 in Wethersfield | Maple Avenue at Wethersfield–Hartford town line | — | — | Berlin Turnpike |
Route 545 | 0.15 | 0.24 | Route 66 in Middletown | Route 9 / Route 17 in Middletown | — | — | Washington Street |
Route 549 | 1.14 | 1.83 | US 6 in Farmington | South Road (SR 531) in Farmington | — | — | Birdseye Road |
Route 552 | 0.23 | 0.37 | US 6 in Farmington | Route 10 in Farmington | — | — | Scott Swamp Road |
Route 555 | 1.30 | 2.09 | Route 372 in New Britain | Main Street in New Britain | — | — | West Main Street |
Route 565 | 1.73 | 2.78 | Route 179 in Canton | US 44 in Canton | — | — | Maple Avenue |
Route 569 | 0.17 | 0.27 | I-91 in Windsor Locks | Route 159 in Windsor Locks | — | — | Lawnacre Road |
Route 571 | 1.52 | 2.45 | Route 71A / Route 372 in Berlin | Route 9 in Berlin | — | — | |
Route 572 | 0.48 | 0.77 | Route 9 in Berlin | US 5 / Route 15 in Berlin | — | — | Frontage Road, Worthington Ridge Road |
Route 585 | 1.25 | 2.01 | Route 168 in Suffield | Pointgrove Road at the Massachusetts state line in Suffield | — | — | Babbs Road |
Route 597 | 0.58 | 0.93 | Route 10 in Southington | I-84 in Southington | — | — | |
Route 598 | 0.76 | 1.22 | Pulaski Circle in Hartford | I-91 in Hartford | — | — | Whitehead Highway |
Route 600 | 0.67 | 1.08 | Route 138 in Lisbon | Route 169 in Lisbon | — | — | Kinsman Hill Road |
Route 602 | 3.28 | 5.28 | Route 154 in Essex | Route 80 in Deep River | — | — | Main Street, Warsaw Street |
Route 603 | 3.54 | 5.70 | Route 85 in Hebron | Route 316 in Andover | — | — | London Road, Boston Hill Road |
Route 604 | 0.80 | 1.29 | Route 153 in Essex | Main Street (SR 602) in in Essex | — | — | Westbrook Road |
Route 605 | 0.30 | 0.48 | Route 165 in Preston | Route 164 in Preston | — | — | Old Shetucket Turnpike |
Route 607 | 2.54 | 4.09 | Route 12 in Killingly | US 6 in Killingly | — | — | Westcott Road |
Route 608 | 4.32 | 6.95 | Norwich Avenue (SR 616) / McGrath Lane in Lebanon | Fitchville Road at Bozrah–Norwich town line | — | — | Norwich Avenue, Fitchville Road |
Route 609 | 0.97 | 1.56 | Route 151 in East Haddam | Route 149 in East Haddam | — | — | Leesville Road |
Route 610 | 2.16 | 3.48 | Route 32 in Franklin | Route 207 in Franklin | — | — | Baltic Road |
Route 612 | 0.14 | 0.23 | Route 163 in Bozrah | Fitchville Road (SR 608) in Bozrah | — | — | Haughton Road |
Route 614 | 2.63 | 4.23 | US 1 in Groton | Route 184 in Groton | — | — | Allyn Street, Mystic Street, Cow Hill Road |
Route 615 | 1.32 | 2.12 | Route 2 in Colchester | Route 85 in Colchester | — | — | Old Hartford Road, Broadway |
Route 616 | 6.83 | 10.99 | Route 85 in Colchester | Road end in Lebanon | — | — | Norwich Avenue, McGrath Lane |
Route 617 | 0.85 | 1.37 | I-95 / Route 2 in North Stonington | Route 49 in North Stonington | — | — | |
Route 618 | 0.69 | 1.11 | Westcott Road (SR 607) in Killingly | US 6 in Killingly | — | — | North Frontage Road |
Route 619 | 0.49 | 0.79 | I-395 in Killingly | Westcott Road (SR 607) in Killingly | — | — | Gauthier Avenue |
Route 620 | 0.31 | 0.50 | Route 171 in Union | End state maintenance | — | — | Mashapaug Road |
Route 621 | 0.10 | 0.16 | Route 9 / Route 153 in Essex | Route 154 in Essex | — | — | |
Route 623 | 1.23 | 1.98 | One-way frontage road along southbound I-95 in New London and Waterford | — | — | North Frontage Road, Parkway North | |
Route 624 | 0.60 | 0.97 | I-95 in Waterford | US 1 in New London | — | — | Parkway South, South Frontage Road |
Route 625 | 0.99 | 1.59 | US 1 in Westbrook | Route 145 in Westbrook | — | — | Grove Beach Road |
Route 626 | 0.25 | 0.40 | Route 216 / Route 184 in North Stonington | Rhode Island state line | — | — | Providence New London Turnpike |
Route 627 | 0.91 | 1.46 | Route 201 in North Stonington | Route 2 in North Stonington | — | — | Mystic Road |
Route 628 | 0.33 | 0.53 | US 1 in Old Saybrook | End state maintenance | — | — | Spring Brook Road |
Route 629 | 0.26 | 0.42 | Route 138 in Griswold | I-395 / Route 164 in Griswold | — | — | |
Route 630 | 0.36 | 0.58 | Route 164 in Griswold | Route 138 / I-395 in Griswold | — | — | |
Route 632 | 0.80 | 1.29 | Route 195 in Mansfield | US 6 / Mansfield City Road in Mansfield | — | — | North Frontage Road |
Route 633 | 0.79 | 1.27 | Mansfield City Road in Mansfield | US 6 / Route 195 in Mansfield | — | — | South Frontage Road |
