Statesville, North Carolina
Statesville, North Carolina | |
---|---|
City | |
Statesville City Hall Building c. 1890-92 | |
Location of Statesville, North Carolina | |
Coordinates: 35°47′12″N 80°52′43″W / 35.78667°N 80.87861°WCoordinates: 35°47′12″N 80°52′43″W / 35.78667°N 80.87861°W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Carolina |
County | Iredell |
Government | |
• Mayor | Costi Kutteh |
Area | |
• Total | 20.6 sq mi (53.4 km2) |
• Land | 20.5 sq mi (53.2 km2) |
• Water | 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km2) |
Elevation | 919 ft (280 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 24,633 |
• Density | 1,195.8/sq mi (438.6/km2) |
Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
ZIP codes | 28625, 28677, 28687 |
Area code(s) | 704 |
FIPS code | 37-64740[1] |
GNIS feature ID | 0995438[2] |
Statesville is a small city located in Iredell County, North Carolina, United States and was named an All-America City in 1997 and 2009. The population was 24,633 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Iredell County and is located at the intersection of I-40 and I-77.[3]
History
In 1753, Scots-Irish Presbyterians and German Lutherans, who originally settled in Pennsylvania, began arriving in Statesville to plant crops in the fertile soil where game and water were also plentiful. The settlement, known as Fourth Creek Congregation, was named for the fresh water stream, which was the fourth creek west of the neighboring settlement of Salisbury. The center of the settlement was a log cabin where the Presbyterians worshiped and where the First Presbyterian Church is located today.
In 1755, the colonial governor Arthur Dobbs authorized the construction of the colony’s frontier fort, which was located approximately three miles due north of the Fourth Creek settlement. Built and garrisoned by North Carolina provincial soldiers, Fort Dobbs defended the British North America’s western frontier in the colony of North Carolina during the French and Indian War and Anglo-Cherokee War. Fort Dobbs combined the functions of a military barracks, fortification, refuge for settlers, provisioning depot and center for negotiations with Native Americans.
The state legislature divided Rowan County in 1788, and the new county was named Iredell for James Iredell, associate justice of the first Supreme Court during the presidency of George Washington.
One year later, the legislature selected a spot for the county seat. The Fourth Creek Congregation was chosen, and the settlement became known as Statesville.
As early as 1833, Statesville's leaders began laying track for railroads to connect the Piedmont area of North Carolina with the rest of the country.
By 1858, Statesville was growing rapidly and soon afterward began leading the state in the production of tobacco and tobacco products, the manufacture and blending of whiskey, and became a large distribution center for roots and herbs.
Points of interest
- Congregation Emanuel is one of fewer than a hundred nineteenth-century synagogue buildings still standing in the United States.
- Fort Dobbs State Historic site. The only North Carolina Historic Site associated with the French and Indian War.[4]
- Mitchell Community College. Founded as a Presbyterian women's college in 1852, Mitchell is now a public community college. In the 2008-2009 year, Mitchell became the first community college in the United States to be accepted into NASA's University Student Launch Initiative competition.
- Statesville was home to a minor league baseball team, Statesville Owls, from 1939 until 1963. They played in several leagues over the years including the Tar Heel League (1939–1940), North Carolina State League (1942, 1947–1952), Western Carolina League (1960–1962), and Western Carolinas League (1963). They were league champions in their respective league in 1940, 1948, and 1962.[5] The field was located at Statesville Senior High School and thus named Senior High Stadium.[6] The field is still used (all though altered over the years) by the high school's baseball team. The team which has since returned as a Summer league Collegiate Baseball team still plays at Statesville Senior High. The team's inaugural season was 2010, in which the team went 21-18 and lost in the first round of the playoffs. The team plays in the Southern Collegiate Baseball League.
- Wayside Elementary School was an elementary school located off Salisbury Road in Eastern Statesville. The current school building opened in 1941 and closed in 2002 when Wayside School and Alan D. Rutherford School merged to form Third Creek Elementary. The former Wayside building is currently home to the UAW 3520 headquarters while the former Alan D. Rutherford site is home to the Iredell-Statesville Schools Administrative Annex now known as the Alan D. Rutherford Education Building.
- Statesville Christian School is s a non-denominational K4–12 private school serving the greater Statesville area.