Route 635 | 0.58 | 0.93 | Huntington Street (SR 641) in New London | Briggs Street (SR 638) in New London | — | — | Williams Street |
Route 636 | 0.64 | 1.03 | Norwood Avenue in New London | Route 32 in New London | — | — | Briggs Street, Briggs-Mohegan Connector, Mohegan Avenue |
Route 637 | 0.51 | 0.82 | Route 11 in Colchester | Route 354 in Colchester | — | — | Lake Hayward Road |
Route 638 | 0.16 | 0.26 | Williams Street (SR 635) in New London | Briggs Street (SR 638) / Briggs-Mohegan Connector (SR 638) in New London | — | — | Briggs Street |
Route 639 | 0.77 | 1.24 | US 1 / Jefferson Avenue in New London | US 1 in New London | — | — | Colman Street; signed as southbound US 1 |
Route 640 | 0.14 | 0.23 | Route 74 in Willington | Route 32 in Willington | — | — | Phelps Way |
Route 641 | 1.76 | 2.83 | US 1 in New London | US 1 in New London | — | — | South Frontage Road, Huntington Street, Jay Street, Truman Street, Bank Street |
Route 642 | 2.65 | 4.26 | Route 2 / Route 32 in Norwich | Route 2 / Route 32 / Route 169 in Norwich | — | — | Town Street, Washington Street |
Route 643 | 0.13 | 0.21 | US 1 in New London | Route 213 in New London | — | — | Lee Avenue |
Route 644 | 0.75 | 1.21 | Route 97 in Pomfret | US 44 / Route 169 in Pomfret | — | — | Murdock Road |
Route 646 | 0.18 | 0.29 | Route 82 in Norwich | Route 82 in Norwich | — | — | North Thames Street |
Route 647 | 0.24 | 0.39 | I-395 in Plainfield | Route 12 in Plainfield | — | — | Lathrop Road |
Route 649 | 2.69 | 4.33 | Route 349 in Groton | US 1 in Groton | — | — | Rainville Avenue, Poquonnock Road, High Rock Road, Tower Avenue, South Road |
Route 654 | 0.28 | 0.45 | Route 27 in Stonington | I-95 in Stonington | — | — | |
Route 660 | 1.64 | 2.64 | Route 97 in Norwich | Route 138 in Sprague | — | — | Bridge Street |
Route 661 | 0.11 | 0.18 | Route 32 in Windham | Route 66 in Windham | — | — | Thread City Crossing (Frog Bridge) |
Route 664 | 5.70 | 9.17 | Route 14 in Plainfield | US 6 in Killingly | — | — | Lake Street, Snake Meadow Road |
Route 668 | 2.00 | 3.22 | Route 169 in Canterbury | Route 12 in Canterbury | — | — | Butts Bridge Road |
Route 680 | 0.99 | 1.59 | Route 2 in Ledyard | Route 2 / Wintechog Hill Road in North Stonington | — | — | MGM Drive, Foxwoods Boulevard |
Route 693 | 1.41 | 2.27 | Route 32 in Waterford | I-395 in Montville | — | — | Montville Connector |
Route 695 | 4.49 | 7.23 | I-395 in Plainfield | US 6 in Killingly | — | — | Connecticut Turnpike |
Route 700 | 1.73 | 2.78 | Route 130 / Water Street in Bridgeport | Route 130 / State Street Extended in Bridgeport | — | — | Fairfield Avenue; westbound couplet of Route 130 |
Route 702 | 0.81 | 1.30 | US 5 in Wallingford | I-91 in Wallingford | — | — | Wharton Brook Connector |
Route 703 | 0.20 | 0.32 | Route 63 in Bethany | Route 42 in Bethany | — | — | Litchfield Turnpike |
Route 705 | 2.63 | 4.23 | Route 162 in West Haven | Route 162 in West Haven | — | — | Ocean Avenue, Platt Avenue |
Route 706 | 0.82 | 1.32 | Howe Street in New Haven | Route 10 in New Haven | — | — | North Frontage Road; westbound couplet of Route 34 |
Route 707 | 3.62 | 5.83 | Whitney Avenue at New Haven–Hamden town line | Route 10 / Dixwell Avenue (SR 717) in Hamden | — | — | Whitney Avenue |
Route 708 | 0.32 | 0.51 | Old Gate Lane in Milford | I-95 / Woodmont Road in Milford | — | — | Old Gate Lane |
Route 709 | 0.27 | 0.43 | Route 63 in Naugatuck | Route 8 in Naugatuck | — | — | South Main Street |
Route 710 | 0.31 | 0.50 | Route 8 / Union Street (SR 723) in Naugatuck | Route 8 in Naugatuck | — | — | North Main Street |
History
1913 trunk line system
In 1900, the State Highway Department proposed a statewide system of trunk line routes. By 1913, the system consisted of 10 north-south highways and 4 east-west highways, including the lower Boston Post Road. The system covered roughly 1,400 miles (2,300 km). The 14 trunk lines were numbered on paper but were never actually signposted. The 14 trunk line routes were:
- Route 1: east-west from Greenwich to Stonington, roughly modern U.S. Route 1
- Route 2: north-south from Stamford to Salisbury, roughly modern Route 106, Route 33, Route 35, U.S. Route 7, Route 341, Route 41
- Route 3: north-south from Norwalk to North Canaan, roughly modern U.S. Route 7, Route 107, Route 53, Route 37, U.S. Route 202, Route 45, U.S. Route 7