- The Academy Hill Historic District, Allison Woods, Center Street A.M.E. Zion Church, East Broad Street-Davie Avenue Historic District, Henry Eccles House, Falls-Hobbs House, Feimster House, Fort Dobbs, Hargrave House, Iredell County Courthouse, Key Memorial Chapel, King-Flowers-Keaton House, Main Building, Mitchell College, McClelland-Davis House, McElwee Houses, Mitchell College Historic District, Morrison-Mott House, Col. Silas Alexander Sharpe House, South Race Street Historic District, Statesville Commercial Historic District, Henry Turner House and Caldwell-Turner Mill Site, United States Post Office and County Courthouse, and Waddle-Click Farm are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[7]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 215 | — | |
1860 | 320 | 48.8% | |
1870 | 683 | 113.4% | |
1880 | 1,062 | 55.5% | |
1890 | 2,318 | 118.3% | |
1900 | 3,141 | 35.5% | |
1910 | 4,599 | 46.4% | |
1920 | 7,895 | 71.7% | |
1930 | 10,490 | 32.9% | |
1940 | 11,440 | 9.1% | |
1950 | 16,901 | 47.7% | |
1960 | 19,844 | 17.4% | |
1970 | 20,007 | 0.8% | |
1980 | 18,622 | −6.9% | |
1990 | 17,567 | −5.7% | |
2000 | 23,320 | 32.7% | |
2010 | 24,532 | 5.2% | |
Est. 2014 | 25,722 | [8] | 4.9% |
As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 24,633 people, 9,338 households, and 5,957 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,195.8 people per square mile (438.6/km²). There were 10,041 housing units at an average density of 489.1 per square mile (188.8/km²). The racial composition of the city was: 59.94% White, 31.87% Black or African American, 7.11% Hispanic or Latino American, 2.71% Asian American, 0.18% Native American, 0.02% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, 3.84% some other races, and 1.42% two or more races.
There were 9,338 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.7% were married couples living together, 17.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.2% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the city the population was spread out, with 24.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 86.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,925, and the median income for a family was $41,694. Males had a median income of $31,255 versus $22,490 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,328. About 12.7% of families and 16.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.7% of those under age 18 and 13.8% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Gair Allie (born 1931), Major League Baseball player
- Julianne Baird (born 1952) soprano singer
- Louis Clarke (1901–1977), Olympic gold medal winner
- Chris Cole (born 1982) Professional skateboarder
- Jake Crum (born 1991), driver in the NASCAR Camping World Truck Series
- MWF (Mark Flake) (born 1960), Postmodern artist
- Rockie Lynne (born 1964), American country music artist
- Danny Malboeuf (born 1960), visual artist combining surrealism with other genres
- Thomas Marshburn (born 1960), NASA astronaut
- Ryan Newman (born 1977), NASCAR driver
- Stephen C. Reber, Archbishop of the United Episcopal Church of North America
- Mike Skinner (born 1957), NASCAR driver[10]
- Vinson Smith (born 1965), National Football League linebacker
- Herm Starrette (born 1938), Major league baseball pitcher and coach
- T.M. Stikeleather (1848-1934) Populist Representative in 1894 and 1900 for 27th district, which included Iredell, Davie and Yadkin counties, buriesd in Oakwood Cemetery.
- Theodore Taylor (1921–2006), writer
- Newman Ivey White (1892–1948), American folklorist
- Jared Watts (born 1992), Major League Soccer Midfield
- Justin Moose (born 1983), United Soccer League Midfield
- SarahAnn Waugh (born 1992), W-League Defender
Notable incidents
On August 27, 1891 a passenger train derailed on a 300-foot-long (91 m) bridge, and seven cars fell down. About 30 people died in the accident.[11]
Media
- The Statesville Record & Landmark is Statesville's daily newspaper, primarily serving Iredell County. It is published seven days a week.
- Radio
- WAME, "Real Country 550 & 92.9" is an AM/FM station at 550 kHz and 92.9 mHz that plays Classic Country music.
- WSIC, 1400 AM & 100.7 FM, has a news-talk format.
- WNIH-DB, a local country music radio station that can be heard online.[12]
- In addition, the signals of many stations from the Charlotte area and Piedmont Triad region reach Statesville.
References
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ http://www.fortdobbs.org
- ↑ http://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Statesville_Owls
- ↑ http://futureangels.mlblogs.com/archives/2008/12/scraps_from_statesville_part_2.html
- ↑ Staff (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "Monday Mansions: NASCAR driver Mike Skinner's home!". WXII-TV. August 4, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
- ↑ http://edition.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/north.carolina.ghost.train/index.html#fbid=ZGflCJMCHK3&wom=true
- ↑ http://wnihweb.com
External links
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