- Route 4: north-south from Bridgeport to Colebrook, roughly modern Route 8
- Route 5: north-south from New Haven to Suffield via Cheshire (concurrent with Route 6 north of Hartford), roughly modern Route 10, Route 4, Route 159
- Route 6: north-south from New Haven to Suffield via Meriden (concurrent with Route 5 north of Hartford), roughly modern U.S. Route 5, Route 71, Route 159
- Route 7: north-south from New Haven to Enfield via Middletown, roughly modern Route 17, Route 99, U.S. Route 5
- Route 8: north-south from Old Saybrook to Hartford, roughly modern Route 9, Route 99
- Route 9: north-south from New London to Colebrook, roughly modern Route 85, Route 2, Route 189, Route 20
- Route 10: north-south from New London to Thompson, roughly modern Route 32, Route 169, Route 12, Route 193
- Route 11: north-south from Stonington to Woodstock, roughly modern Route 2, Route 32, U.S. Route 6, Route 198
- Route 12: east-west from Salisbury to Putnam, roughly Twin Lakes Road, modern U.S. Route 44
- Route 13: east-west from Kent to Sterling, roughly modern Route 341, U.S. Route 202, Route 118, Route 4, U.S. Route 6, Route 14
- Route 14: east-west from Sherman to Killingly, roughly Route 37, Route 67, Route 317, Route 64, Route 322, Route 66, U.S. Route 6
New England road marking system
The first public route numbering came with the advent of the New England road marking system of 1922. This highway numbering system was used throughout New England and consisted of 25 routes (with route numbers from 1 to 32). A total of 9 of the routes passed through Connecticut (Routes 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 10, 12, 17, and 32). In this system, inter-state routes would be numbered 1-99 and state routes numbered 100 and up. The New England route system was soon eclipsed by the national U.S. highway system.
1922-1931
The State Highway Department classified state roads as either State Highways (SH) or State Aid Roads (SA). These roads were given number designations – 100-299 for primary routes and 300+ for secondary routes. Some state roads were signposted and some were not.
1932 renumbering
The state abandoned its old numbering system and renumbered almost all of their state highways in 1932. Most of the present route numbers were formed during this renumbering. The only route numbers that survived were U.S. Routes and a few state highway routes. For route numbers established in 1932, the new numbering system used odd numbers for north-south routes and even numbers for east-west routes, matching the U.S. Highway numbering system. The New England routes that were grandfathered into the highway system (Routes 8, 10, 12, 32) did not follow the new system. The state also assigned new route numbers in clusters, with routes in the same general location having numbers close to each other as well. Shortly after the renumbering, in 1935, two new U.S. Routes were commissioned: US 44 (taking over part of old New England Route 17) and US 202.
1963 renumbering
In 1963, the state passed the Road Reclassification Act to fix the by now fragmented state highway system. Many state highways had state maintenance gaps and several highway segments were even isolated from the rest of the system. State highways were classified into primary, secondary, and service roads. Primary routes were essentially left unchanged, while minor realignments, additions/deletions, and extensions occurred in many secondary routes. About 1/3 of all routes were changed to some degree by this renumbering. The current system of unsigned ("secret") routes, including the special service roads, was also created during this renumbering. The state highway system has not had any major changes since then. The state completely abandoned the odd/even numbering scheme established in 1932 with new numbers in 1963 assigned without regard to their direction or general location.
See also
- List of crossings of the Connecticut River
- New England Interstate Routes
- Numbered highways in the United States
- List of unused highways in Connecticut
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roads in Connecticut. |
- Connecticut State Numbered Routes and Roads as of December 31, 2004 (PDF)
- Official State Highway Map (PDF - 5 MB)
- Routes Page by Kurumi
- CT State Highway Endpoint Photos
- Connecticut US and State Route Listing (Greater New York Roads)